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Transcript
A/P 241, Lab #1: Language of Anatomy and Organ Systems
G. Brady / SFCC / BIOL&241 / 2015-2016
Make sure you can identify following surface anatomy landmarks:
Anterior Surface:
Acromial
Antebrachial
Antecubital
Axillary
Brachial
Buccal
Carpal
Cephalic
Cervical
Coxal
Crural
Deltoid
Facial
Femoral
Frontal
Hallux
Inguinal
Mammary
Manus
Mental
Nasal
Oral
Orbital
Otic
Palmar
Patellar
Pedal
Pelvic
Perineal
Peroneal (Fibular)
Phalangeal
Pollex
Pubic
Sternal
Tarsal
Thoracic
Umbilical
Posterior Surface:
Calcaneal
Lumbar
Popliteal
Cephalic
Occipital
Sacral
Make sure you can identify Planes/Sections :
Frontal
Midsagittal
Transverse
Dorsum
Olecranal
Sural
Gluteal
Plantar
Vertebral
Oblique
Parasagittal
Make sure that you can identify the following Body Cavities and identify the Organs
that would be found in them:
Dorsal Body Cavity:
Cranial
Spinal (Vertebral)
Ventral Body Cavity:
Abdominal
Pelvic
Thoracic (Pleural, Pericardial, Mediastinum)
Be sure you can correctly use the following Directional terms:
Superior / Inferior
Cephalic / Caudal
Anterior / Posterior
Medial / Lateral
Intermediate
Proximal / Distal
Ipsilateral / Contralateral
Ventral / Dorsal
Superficial / Deep
Be able to identify the four Abdominal Quadrants and nine Abdominopelvic
Regions and know what organs are found in each:
Quadrants:
Left Lower
Left Upper
Right Lower
Right Upper
Lab #1: Language of Anatomy and Organ Systems
A/P 241, Page 2 / G. Brady / SFCC / 2013-2014
Abdominopelvic Regions:
Epigastric
Hypochondriac (L & R)
Inguinal (L & R)
Lumbar ( L & R)
Hypogastric
Umbilical
Be able to identify the following Serous membranes:
Parietal Peritoneum
Parietal Pleura
Visceral Peritoneum
Visceral Pleura
Parietal Pericardium
Visceral Pericardium
Know the Organ systems of the body and the principal organs for each system as
listed in Table 1.2 on pages 4-7 in the Tortora 14th edition text. Also, be able to
identify the following organs on models and charts.
Endocrine system:
Thyroid
Pancreas
Adrenal glands
Pituitary gland
Ovaries
Pineal gland
Testes
Cardiovascular System:
Heart
Lymphatic System:
Spleen
Thymus
Tonsils
Larynx
Trachea
Bronchi
Digestive System:
Oral Cavity
Liver
Anus
Esophagus
Pancreas
Appendix
Small intestine
Stomach
Salivary glands
Large intestine
Rectum
Gall bladder
Urinary System:
Kidneys
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra
Reproductive System:
Testes
Uterus
Scrotum
Vagina
Penis
Prostate gland
Ovaries
Mammary glands
Respiratory System:
Pharynx
Lungs
Other Structures and Terms:
Diaphragm
Retroperitoneal (position of kidneys relative to the parietal peritoneum that lines the
abdominopelvic cavity).