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PERFORMANCE TASK : Manufacturing Analyst: Carbon Fiber BIG IDEA: Matter has observable physical properties and the potential to mix and form new materials. Environmental laws and regulations impact humans, the environment, and the economy in both positive and negative ways. People acting individually and/or as groups influence the environment. A technological world requires that humans develop capabilities to solve engineering and technological challenges and improve products for the way we live. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How is the periodic table organized? How can materials with the same chemical composition be so different? What are the positive and negative effects of environmental laws and regulations on humans, the environment, and the economy? How do humans influence the environment? How have technological developments impacted devices, processes, and systems to fulfill human wants and needs? OVERVIEW: Climate change refers to a change in the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g., by using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties, and that persists for an extended period, typically decades or longer. Climate change may be due to natural internal processes or external forcings such as modulations of the solar cycles, volcanic eruptions, and persistent anthropogenic changes in the composition of the atmosphere or in land use (IPCC, 2014). GOAL: Your composite company is a member of the International Composite Manufacturers Association (ICMA). This advocacy group is conducting a panel presentation at an upcoming meeting of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). You and three other representatives have been asked to develop materials and a presentation to persuade the IPCC to support a resolution related to the funding and development of carbon- fiber composites. This resolution would help finance research into less expensive methods of development. Carbon fiber is a lightweight material used in composites. It is typically blended with some type of epoxy. To create these composites, companies use time, temperature, and pressure to create strong, lightweight materials that can be molded for a variety of purposes. These composites are now used in industries as varied as aerospace, automobile, and wind energy. ROLE: Your task is to convince the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) to invest more money in the research and development of carbon fiber composites. The rationale for this request is based upon the materials used in wind turbines and new, more fuel-efficient cars and planes. AUDIENCE: Your audience will be members of the IPCC and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). They are looking for short and long-term solutions to concerns about climate change based upon the findings in their latest report. Your team will need to convince them that carbon-fiber composites have great value in reducing carbon emissions into the atmosphere through greater fuel efficiency and utilization in alternative energy sources. Through their scientific and economic backing, the carbon-fiber composites industry could rapidly develop through research and the development of cost-effective methods of production. 1 of 8 SITUATION: Climate change refers to a change in the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g., by using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties, and that persists for an extended period, typically decades or longer. Climate change may be due to natural internal processes or external forcings such as modulations of the solar cycles, volcanic eruptions, and persistent anthropogenic changes in the composition of the atmosphere or in land use (IPCC, 2014). The full report may be accessed below: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability http://ipccwg2.gov/AR5/report/ The final report draws conclusions related to Climate-resilient pathways and transformation (C-2). It is this area where the utilization of carbon-fiber composites can be very useful. Climate-resilient pathways are sustainable-development trajectories that combine adaptation and mitigation to reduce climate change and its impacts (IPCC). This report is gaining worldwide attention with governments and organizations looking for economically and technologically sustainable opportunities to help. Carbon-fiber composites may be a material that can help, based upon its properties and utilization, in numerous transportation and energy industries. PRODUCTS: Brochure Create a brochure that can be distributed internationally. This brochure should also be accessible through the website. This brochure should accomplish two goals. First, it should provide a flow chart or other visual showing people how the creation of carbon-fiber composites occurs. The second goal is to identify ways that carbon fiber is being utilized in the airplane and automotive industries. Additionally, how does it benefit the wind industry? Multimedia Presentation Create a presentation for the IPCC and WMO members that can also be used to engage visitors in the website. Incorporate the Periodic Table to demonstrate how the chemical properties of carbon compare with other elements that may be used in manufacturing. Be able to explain the benefits and potential liabilities based upon the chemical properties of these elements for manufacturing. Within this presentation be sure to provide information related to the resulting properties of this material, and how they can help industry adapt their practices to minimize negative impacts on the environment. Panel Presentation Your team will have 6-8 minutes to present to the IPPC group regarding your beliefs related to the positive impact carbon-fiber composites can have on global warming in the international community. Your team will need to design the panel presentation with each team member involved in the presentation. Your team should make strategic use of digital media to enhance your evidence and reasoning. Be sure your panel is organized and conveys a clear and distinct perspective. Press Release Create a press release supporting the need for the financing of research and development within the carbon-fiber composite industry. This support should be based upon the connections to global warming, and how this industry can help and support initiatives brought forth through the IPPC report. Webpage The International Composite Manufacturers Association (ICMA) website will be setting up a special section that can be 2 of 8 linked to the organization's homepage. Your team will need to design this webpage in a user-friendly manner to gain support for your international initiative. The support of global citizens will be critical to the adoption of a resolution. This webpage should incorporate the other products, as well as an archive of your presentation to the IPPC. RUBRICS: 3 of 8 Webpage - Manufacturing Analyst Achievement Levels Criteria Groups 1 The webpage contains a large number of errors of spelling, grammar, Conventions punctuation, (x1) capitalization, and sentence structure. Some sources are appropriately cited. 2 3 The webpage contains a number of errors of spelling, grammar, punctuation, capitalization, and sentence structure. Most sources are appropriately cited. The webpage contains few errors spelling, grammar, punctuation, capitalization, and sentence structure. All sources are appropriately cited. The webpage is designed using unique ideas that incorporate examples of Creativity media. The media (x1) enhances audience engagement and knowledge. The webpage does not The webpage employs The webpage uses fonts fonts and attributes which fonts and attributes which and attributes which can be makes the webpage makes the webpage easy sometimes difficult to read. Webpage easier to read. The to read with a The webpage incorporates Layout (x1) webpage incorporates complimentary some color and some color and background, color, and background to make the background as part of the layout to provide visual layout more appealing. layout. appeal. The content is fairly aligned The content is fairly The content is aligned with with the purpose of the aligned with the purpose the purpose of the project project and the big idea. of the project and the big and the big idea. All Content (x1) Most content is accurate idea. Most content is content is accurate and and some detail is provided accurate and some detail some detail is provided giving some information to is provided. information for the reader. the reader. The webpage is designed based upon existing work and the use of media is minimal. The media has little connection to the content. The webpage is designed using ideas that involve some examples of media. The media is connected to the content. 4 The webpage contains no errors of spelling, grammar, punctuation, capitalization, and sentence structure. All sources are appropriately cited. The webpage is designed using unique ideas that incorporate numerous examples of media. The media strongly enhances audience engagement and knowledge. The webpage employs a deep knowledge of fonts and attributes making the webpage very reader friendly. The webpage is visually enhanced through the artful use of background, color, and layout. The content is strongly aligned with the purpose of the project and the big idea. All content is accurate and detailed providing substantial information for the reader. 4 of 8 Press Release - Manufacturing Analyst Achievement Levels Criteria Groups 1 Product contains few of the essential components of a press Format (x1) release with the text having many spelling, grammar and syntax errors. Some information presented in the press release was connected Information (x1) to the big ideas with minimally clear narrative. 2 3 4 Product contains many of the essential components of a press release with the text having some spelling, grammar and syntax errors. Product contains almost all the essential components of a press release with the text having minimal spelling, grammar and syntax errors. Product contains all essential components of a press release with the text free of spelling, grammar and syntax errors. Some information presented in the press release was connected to the big ideas with a fairly clear and accurate narrative. Most information presented in the press release was connected to the big ideas with a mainly clear, accurate and detailed narrative. The developer presented The developer minimally the topic and the Understanding presented the topic with information was shared in (x1) little information. a minimally knowledgeable and convincing manner. Headline & Introduction (x1) Headline does not engage the reader. The introduction is lacking the critical content. Headline is somewhat engaging for the reader. The introduction is short, focused and contains some of the critical content. The developer presented the topic in-depth and the information was shared in a fairly knowledgeable and convincing manner. Headline is interesting and encourages the reader to continue with the story. The introduction is short, focused and contains most of the critical content. All information presented in the press release was strongly connected to the big ideas with a clear, accurate and thorough narrative. The developer clearly understood the topic indepth and the information was presented in a knowledgeable and convincing manner. Headline is catchy and makes the reader want to continue with the story. The introduction is short, focused and contains the critical content. 5 of 8 Panel Presentation - Manufacturing Analyst Achievement Levels Criteria Groups 1 2 Concepts and purpose Concepts and purpose Justification are somewhat supported are not supported with (x1) with very few facts, data facts, data and citations. and citations. Attempt at outlining the No attempt at outlining purpose of the the purpose of the presentation – presentation – informational, informational, persuasive, etc., and the Focus (x1) persuasive, etc., and the area of focus for the area of focus for the presentation. Content of presentation. Content of presentation was at presentation was at not times aligned with stated aligned with stated goals. goals. Contains little to no Contains little alignment alignment within Support within presentation of presentation of Materials information. Few ideas information. Ideas not (x1) supported by facts and supported by facts and citations. citations. 3 Concepts and purpose are somewhat supported with facts, data and citations. 4 Concepts and purpose are well supported with facts, data and citations. The purpose of the The purpose of the presentation – informational, presentation – informational, persuasive, etc., the area of persuasive, etc., the area of focus for the presentation, and focus for the presentation, any pertinent positions taken and any pertinent positions by the presenter are presented, taken by the presenter are but coherence could have been outlined coherently within the stronger. Content of introduction. Content of presentation was somewhat presentation are aligned with aligned with stated goals. stated goals. Contains somewhat aligned information, concepts, ideas supported by facts, citations, figures, statistics, scenarios, and/or stories. Contains aligned and clear information, concepts, ideas supported by facts, citations, figures, statistics, scenarios, and/or stories. 6 of 8 Multimedia Presentation - Manufacturing Analyst Achievement Levels Criteria Groups 1 2 3 4 Language somewhat helps Language does not help the the audience and provides Language audience and text contains some information provides (x1) numerous spelling, some valuable information. grammar and syntax errors. The text contains spelling, grammar and syntax errors. The technology applications The technology applications utilized connect the utilized do not connect the presentation and topic. Technology presentation and topic. The Some graphics are (x1) graphics are unattractive attractive and connect with and do not connect with the the topic of the topic of the presentation. presentation. Aesthetics (x1) Content (x1) Language used helps to Language used engages get the audience involved the audience while and provides some providing critical valuable information. The information. The text is free text has minimal spelling, of spelling, grammar and grammar and syntax errors. syntax errors. The technology The technology applications applications utilized utilized strongly enhance enhance the presentation the presentation and topic. and topic. Most graphics All graphics are attractive are attractive and support and support the topic of the the topic of the presentation. presentation. The layout is appropriate The layout is appropriate The layout is appropriate and pleasing with and aesthetically pleasing The layout is inappropriate and aesthetically pleasing transitions moving the with transitions that are with awkward transitions. with awkward transitions. audience from slide to smooth and strategic. Font Font formats do not Font formats do not slide. Font formats allow formats have been carefully promote readability. promote readability. the reader to adequately planned to enhance read the presentation. readability. Fairly accurate in detail Mostly accurate in detail Accurate in detail while while providing a story with while providing a story with providing a story rich in Minimally accurate in detail some content and depth sufficient content and depth content and of sufficient while providing a story with that provides a minimal while providing a depth while providing a a little content and depth. background on the topic for background on the topic for strong background of the the audience. the audience. topic for the audience. 7 of 8 Brochure - Manufacturing Analyst Achievement Levels Criteria Groups Creativity (x1) 1 The brochure does not use media to engage the audience and is unoriginal. The brochure provides few accurate facts and details Content & providing the audience with Accuracy (x2) limited information related to the topic and big idea. Mechanics (x1) The product contains numerous spelling and grammar errors and issues with sentence structure. The content is fragmented with a writing style Organization providing little (x1) communication with the audience. 2 3 4 The brochure has some originality and uses minimal media to help engage the audience while providing some relevant knowledge related to the topic. The brochure provides some accurate facts and details providing the audience with pieces of information related to the topic and big idea. The product contains some spelling and grammar errors with complete sentences that keep audience interest. The brochure is original in design using some media to help engage the audience while providing relevant knowledge related to the topic. The brochure provides many accurate facts and details providing the audience with important information related to the topic and big idea. The product contains minimal spelling and grammar errors with complete sentences that keep audience interest. The brochure is original in design and creatively crafted utilizing engaging media to maximize audience engagement while providing important knowledge related to the topic. The brochure provides a large number of accurate facts and explicit details providing the audience with critical information related to the topic and big idea. The content is well The content is fragmented organized flowing with a with a writing style showing writing style showing an effort to communicate appropriate tone, voice, with the audience. and sense of audience. The product is free of spelling and grammar errors with complete sentences that keep audience interest. The content is very well organized flowing from one point to the next utilizing a writing style that demonstrates sophisticated tone, voice, and sense of audience. 8 of 8