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Literacy Mat: Year 7 Physics Theme 1 – Electricity Lesson 1: Electrical circuits Lesson 2: Series and parallel Keywords: electrical, symbol bulb, buzzer, cell, battery lead, ammeter, voltmeter circuit, complete, broken Keywords: series circuit, parallel circuit, components bulbs, cell, battery Sentence starters: This circuit is a ...... A series circuit is different to a parallel circuit because ... In a series circuit the electricity flows ... In a parallel circuit the electricity flows ... This diagram shows that... This symbol shows a ... I think electricity will / will not flow through this circuit. I think this because ... To allow electricity to flow I have changed the circuit by ... Lesson 5: Voltage Keywords: voltage, volts, voltmeter, energy Sentence starters: To measure voltage you need... Voltage is the ... In a series circuit the voltage ... In a parallel circuit the voltage ... I think the voltage values in the series circuit are .... because ... I think the voltage values in the parallel circuit are .... because ... Sentence starters: Lesson 6: Models (APP) Keywords: model, voltage, current, cell, battery Sentence starters: An object that moves like an electron is ... In my model the .... represents the .... In my model the current is the ... In my model the voltage is the ... My model is like a real circuit because... My model is not like a real circuit because... My model could be improved by ... Lesson 3: Switches Lesson 4: Current Keywords: Switch, open, closed, electricity, flows Keywords: current, electrons, ammeter, amps, flow Sentence starters: The symbol for a switch is .. A switch work by ... When the switch is open ... When the switch is closed ... In a series circuit ... In a parallel circuit ... I think bulb ? will be on / off when switch ? is open / closed. I think this because ... Lesson 7: Static Keywords: static, spark, electrons, positive, negative, charge, repel, attract, charges, insulator Sentence starters: If charges are the same they ... If charges are opposite they ... An insulator becomes charged by ... When the balloon is rubbed on the jumper ... The uses of static are ... The dangers of static are ... Sentence starters: The particle that moves with electricity is called ... Electrical current is... Current in a series circuit will... Current in a parallel circuit will... The current in a series circuit is... The current in a parallel circuit is... I think what is happening to the electrons is... Lesson 8: Magnets and fields Keywords: magnetic field, magnet, south, north, pole, Sentence starters: The ends of a magnet are ... Examples of magnetic materials are ... Examples of non- magnetic materials are ... The magnetic field lines are different because ... A bar magnet is similar to our Earth’s magnetic field because ... Holgate School iteracy mat My Work Can I write in paragraphs? Can I use different sentence types? I am proud of my work because... I use connectives in each paragraph to link my ideas and to put them in a logical order. Can I spell accurately? Sound out the word Think about a similar word Find the word in a Key words list Ask a friend or teacher To learn it: look, cover, write , check Once you’ve solved it, add the correct spelling to your own word bank. • I have written clearly so that my reader can understand my writing easily. • I have used my literacy mat to check my spelling and corrected any errors. • I have used full sentences with a subject and a verb. • I have used correct punctuation and grammar. • I have paragraphed my work using TIPTOP. • My writing is suitable for the person I am writing for. Simple sentences: contains a subject and a verb and can contain an object • The nucleus (subject) is the controller (verb) of the cell Compound sentences: joins two simple sentences using the connectives: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so. Tissues are lots of similar cells working together and organs are different tissues working together to perform a function. Complex sentences: A complex sentence contains a conjunction such as because, since, after, although, or when . A heart is classed as an organ, because it has different tissues working together to perform a function. Can I use Punctuation and Grammar? Basics for punctuation and grammar: Every sentence must start with a capital letter. Every sentence must finish with some form of punctuation: .?! Proper nouns need capital letters. These are unique people, places or things e.g. there are many cities so ‘city’ doesn’t take a capital letter. However there is only one London, therefore it takes a capital letter. Remember don’t mix up ‘was’ and ‘were.’ For example ‘I was (singular)’ and ‘We were (plural)’