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ECE259 Winter 2016 ECE259: Electromagnetism Course objectives Electric and magnetic fields are not only involved in many physical phenomena (strength of materials, bioelectricity, lightning etc.), but they are also underpinning current and emerging technologies such as wireless/wireline communications, radio-frequency identification (RFID) systems, magnetic levitation, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), wireless power transfer (and the related concept of wireless batteries), near-field communications (NFC) and micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS). This course is aimed at providing students with the ability to understand the fundamentals of electricity and magnetism and their relation to some of their most exciting current applications. LEC01 Instructor and Course Coordinator Costas D. Sarris, Professor, ECE Office: BA5126 Office hours: TBA or by appointment E-mail: [email protected] LEC02 Instructor Piero Triverio, Professor, ECE Office: BA5124 Office hours: TBA or by appointment E-mail: [email protected] 1 ECE259 Winter 2016 Tutorial Teaching Assistants Name E-mail TUT Ayman Dorrah [email protected] 1, 6 Antoine L. Landry [email protected] 2, 7 Shashwat Sharma [email protected] 3, 8 Xingqi Zhang [email protected] 4 Neeraj Sood [email protected] 5 Tutorial Coordinator Name E-mail Bozhou Du [email protected] Textbook D. K. Cheng, Field and Wave Electromagnetics, Addison Wesley, 2nd edition, 1992. The UofT bookstore has a special package that includes Cheng’s book and an access code for the companion website of the book: B. Notaros, Electromagnetics (not required). The companion website includes conceptual questions that are useful for understanding the course material. Some of these questions will be discussed in lectures and tutorials. Course evaluation Term Tests1 (tentatively 2) Vector calculus Tutorial quiz2 quizzes3 Final exam1 3% (tentatively 10) Tutorial participation 32% 4 20% 5% 40% 1. The term tests and the final exam are closed book, with only non-programmable calculators (Type 2) allowed. A set of aid sheets will be provided with your tests and the final exam. These will be made available on the course website. Term test 1 is currently scheduled for Feb 11th, 9:10-10:30 am in EX100. Term test 2 is currently scheduled for Mar 17th, 9:10-10:30 am, in EX300, 310, 320. 2 ECE259 Winter 2016 2. A vector calculus quiz will be held in the last 15 minutes of the second tutorial (week of January 18). To prepare for the quiz, a two-hour tutorial session will be held on January 7: 6-8pm, LEC01 in BA1170, LEC02 in BA1180. Also, the first week of tutorials will be dedicated to vector calculus review. The material for this is included in Cheng’s ch. 2 and is closely related to the vector calculus part of AER210. Students are expected to review this material. 3. Ten, equally weighted 10 minute, closed book quizzes will be tentatively held at the end of tutorial sessions 3-12. 4. Tutorial participation mark will be based on students’ participation in the discussion of conceptual questions during the tutorials. The tutorial TAs will ensure that all students will be given the opportunity to receive a participation mark. LEC01 (Sarris) Lecture Schedule Day Time Room Tuesday 11:00-12:00 GB120 Thursday 15:00-16:00 GB120 Friday 11:00-12:00 GB120 LEC02 (Triverio) Lecture Schedule Day Time Room Tuesday 11:00-12:00 GB248 Wednesday 10:00-11:00 BA1130 Friday 11:00-12:00 GB248 Tutorial Schedule1 Section Day Time Room TUT0101 Thursday 16:00-17:00 BA2155 TUT0102 Thursday 16:00-17:00 HA401 TUT0103 Thursday 16:00-17:00 BA2139 TUT0104 Thursday 16:00-17:00 BA3116 TUT0105 Thursday 16:00-17:00 BA2195 TUT0106 Tuesday 14:00-15:00 BA2195 TUT0107 Tuesday 14:00-15:00 BA2175 TUT0108 Tuesday 14:00-15:00 BA2165 3 Winter 2016 ECE259 1 The tutorials will be coordinated with the lectures and will cover material that both supports and advances lecture topics. Homework sets and Reading Assignment Each week, a set of suggested problems will be posted on the course website. The problems will deal with material covered in the lectures that week. Some of these problems will be covered in the tutorials of the following week. Reading assignments can be found on the course timetable, available on the course website. These assignments are designed to help you prepare for the lectures of the following week. This way we can use the lecture time more effectively to discuss examples and real-life applications of electric and magnetic fields. Term work petitions If you are unavoidably absent and miss term work (e.g. test, quiz, assignment, lab), discuss the matter with your instructor immediately. If necessary, submit a term work petition. Effective Summer 2015, all term work petitions must be submitted through the online petition system, which is accessible through the Engineering Portal http://www.apsc.utoronto.ca/portal/ Term work petitions must be submitted within seven days of the term work in question and include valid documentation. The weight of all missed coursework will be transferred to the final exam. For further information about petitions, see http://www.undergrad.engineering.utoronto.ca/ Office_of_the_Registrar/Petitions.htm Academic offenses Academic offences will be directly referred to and dealt with by the Dean’s office. The relevant procedures for dealing with academic offenses can be found on the Academic Calendar http://www.undergrad. engineering.utoronto.ca/Office_of_the_Registrar/Academic_Calendar.htm Representative examples of what is considered an academic offense are: any collaboration during an exam, use of unauthorized aids during an exam, continuing to write an exam after the end of the exam has been announced. 4 ECE259 Week of Jan. 4 (week 1) Jan. 11 (week 2) Jan. 18 (week 3) Jan. 25 (week 4) Feb. 1 (week 5) Feb. 8 (week 6) Winter 2016 T ENTATIVE C OURSE T IMETABLE Lecture content Text coverage L1. Course introduction, Coulomb’s law, electric Ch. 1, Ch. 2, 3-1, field intensity. L2. Fundamental postulates of electrostatics in free- 3-2, 3-3 space, electric field from discrete and continuous charge distributions. Special tutorial session on vector calculus (Jan. 7, 6-8pm, LEC01: BA1170, LEC02: BA1180). L3. Calculation of electric fields from charge distributions. L4. Gauss law in integral form, calculation of electric fields from Gauss law. 3-4, 3-5, 3-6 L5. Examples of calculation of electric fields from Coulomb and Gauss law, divergence, Gauss law in point form. ESEC make up lecture: Thu Jan 14, 10-11am (LEC01 in GB119, LEC02 in RS211): L6. Electric potential, potential difference (voltage), equipotential surfaces, physical meaning, perfect electric conductors, electric field from potential. No Friday lecture due to ESEC L7. Electric potential for discrete and continuous charge distributions, electric dipole. 3-7, 3-8 L8. Dielectrics, polarization, generalized Gauss’ law. L9. Generalized Gauss’ law: examples, dielectric strength and breakdown, overview of fundamental postulates of electrostatics. L10. Boundary conditions in electrostatics. L11. Capacitance and capacitors. 3-6, 3-9, 3-10 L12. Capacitance and capacitors: examples, parallel/series connections. L13. Electrostatic energy, energy density. L14. Electrostatic forces, calculation of forces from 3-11, 4-1, 4-2 energy, examples. L15. Poisson and Laplace equations, uniqueness of electrostatic solutions. L16. Method of images, current density, Ohm’s law. L17. Equation of continuity, Kirchhoff’s current Ch. 5 law, emf, Kirchoff’s voltage law. L18. Joule’s law, current boundary conditions, resistance. R EADING W EEK Tests Vector calculus quiz (15 mins) Quiz 1 Quiz 2 Quiz 3, Term test 1 (Feb. 11, 9:10-10:40 am, EX100) 1 ECE259 Winter 2016 Week of Feb. 22 (week 7) Feb. 29 (week 8) Mar. 7 (week 9) Mar. 14 (week 10) Mar. 21 (week 11) Mar. 28 (week 12) Apr. 4 (week 13) 2 T ENTATIVE C OURSE T IMETABLE ( CONT- D ) Lecture content Text coverage L19. Magnetism, magnetic forces, Biot-Savart law. 6-1, 6-2, 6-4, 6-5, L20. Biot-Savart law: examples, magnetic dipole. 6-13 L21. Ampere law: integral form and differential form. L22. Magnetic field calculation with Ampere and Biot-Savart laws. 6-6, 6-7 L23. Magnetization, generalized Ampere law. L24. Examples of generalized Ampere law, magnetic materials. L25. Boundary conditions in magnetostatics and magnetic cicruits. 6-8, 6-9, 6-10, 6-11 L26. Magnetic circuits: examples. L27. Inductances and inductors. L28. Mutual and self-inductances: examples, magnetic energy. 6-11, 6-12, 7-1, 7-2 L29. Faraday’s law, transformer emf. L30. Transformers L31. Motional emf and total induction. L32.The Ampere-Maxwell law, displacement cur- 7-2, 7-3, 9-1, 9-2 rent. Good Friday - University closed L33. Maxwell’s equations, electromagnetic waves. L34. Maxwell’s equations: examples. 9-2, Notes L35. Waves in transmission-lines I. L36. Waves in transmission lines II. L37. Review. L38. Review. Notes Tests Quiz 4 Quiz 5 Quiz 6 Quiz 7, Term test 2 (Mar. 17, 9:10-10:40 am, EX300, EX310, EX320) Quiz 8 Quiz 9 Quiz 10