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Download Student Sample 1 How will selective breeding impact our future?
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Student Sample 1 How will selective breeding impact our future? Select and defend a claim. A. Selective breeding allows us to improve an organism to have the best genes possible for life. B. Selective breeding narrows the organism’s gene pool causing harm to the organism overall. Selective breeding narrows the organism’s gene pool, causing harm to the organism overall. When humans in breed plants, the plants may get genes that cause it to be more prone to diseases and could wipe out an entire population. When animals are selectively bred, they often get health problems such as cancer, organ problems, orthapedic problems, and more. When humans mess with genetics the organisms do not breed true and have no variation. Although selective breeding can ensure food security, changing genes may cause the foods to go extinct. Selective breeding is not safe or right because it can harm the organism and narrow the genes that are passed on. Student Sample 2 How will selective breeding impact our future? Select and defend a claim. A. Selective breeding allows us to improve an organism to have the best genes possible for life. B. Selective breeding narrows the organism’s gene pool causing harm to the organism overall. Selective breeding narrows the organisms gene pool causing, harm to the organism overall. Selective breeding is the process by which humans breed other animals and plants for a particular trait. Selective breeding may cause serious health problems to the animal such as skin problem, blood disorder, heart disease, cancer, immune system diseases, hearing and vision problems, etc. Selective breeding eliminates variation in a population and has no control of genetic changes or mutations. This means mutations may occur at any time during the process cause glitches and unexpected changes. Selective breeding doesn’t just affect the animals it may also affect plants. People use selective breeding on plants to get a higher-yield. This means that using this process will result in more food than normal. However, during this process plants may stop growing. Bananas are growing extinct for a while due to selective breeding. However, providing genetic blueprints of inedible wild varieties can delay extinction to bananas. While there are many cons to selective breeding, there may also be some benefits. Plant breeding produces more crops and crops take in CO2. Less CO2 in the air will be beneficial to humans. Also selective breeding has allowed genes from animals and plants to evolve mechanisms to deal with hotter environments. However, these mechanisms could fail or glitch creating a mutation. In conclusion selective breeding is harmful to the animal by causing mutation, diseases, and loss of genetic variation. Student Sample 3 How will selective breeding impact our future? Select and defend a claim. A. Selective breeding allows us to improve an organism to have the best genes possible for life. B. Selective breeding narrows the organism’s gene pool causing harm to the organism overall. Selective breeding narrows the organism’s gene pool causing, harm to the organism overall. Selective breeding may change desirable traits into undesirable ones, it could also lead to domestication which could be bad, depending on the organisms environment. I say this because selective breeding is a gamed chance, there is no way to tell what traits will show through. Another example is that bananas are more vunerable because of selective breeding, using selective breeding in bananas has bred out the factors in a banana that can protect it against environmental factors. A lot of purebred dogs are at risk of health problems because of selective breeding. Over time interbreeding in a breed breaks out the factors in a dog that helps it protect against health problems or it breeds to form a physical trait that can lead to health problems. The other argument is that, selective breeding allows us to improve an organism to have the best genes possible for life. This is wrong because as I stated before genetics is a game of chance, you have no way to know, also it could cause something potentially harmful in an organism. Yes, selective breeding can be good but overall it eliminates genetic variation, and has more negative impacts on a species than positive. That is why I believe that selective breeding is harmful to the overall organism. Student Sample 4 How will selective breeding impact our future? Select and defend a claim. A. Selective breeding allows us to improve an organism to have the best genes possible for life. B. Selective breeding narrows the organism’s gene pool causing harm to the organism overall. Selective Breeding is unhealthy and narrows the organisms’ gene pool causing harm to the organisms overall. GM breeding is a type of selective breeding. GM breeding is worse than natural breeding and causes plants to lose variation. Craig Holder, director of The Natural Institute, said that natural breeding crosses only closely related organisms. While, GM breeding just slaps together genes up to 15 wildly different genes from different sources. Joe Mendelson, director of Center for Food Safety, said that irregular cross pollination the species have to be the same. With GM breeding you can take any gene from any species and splice it into a crop. Two articles, What are the Pros and Cons of Selective breeding, and Limitations + Advantages of Selective breeding, both say that selective breeding eliminates the variety of certain organism groups. Not only can selective breeding cause less variation, but it can also cause diseases to be more vulnerable to organisms. In an article, Yes, We’ll have no Bannas, it says that the selective plant breeding made the bananas vulnerable to diseases such as Black Sigotka. The disappearance of bannas should be a wake-up call to reckless genetic mutation. In another article, Limitations + Advantages, it says that selective breeding can be prone to diseases that not normally would be a problem to a natural population. Lastly, selective breeding can cause diseases to be prone to that type of breeding. For example, in an article, Dog that Changed the World and Selective Breeding problems, it says that different dog that breeded for certain things work against them. An example are dogs that breeded to be small can harm them because they can’t warm themselves up quick enough. Other dogs that have excessively wrinkled skin can cause skin infection, dogs that are flat faced have breathing problems, blood hounds suffer eye irritation, large dogs are prone to heat prostration because they can’t cool down, German Shepherds may inherit a disease that cripples the spinal cord, weaken it, and eventually paralyze it, cancer is strongly influence by genetics, etc. In another article, What are the Pros and Cons of Selective Breeding, it states that selective breeding might help to hasten good traits of the evolutionary process, but it can do nothing about mad traits. Yes, selective breeding does help feed the mouths of a growing population by breeding new plants that grow food faster, efficient, and plentiful. but it can make the plants an easier target for diseases, and can bring out mad traits that weren’t a threat before. It is not considered a triumph if you selectively breed with the intention of feeding a growing population, but instead kill out the plant and make it near to extinction, just like we humans did with bannas. Selective Breeding not only brings out bad traits from a gene pull, but it also messes up the natural evolutionary process in which can result in extinction.