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Download Grammar Policy J L Alderson Updated June 2016 Year 3 Grammar
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Grammar Policy J L Alderson Updated June 2016 Year 3 Grammar/Language Consolidate Sentences Expanded noun phrases Statements Questions Commands Exclamations Expanded noun phrase Word types and Vocabulary Nouns Verbs Adjectives Adverbs Suffixes a/an Punctuation Other Past and present tense Full stops and capital letters for sentence demarcation Capital letter for a proper noun Commas in lists Exclamation marks with ‘How’ and ‘What’ Question marks Introduce Sentences Simple sentences clauses Compound sentences – ‘and’ ‘but’ ‘so’ Complex sentences – ‘as’ ‘while’ ‘because’ ‘when’ Word types and Vocabulary Fronted adverbials – ‘Then’ ‘Next’ ‘Finally’ ‘First’ ‘Soon’ (related to time) Consonant and vowel Prepositions – ‘before’ ‘after’ ‘during’ ‘in’ Word families (eg solve, dissolve, insoluble) using range of prefixes Present perfect form of verbs Other Alliteration Similes using ‘like’ or ‘as’ Questions with increasingly varied question words Increased verb tense accuracy Terminology ‘consonant’ and ‘vowel’ Question marks with more question words (who, when, how, what, where, which) Capital letter for personal pronoun I Inverted commas for direct speech Year 4 Grammar/Language Punctuation Consolidate Sentences Simple sentences (nouns, verbs, adj., adv.) Compound sentences – ‘and’ ‘but’ ‘so’ Complex sentences – ‘as’ ‘while’ ‘because’ ‘when’ Word types and Vocabulary Fronted adverbials – ‘Then’ ‘Next’ ‘Finally’ ‘First’ ‘Soon’ (related to time) Consonant and vowel Prepositions – ‘before’ ‘after’ ‘during’ ‘in’ Word families (eg solve, dissolve, insoluble) using range of prefixes Present perfect form of verbs Other Similes using ‘like’ or ‘as’ Alliteration Full stops and capital letters for sentence demarcation Question marks Capital letter for personal pronoun I Inverted commas for speech Introduce Sentences Complex sentences – ‘if’ ‘although’ Phrase Clause Subordinate clauses Fronted adverbials Word types and Vocabulary Fronted adverbials (inc. time) – ‘Suddenly’ ‘However’ ‘Therefore’ ‘Also’ ‘In addition’ Pronouns Possessive pronouns Paired adjectives Determiners Other Increased verb tense accuracy Speech punctuation - all Exclamation marks with speech Apostrophe for possession Brackets for additional information Comma for paired adjectives Comma after fronted adverbial Year 5 Grammar/Language Punctuation Consolidate Sentences Simple sentences Compound sentences – FANBOYS Complex sentences – ‘as’ ‘while’ ‘because’ ‘when’ ‘if’ ‘although’ Phrases Clauses Subordinate Clauses Fronted adverbials Word types and Vocabulary FA – ‘Suddenly’ ‘However’ ‘Therefore’ ‘Also’ ‘In addition’ Paired adjectives Determiners Pronouns Possessive pronouns Other Similes Alliteration Full stops and capital letters for demarcation Question marks Speech punctuation Exclamation marks with speech Apostrophe for possession Brackets for additional information Comma for paired adjectives Comma after a fronted adverbial Introduce Sentences Complex sentences (see relative clauses for new conjunctions) Relative clauses – ‘who’ ‘which’ ‘where’ ‘when’ ‘whose’ ‘that’ Short sentence for effect Command, Question, Statement (recap from Y2) Word types and Vocabulary Nouns – abstract, proper, collective, common Fronted Adverbial – ‘Consequently’ Determiners Extend adjectives – comparative/superlati ve Modal verbs Relative pronouns Adverbs for degree of possibility Adverbials of time, place and number Other Metaphors Irony Increased verb tense accuracy Apostrophe for contraction Exclamation marks to show surprise/humour/fear Ellipsis Brackets, dashes or commas to indicate parenthesis Year 6 Grammar/Language Punctuation Consolidate Sentences Simple, compound and complex sentences (FANBOYS, as, while, because, if when, although) Short sentence for effect Command, Question, Statement Fronted Adverbials Clause/Subordinate clause Word types and Vocabulary Nouns – abstract, proper, collective, common Articles Pronouns – possessive and relative Modal verbs Articles/ Determiners Other Metaphors and similes Apostrophe for possession/contraction Brackets, dashes or commas to indicate parenthesis Exclamation marks to show surprise/humour/fear Comma for fronted adverbials Ellipsis Speech mark punctuation Introduce Sentences Complex sentences – all conjunctions above, plus others Manipulation of the position of the subordinate clause Subordinating conjunctions, coordinating conjunctions Embedded clauses Word types and Vocabulary Fronted adverbial – ‘Moreover’ ‘Penultimately’ ‘ ‘Nevertheless’ Synonym/antonym Subjunctive form Other I/me Direct/indirect speech Active/passive voice Personification ’Subject’/’Object’ Semi-colons to mark boundary of independent clauses and within lists Dash for additional information Hyphens to clarify compound words Commas around embedded clauses Comma to separate clauses where a subordinate clause is followed by a clause Colon for list or to mark boundary of independent clauses Writing direct and indirect speech