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Transcript
Vuong Xuan Hoa
Institute of Meteorology, Hydrology and Environment
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
Climate Change Research Center
Vietnam
NAMA
potential of
General
introduction
on Vietnam
the development of
Wind Power NAMA
Content
1. Basic information;
2. Overview of NAMA;
3. Scope and Objectives.
1. Basic information
• Title of NAMA: Program for Support Wind Power
Development in Vietnam;
• NAMA Implementation coordinating entity:
Department of Meteorology Hydrology and Climate
Change;
• Name of person(s)/organisation responsible for
developing the NAMA proposal: Vietnam Institute of
Meteorology, Hydrology and Environment;
• Sector/Subsector: Energy/Wind Power
• Greenhouse Gas covered by the Action: CO2
Steps for NAMAs Design
(1) Collection of Info on
relevant policies and
strategies
Collect and analyze
relevant policy
documents of
development, climate
change and related sector
(3) Quantification GHG
emissions of BAU
(5) Quantification GHG
emission reduction by NAMAs
Quantify GHG emissions
based on (2) data, and
a) Identify the calculation
formulas
b) Calculate respective
emission in BAU
c) Aggregate respective
emissions
Quantify GHG emissions with
(4)NAMAs assumptions
a) Set the calculation formulas
b) Calculation
c) Aggregate potential with
reduction by NAMAs
(2) Collection data for
BAU in the sector
Collect data for
calculating BAU emission
(4) Examination and
selection of NAMAs
options
Select possible NAMAs
options and technologies
based on (1) policies and
mitigation strategies and
additional consideration.
Supporting
Policies and
incentives
survey
Examination
MRV methods
2. Overview of the NAMA
2.1 Brief Description of the objectives of the proposed NAMA:
• The current situation:
–
–
–
–
–
–
Energy demand by 2030: 4 times
Electricity demand: 10% per year
CDM?
Environmental impacts from hydropower
Wind power capacity: 500,000 MW (WB, IEA)
2010: 48 projects: 1 IO (31 MW)
• The situation after NAMA implementation:
– 48 wind power projects IO
– 0.7% (1000 MW) and 2.4% (6,200 MW) of total electricity
production by 2020 and 2030
2. Overview of the NAMA (cont’)
2.1 Brief Description of the objectives of the proposed
NAMA (cont’):
• Measures which would be implemented under the
NAMA: specifically supporting policies and
mechanisms
• The sources of emissions that will be addressed by
the proposed NAMA: CO2
• How the proposed NAMA reduces GHG emissions:
develop wind power instead of thermal power
plants
2. Overview of the NAMA (cont’)
2.2 Relevance to the national sustainable development
plan(s) or national strategies and/or to the sectoral
mitigation goals:
• Decision No. 1775/QD-TTg: 8% reduction of GHG emissions
compared to 2005 in energy sector;
• National Strategy for Green Growth: reduce GHG emissions in
the energy sector by 10% -15% by 2020 in comparison to 2010
level;
• Power Master plan VII: Wind power share: 0.7% in 2020, and
2.4% in 2030
3. Scope and Objectives
3.1 The current situation in wind energy sector:
• Wind energy production: 48 wind power projects, 4876 MW under
different stages of implementation dự án điện gió với (GIZ/MOIT,
2012);
• Wind energy master plan: Binh Thuan (1.000 MW by 2015 and 3.700
MW by 2020); Ninh Thuan (90 MW by 2015 and 220 MW in 2020)
• Relevant policies and strategies:
– National Energy Development Strategy to 2020, vision to 2050;
– Power Master Plan for the period 2011-2020, vision to 2030 (Power Master
Plan 7);
– Draft of Renewable Energy Development Plan and Strategy to 2015, vision to
2025.
3. Scope and Objectives (cont’)
3.2 Description of scope and objectives of the NAMA:
• Objectives:
– Overall goal of this NAMA: mitigate GHG emissions from the energy sector in
Vietnam through supporting the development of wind energy and to contribute
to sustainable development in Vietnam;
– Specific objectives:
• Improvement of incentives for the development of wind energy in Vietnam;
• The diversion of renewable energy development from hydro power to wind power;
• The increase of share of wind power in total electricity production.
•
Scope:
– NAMA type: policies and measures;
– Physical boundary: Vietnam;
– Energy streams: wind power;
– Eligible technologies: Family-scale wind turbines, Hybrid system wind turbine –
diesel generator, Hybrid system wind turbine – solar panel, wind turbines for
large islands, grid-connected wind turbines.
3. Scope and Objectives (cont’)
3.2 Description of scope and objectives of the NAMA (cont’):
• Phases:
– Phase 1 : Preparation and Scoping (July 2013 - August 2014);
– Phase 2 : Apply supporting measures for one Pilot Project in Vietnam
(September 2014 – December 2016);
– Phase 3 : Full Deployment of the NAMA programme (January 2017 December 2020).
Thank you for your attention!!!