Download A single bout of moderate exercise results in long

Chapter 7: The Endocrine System
QUESTION
ANSWER
1. True or False: A single bout of moderate exercise results in long-term
changes in glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity.
2. True or False: Delayed menarche is an effect of intense exercise on
the female reproductive system.
3. True or False: Gonadal hormones drop after intense exercise.
4. True or False: The posterior pituitary gland helps with fluid balance.
5. True or False: After a steroid hormone passes through a cell
membrane, it combines with the hormone-receptor complex.
6. True or False: The adrenal cortex gland helps with mineral
metabolism.
7. Which of the following is NOT a category of hormones?
A. Parathyroid hormones
B. Protein hormones
C. Phenolic amine hormones
D. Steroid hormones
8. Which of the following binds with a receptor, travels to the nucleus,
and initiates mRNA production and the production of contractile
protein, thus leading to larger, stronger muscles?
A. Vitamin D
B. Testosterone
C. Progesterone
D. Growth hormone
9. Which of the following secretes catecholamines, epinephrine, and
norepinephrine during exercise, thus increasing the availability of fuel to
the active muscles?
A. Adrenal medulla
B. Adrenal cortex
C. Anterior pituitary
D. Posterior pituitary
10. Insulin and glucagon are produced by which of the following glands?
A. Pituitary
B. Thyroid
C. Pancreas
D. Adrenal gland
11. Sweat glands are an example of which of the following?
A. Hormones
B. Proteins
C. Endocrine glands
D. Exocrine glands
12. Which of the following is the effect of exercise on glucagon and
insulin levels?
A. Exercise increases glucagon levels and increases insulin
secretion.
B. Exercise decreases glucagon levels and decreases insulin
secretion.
C. Exercise increases glucagon levels and decreases insulin
secretion.
D. Exercise decreases glucagon levels and increases insulin
False
True
False
True
False
False
A
B
A
C
D
C
secretion.