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Lección 5 - salmon Sra. Domínguez Cuaderno (15 puntos) _________ Programa del examen (1) _________ Puedo responder questions and translations (2) _________ Lista de vocabulario (2) DONE in Spanish I _________ Gramática - Estar with conditions and emotions (1)DONE in Spanish I _________ Gramática - Present progressive (2) _________ Gramática - Ser and estar (3)- DONE in Spanish I _________ Gramática – Direct Object Pronouns (2) _________ Práctica rápida (2) How long did you study? ______ # of minutes, ______ # of hours Did you try your best to study for this test? Sí____ No ____ Did you look over page 2 BEFORE the test so you understood the directions for the test? Sí _____ No _____ Note: You are still responsible for completing pages in this packet, even if you were absent and to ask me how and where to look it up to make it up. Copying the “boxes” page from this packet from other students is CHEATING!!! Ask me how to make up that work and don’t copy. (Your honesty here will not affect the chapter notebook grade) ______ / ______ ¿Puedo responder? - Can I respond? Translate the question Respond with a complete sentence (conjugated verb) in Spanish ¿Cómo estás hoy? ______________________________ _____________________________ ¿De dónde eres? ______________________________ _____________________________ ¿Estás escribiendo? ______________________________ _____________________________ ¿Comes el taco? Use a Direct object pronoun when responding ______________________________ _____________________________ Test Outline – Grammar section 1. Answer in a complete sentence with a conjugated verb. ¿En qué piso está el restaurante Vistas? ________________________________________(5 th) 2. Rewrite the sentences, changing the underlined direct object nouns to direct object pronouns. Mariselis lleva los pasaportes. ______________________________________________________ 3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of ser or estar. ¿Al hospital? ¿(4) … preocupada por algo (anything)? ___________________________ 4. Answer these questions with complete sentences. ¿Te gusta viajar en tren? ¿Por qué? _________________________________________________ Listening, Reading, Writing 1. 2. 3. 4. Escuchar Read these statements and multiple-choice options. Describe the vacation using at least eight words from the box. Use the present progressive at least twice. Read this advertisement and answer the questions with complete sentences. Write a paragraph with at least five sentences using ser, estar and adjectives from the chapter. 5. Test outline – Vocab Lección 5 Test outline – VOCAB TEST – Lección 5 Seleccionar Select the item that does not belong. (6 x 1 pt. each = 6 pts.) _____________ Circle clearly!!! a. avión b. agente de viajes c. motocicleta d. auto ¿Lógico o ilógico? Indicate whether each statement is lógico (L) or ilógico (I). (5 x 1 pt. each = 5 pts.) Write the letter on the line – make sure it’s legible! ______ Tengo miedo de los animales y hoy pienso montar a caballo. Oraciones Select the correct option. (5 x 1 pt. each = 5 pts.) Write the Word on the line. El verano es la (novena / tercera) estación del año. Completar Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words. (4 x 1 pt. each = 4 pts.) Make sure you have accents and spelling correct!! Mi hermana viaja de Miami a Puerto Rico. Puede ir en avión o en . Oraciones Complete the sentences. (6 x 1 pt. each = 6 pts.) You need a complete sentence with a CONJUGATED VERB and it needs to make sense. El botones ….________________________________________________ Preguntas Answer the questions using complete sentences. (4 x 1 pt. each = 4 pts.) You need a complete sentence with a CONJUGATED VERB and it needs to make sense. ¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy? ________________________________________________ En el hotel Write a conversation between a hotel receptionist and a guest arriving at the hotel. Include references to the weather and the date, the guest’s room and luggage, two nearby activities, and ways to get there. (6 pts. for grammar + 4 pts. for style and creativity = 10 pts.) You need a complete sentence with CONJUGATED VERBS and it needs to make sense. Los viajes y las vacaciones Los viajes y las vacaciones (continued) __________________ to camp __________________ to confirm a reservation __________________ to be on vacation __________________ to pack (one's suitcases) __________________ to take a trip __________________ to (wind)surf __________________ to go shopping __________________ to go on vacation __________________ to go by bus __________________ to go by car __________________ to go by plane __________________ to go by boat __________________ to go by motorcycle __________________ to go by taxi __________________ to play cards __________________ to ride a horse __________________ first __________________ to fish __________________ second __________________ to take photos __________________ third __________________ travel agent __________________ fourth __________________ customs inspector __________________ fifth __________________ traveler __________________ sixth __________________ airport __________________ seventh __________________ eighth __________________ ninth __________________ tenth En el libro – p 188 __________________ travel agency __________________ countryside __________________ luggage __________________ bus station __________________ subway station __________________ train station __________________ arrival __________________ sea __________________ landscape __________________ (round-trip) ticket __________________ passport __________________ beach __________________ departure; exit __________________ surfboard/sailboard Los números ordinals Palabras adicionales __________________ right now __________________ year __________________ What is the date (today)? __________________ El hotel __________________ elevator __________________ bellhop __________________ bed in a good/bad mood __________________ employee __________________ season __________________ single room __________________ month __________________ double room __________________ yet; still __________________ hotel __________________ guest Las estaciones y los meses del año __________________ winter __________________ key __________________ December __________________ floor (of a building) __________________ January __________________ ground floor __________________ February ¿Qué tiempo hace? __________________ spring __________________ How's the weather? __________________ March __________________ It's very cloudy. __________________ April __________________ The weather is good. __________________ May __________________ The weather is bad. __________________ summer __________________ It's very hot. __________________ June __________________ It's cool. __________________ July __________________ It's very cold. __________________ August __________________ It's very sunny. __________________ autumn __________________ It's very windy. __________________ September __________________ to rain __________________ October __________________ It's raining. __________________ November __________________ to snow __________________ It's snowing. Adjetivos __________________ open __________________ bored; boring __________________ happy; joyful __________________ nice; friendly __________________ embarrassed __________________ tired __________________ closed __________________ comfortable __________________ confused __________________ happy; content __________________ disorderly __________________ in love (with) __________________ mad; angry __________________ wrong __________________ happy __________________ clean __________________ ready; smart __________________ nervous __________________ busy __________________ orderly __________________ worried (about) __________________ sure; safe; confident __________________ dirty __________________ sad Estar de buen humor ____________________ Estar de mal humor __________________ p. 164 Estar with conditions and emotions Estar conjugation in the present tense Present tense of estar – p 59 difference vs ser and prepositional words too p. 59 Yo ______________________ Nosotros / as ______________________ Tú ______________________ Vosotros/as ______________________ Él / ella / Ud ______________________ Ellos / ellas ______________________ Uds Estar de buen humor ____________________ Estar de mal humor __________________ See list of adjectives on page 164 p. 166– The present progressive What you are doing right now … in progress at the time of speaking If you’re talking about a future action or an action over an extended period of time, use the present, NOT THE present progressive. Examples in English: I am coming on Monday – future action – present tense. I am typing here. – doing this action as I say it – present progressive. Present progressive in English – to be + the ING form of the verb YOU NEED A FORM OF ESTAR IN FRONT OF THE ING FORM IN ENGLISH AND SPANISH -ar verbs Take off the AR -er/ir verbs take off the ER or IR Add –ANDO Add – IENDO Examples to use as a reference: Question: I am working Question: They are eating the salad. I am = estoy He is = está To work = trabajar To eat = comer Trabajar – take off the AR – add –ando because it’s an AR verb trabajANDO Final answer = estoy trabajando Comer – take off the ER – add –iendo because it’s an ER verb comiENDO Final answer = está comiendo I am speaking (hablar) _______________________________ We are learning (aprender) ____________________________ He / She is eating a lollipop (comer) ______________________________ They are living in Boyertown (vivir) _____________________________ Ya’ll are listening (in Spain) (escuchar) ___________________________ Irregulares in the present participle (also called the gerund) Leer – leyendo Oír – oyendo Traer – trayendo Ir- yendo Poder – pudiendo Venir – viniendo E I Stem-Change decir conseguir dormir Other Stem-Changes preferir P 170 – ser vs estar See powerpoint for additional notes - DONE in Spanish I Ser – to be I am _______________ We are _______________ You are _______________ Ya’ll are _______________ (in Spain only) He is _______________ You all are _______________ She is _______________ They are _______________ You (formal) are _______________ ** It is (one word) _______________ Possession and profession De = ________________________ It is Pablo’s _____________________________ He is a student. __________________________ rule we’re reviewing – don’t use UN or UNA with ser and professions. Estar – however you feel, wherever you are … Ser Location Identity Health Occupation Well-being Origin Present progressive Time Ser and estar with adjectives – p. 171 Estar – conditions that are variable and Ser – general observations and temporary inherent qualities Listo / a ______________________ Listo / a ______________________ Malo / a ______________________ Malo / mala ______________________ Aburrido / a ______________________ Aburrido / a ______________________ Verde ______________________ Verde ______________________ Vivo / a ______________________ Vivo / a ______________________ Seguro / a ______________________ Seguro / a ______________________ p. 174 Direct Object Pronouns Objective: Identify ENGLISH grammar structures to relate them to Spanish. Subject pronouns – Who does the action? They control HOW TO CONJUGATE THE VERBS IN ENGLISH AND SPANISH! Verbs – do actions YO Corro. TÚ Comes. NOSOTROS Leemos. ELLOS Escriben Nouns (Objects that receive actions) – person, place, thing or idea El libro - it Las lecciones - them A nosotros - us A mi amiga - her Direct Object Nouns – receive actions Direct object pronouns – replace nouns the nouns above me Nos te Os lo la los las A personal – when a direct object is directly after, or referred to directly after a verb, and it is a PERSON OR A PET, you need to put an A between the verb and the person/pet. I see the girl – Veo a la chica vs I see the book – Veo el libro. La señora Díaz visita a la doctora Salas. ______________________ (see page 174) Direct object pronouns – they RECEIVE they action, they don’t to the action They agree in number and gender with the NOUN they are replacing. ME, YOU, HIM, HER, US, YA’LL IT, THEM Where can we ALWAYS can put pronouns in statements and questions, and be right? _______ ___________ of the conjugated verb You can attach pronouns to the back of infinitives or to the back of the present participle part of the present progressive, but …. Where can we ALWAYS can put pronouns in statements and questions, and be right? _______ ___________ of the conjugated verb (Yes, write it again, you’ll thank me in Spanish III) Infinitive: Ellos las van a escribir. Ellos van a escribirlas. Present progressive – you have to add an accent onto the E or the A in the present participle. Gerardo la está leyendo. Gerardo está leyéndola. I need to have _____ boxes filled in by the end of the chapter (I’ll announce this number before you hand in your packet). Space for extra notes and activities