Download CV Exercises - Seattle Central College

ANP 213
Mr. D. Gong
CV Exercises
I. For each of the following regions/structures of the body name the
artery(s)/vein(s) from our lecture notes which supply(s) it. (The closest
one)
1. right deltoid
(R. Axillary a. and v. and R. Cephalic V.)
2. the appendix
(Superior Mesenteric a. and v.)
3. left hamstrings
(L. Femoral a. and v. and Great Saphenous v.)
4. right ovary
(R. Ovarian a. and v.)
5. the stomach
(Celiac trunk and Hepatic portal v.)
6. left ventricle
(Circumflex, Anterior and Posterior Interventricular arteries
and Coronary sinus)
7. right adrenal gland (R. Suprarenal a. and v.)
8. right brain
(Arterial Circle of Willis and Internal Jugular v.)
9. temporalis muscle
(External Carotid a. & Internal Jugular v.)
10. peroneus longus
(Peroneal a. & v. and Small Saphenous v. )
11. urinary bladder
(Internal Iliac a. and v.)
12. most of the colon
(Superior & Inferior Mesenteric artery and vein)
13. gastrocnemius
Saphenous v.)
(Posterior Tibial and Peroneal a. and v. and Great and Small
14. left 5th external intercostal muscle
(L. 5th Intercostal artery and vein)
15. left brachioradialis (L. Radial a. & v. and L. Cephalic v.)
II. For the answers to each of the above give the artery/vein that leads into
it. (The next larger artery/vein to which it is connected)
For example: If one of the answers above was left Subclavian artery and left
Subclavian vein then the artery that leads into the left Subclavian artery would be the
Aortic Arch and the vein that the Left Subclavian vein drains blood into would be the
Left Brachiocephalic vein.
1. R. Subclavian a. into R. Axillary a./ R. Axillary v. into R. Subclavian v.
R. Cephalic v. into the R. Axillary v.
2. Abdominal aorta into Superior Mesenteric a./ Superior Mesenteric v.
into Hepatic Portal v.
3. External iliac a. into Femoral a.
Femoral v. into the External iliac v. and
Great Saphenous into Femoral v.
4. Aorta into R. Ovarian artery/ R. Ovarian v. into the Inferior Vena Cava
5. Aorta into Celiac Trunk and Hepatic Portal v. to the liver to the Hepatic v.
6. Left Coronary a. into Circumflex and Anterior Interventricular a.
Right Coronary a. into Posterior Interventricular a.
Coronary Sinus into the Right Atrium.
7. Abdominal Aorta into R. Suprarenal a./ R. Suprarenal v. into Inferior
Vena Cava
8. Internal Carotid arteries and Vertebral arteries flows into the Circle of Willis
L. Internal jugular veins flows into the L. Brachiocephalic veins
9. Common Carotid arteries flow into the External Carotid arteries
Internal Jugular veins flows into the Brachiocephalic veins
10. Popliteal arteries flow into the Peroneal arteries
Peroneal veins flow into the Popliteal veins
Small Saphenous veins flow into the Popliteal veins
11. Common Iliac a. flows into the Internal Iliac a.
Internal Iliac v. flows into the Common Iliac v.
12. Abdominal Aorta flows into the Superior and Inferior Mesenteric a.
Inferior & Superior Mesenteric veins flow into the Hepatic Portal v.
13. Popliteal a. flows into Posterior Tibial a.
Posterior Tibial v. , Peroneal v., and Small Saphenous v. flow
into the Popliteal v.
Great Saphenous v. flows into the Femoral v.
14. Thoracic Aorta flows into the L. 5th Intercostal a.
L. 5th Intercostal v. flows into the Azygos v.
15. L. Brachial a. flows into the L. Radial a.
L. Radial v. flows into the L. Brachial v.
L. Cephalic v. flows into the L. Axillary v.
III. Hey, dominO2 Pizza! Take me to….
1. Name the blood vessels and parts of the heart that a red blood cell will take to
go from the left lung to the right thumb. Drop off your delivery of Oxygen and pick up
some CO2. Next name the veins you will go through to carry that CO2 back to the left
lung.
L. Lung
L. Pulmonary veins
Aortic arch
Left Atrium
Ascending Aorta
Brachiocephalic trunk
R. thumb
Bicuspid/Mitral valve
Aortic Semilunar valve
R. Subclavian a.
R. Axillary a.
R. Brachial a.
Superficial or deep palmar arches
R. Cephalic v.
R. Axillary v.
R. Ventricle
R. Subclavian v.
Tricuspid valve
Pulmonary Semilunar valve
R. Atrium
Pulmonary Trunk
L. Ventricle
R. Radial a.
R. Brachiocephalic v
Superior vena cava
L. Pulmonary a.
L. Lung
2. Do the same thing but go from the right lung to the Left Flexor Digitorum
Longus then back to the right lung.
R. Lung
Aortic Arch
R. Pulmonary v.
L. Atrium
Ascending Thoracic Aorta
Descending Thoracic Aorta
L. Posterior Tibial a.
L. Flexor Digitorum Longus
Aortic Semilunar valve
Abdominal Aorta
L. Popliteal a.
Bicuspid/Mitral valve
L. Femoral a.
L. Great Saphenous v.
L. Ventricle
L. Common Iliac a.
L. External Iliac a
L. Femoral v.
Inferior Vena Cava
R. Atrium
L Common Iliac v.
Tricuspid valve
R. Lung
L. External Iliac v.
R. Ventricle
Pulmonary Semilunar Valve
R. Pulmonary a.
Pulmonary Trunk
IV. Heart
1. What is the stroke volume if cardiac output is 10,000 ml/min (10 L/min) and
heart rate is 50 beats per min (bpm)?
Cardiac output = heart rate
x
stroke volume
10,000 ml/min
= 50 Beats/min
x
10,000 ml/min
50 Beats/min
=
Stroke volume
200 ml/beat
=
Stroke volume
Stroke volume
2. What does the QRS complex represents? (that is, what cardiac activity)
Atrial repolarization and Ventricular depolarization
(These would lead to, but are NOT equivalent to, atrial diastole and
ventricular systole. Remember that the ECG is a measurement of electrical
activities, not mechanical activities of the heart. These electrical activities
will cause a mechanical response by the myocardium like contraction or
relaxation.)
3. What are the three principal contributing factors (conditions) to coronary artery
disease?
 hypertension
 arteriosclerosis
 coronary artery spasm
4. What happens to your BP (blood pressure) when
a. blood volume decreases?
decrease in BP
b. vasoconstriction occurs?
increase in BP
c. heart rate decreases?
decrease in BP