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THE PLAGUES OF EGYPT : EXODUS CHAPTER 7 – 13. Ten Plagues, judgments of God befall the Egyptians. God judged the Egyptians by sending them the symbol of their false gods in abundance. As the return of Jesus our Lord draws near, God is slowly removing the veil and allowing the world to celebrate their false gods in abundance (and their sin), thus we see the explosion and growth of false religion. Mat 24:11 And many false prophets shall rise, and shall deceive many. 2 Tim 3:13. But evil men seducers shall wax worse and worse, deceiving, and being deceived 2Ti 4:3 For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears; 4 And they shall turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables Many of the Pharaohs were named after the false gods of Egypt, as the Pharaohs were considered to be Divine. I.e. Rameses was a Pharaoh, named after RE or RA, the Sun god, and Meses (or Moses) meant “taken from” or “given by”. It was an Egyptian name. Moses was found by the Pharaohs daughter drifting in a basket and because she drew him from the Nile River, (The Nile was perceived as a god), she named him Moses, meaning “given by”. The Plagues and the gods and goddesses of Egypt. (Fm Encyclopaedia Brittanica) Plagues Ref Possible Egyptian gods and goddesses of Egypt attacked by Exodus: the Plagues. 1. Nile turned 7:14-25 Hapi (also called Apis), the bull god, god of the Nile; Isis, to blood goddess of the Nile. 2. Frogs 8:1-15 Heqet, goddess of birth with a frog head. 3. Gnats 8:16-19 Set, god of the desert. 4. Flies 8:20-32 The god Uatchit – fly god. 5. Death of 9:1-7 Hathor, goddess with a cow head. Apis, the bull god, symbol livestock. of fertility. 6. Boils 9:8-12. Sekhmet, goddess with power over disease. Sunu, the pestilence god. Isis, goddess of healing. 7. Hail 9:13-35 Osiris, god of crops and fertility; Set, god of storms. 8. Locusts. 10:1-20 Nut, the sky goddess; Osiris, god of crops and fertility 9. Darkness 10:21-29 Re/Ra, sun god; Horus, a sun god, Hathor, a sky goddess. 10. Death of 11:1-12:30 Min, god of reproduction. Heqet, goddess who attended the women at childbirth, Isis, goddess who protected children. firstborn Pharaoh’s firstborn son, a god. POSSIBLE SCIENTIFIC EXPLANATION FOR THE PLAGUES. The Nile turning into blood most likely was Red tide, toxic algae that causes discolouration of the water, and kills marine life. Frogs populated the river Nile and because of the toxic water, sought fresh water and invaded the cities. Gnats and flies from the hot desert were the result of rotting fish on the banks of the Nile. The flies caused livestock to become sick and die. Flies are also the cause of body boils as we know in central Africa today. The hailstorm damaged crops, and this was followed by swarms of locust that caused the sky to turn black as they veiled the light of the sun. The death of the first born was most likely the St Marks Church, Port Elizabeth: Tel 041-3606060. [email protected]. www.stmarks.org.za Page 1 result of the firstborn being fed more than the siblings, and with bacteria in the food which could lead to food poisoning, and because the first born would have been served bigger (at least double) portions, death would result. MOSES – A TYPE OF CHRIST Moses stands again as a type of Jesus Christ who alone is worthy to break the seals of judgement in the last days. (Rev 5:6-9). The judgements that were poured out upon Egypt are a type of the catastrophic judgements that are poured out upon the earth in the last days. Most of the ten plagues upon Egypt are repeated in the book of Revelation. 1st Plague – Nile turned to blood (Ex 7:14-24 compare with Rev 8.8, 16.4) 5th Plague – Disease (Ex 9:1-7 compare with the pestilence in Rev 6:8) 6th Plague – Boils (Ex 9:8-12 compare with Rev 16:2,11) 7th Plague – Hail (Ex 9:13-35 compare with Rev 8:7, 16:21) 9th Plague – Darkness (Ex 10:21-29 compare with Rev 8:12, 16:10) 10th Plague – Death (Ex 11:1-12 compare with Rev 6:8, 9:15) MOSES An evil king/Pharaoh tried to kill him as a baby: Exodus 1:22 He was hidden from the evil king/Pharaoh: Exodus 2:2 Moses was sent into Egypt to preserve his life: Exodus 2:3-4 He was saved by women: his mother: Exodus 2:3; Miriam 2:4; Pharaoh's daughter 2:5-10 Pharaoh's daughter adopted Moses: Exodus 2:10 Moses became a prince of Egypt: Exodus 2:10 Long period of silence from childhood to adulthood Moses had a secret identity He tried to save a Hebrew kinsman: Exodus 2:1112 Went from being a prince to a pauper: Exodus 2:15-19 Saved women at a well: Exodus 2:15-19 Became a shepherd: Exodus 3:1 Moses' mission was to redeem Israel from slavery to Egypt Moses was loved and supported in his ministry by his sister Miriam [in Hebrew, Miryam] He was often rejected by his own people Moses will give God's law on the mountain of Sinai: Exodus 20:1-31:18; 34:1-35 Moses spent 40 days fasting on the mountain: 24:18;34:28 Moses performs signs/ miracles Moses offered his life for the salvation of his people after the sin of the Golden Calf: Exodus 32:33-33 Moses is the prophet of the Old Covenant Church JESUS King Herod tried to kill baby Jesus: Matthew 2:16 An angel said to hide the child from the evil King Herod: Matthew 2:13 Jesus was taken into Egypt to preserve His life: Matthew 2:13-15 Saved and helped by His mother, Mary: Matthew 2:14 Joseph adopted Jesus: Matthew 1:25 Jesus is the Prince of Peace: Isaiah 9:5; Matthew 28:18; Luke 2:14 Long period of silence from childhood to adulthood Messianic secret = Jesus the Son of God Jesus came to save His Hebrew kinsman first: Mark 7:26-28 Went from being God to being man: John 1:1-3; Mark 6:3 Saved a woman at a well: John chapter 4 He is the Good Shepherd: John 10:11 Jesus' mission is to redeem mankind from slavery to sin Jesus was loved and supported in his ministry by His mother Mary [in Hebrew, Miryam] Jesus was often rejected by His own people Jesus will give the new law from the Mt. of Beatitudes: Matthew chapter 5 Jesus spent 40 days fasting in the desert wilderness: Matthew 4:2 Jesus performs signs/miracles Jesus offered His life for the salvation of the world: Isaiah 53:12; Romans 5:12; 6:10; 2 Corinthians 5:1521; Colossians 1:19-20; 2:14-15; 1 John 1:7; 2:2; etc. Jesus is the prophet, priest, and King of a New and everlasting Covenant. St Marks Church, Port Elizabeth: Tel 041-3606060. [email protected]. www.stmarks.org.za Page 2