Download Monarchy in islam

Islamic history
Basically an attempt to use a system of monarchy in Islam has started since Prophet
Muhammad's death. Although the Prophet Muhammad had tried to eliminate tribalism
in the Arab ego, but it is not easy because ingrained in the lives of the Arabs that
consists of many large and small tribes for centuries. Thus in the Arab tribal ego
involved behind maketh the concept of monarchy as a system of Islamic government.
But the tribal ego, too, who started the conflict in Islam and made Ali killed. After
Hasan was also appointed by the Bani Hashim as the next caliph began to retreat and
make a rule that had been held by Bani Hashim became detached and fell into the
hands of the Umayyads under Muawiya bin Abu Sufyan. And since then also begin
enforcement of the monarchy in Islam.
during this monarchical system of governance adopted many successful advances by the Umayyad
Caliph of Islam such as the expansion of power, the expansion of the region had been halted
during Caliph Uthman and Ali and resumes the Umayyad dynasty did Islam spread more widely to
the east , north and west. In addition to the expansion of the region's rapid development of
science in the Islamic civilization also occur at this time. Growing religion science example,Qiraat
Science, Tafsir, Hadits, Jurisprudence, Nahwu, Balagha. Beside that also developing other science
such as chemistry, medicine, astronomy, science, sculpture, Nahwu science and philosophy. Besides
voice and language arts, fine arts and architecture are also experiencing rapid growth. It also made
the translation of books from Greek and Persian into Arabic.
For most peo ple w ho only think of the end result in the form o f benefits to be gained, then
they would immediately say, "Yes, of course, be" . However, we must remember is to reinstate
the settlement of the problems of the prism with the basics of Islamic law.
Basically, the desire to hand over the leadership to the offspring is normal. It is also
stated by Allah in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 124, In this verse also states that Prophet
Abraham prayed for his descendants also become a leader by Allah SWT. It is also not
much different from that stated by Allah in Surah Al-Furqan verse 74. This further
proves that the tendency of a person to carry on the good things to offspring is very
reasonable. It's just always put the leadership of the monarchy system in some circles that
will eventually lead to many negative effects. Negative impacts caused by them is the
existence of greed and a higher sense of a group to another group. It was the fear of the
existence of a monarchy. Therefore it is, Allah SWT answer that in surah Al-Baqarah verse
124 that "It is not going to achieve that covenant to the people who do wrong".
From the above, it is clear that the monarchy is a form that is not allowed in Islam.
Therefore, we as Muslim intellectuals have sought to restore the Caliphate system toward
true Islam again as in the days Rasululullah Muhammad, Abu Bakr Siddiq and Umar ibn Abi
Khattab. However, faced by the Muslim Ummah today is no longer just a government
problem Monarchy, but the problem has evolved to a much more komplkeks aided by
unseen hands who did want the Islamic ummah divided. Therefore, we are required by
science and spirituality are high, and the last is the courage and sacrifice we can possibly
do for the sake of jihad in the path of Allah SWT. The crime must be put down with the
truth teorganisir organized anyway. Therefore, the easiest way a student can do is to
write and continue to spread Islamic values in every action he does.
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