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Boundless Lecture Slides Available on the Boundless Teaching Platform Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Boundless Teaching Platform Boundless empowers educators to engage their students with affordable, customizable textbooks and intuitive teaching tools. The free Boundless Teaching Platform gives educators the ability to customize textbooks in more than 20 subjects that align to hundreds of popular titles. Get started by using high quality Boundless books, or make switching to our platform easier by building from Boundless content pre-organized to match the assigned textbook. This platform gives educators the tools they need to assign readings and assessments, monitor student activity, and lead their classes with pre-made teaching resources. Using Boundless Presentations The Appendix The appendix is for you to use to add depth and breadth to your lectures. You can simply drag and drop slides from the appendix into the main presentation to make for a richer lecture experience. Get started now at: http://boundless.com/teaching-platform Free to edit, share, and copy Feel free to edit, share, and make as many copies of the Boundless presentations as you like. We encourage you to take these presentations and make them your own. If you have any questions or problems please email: [email protected] Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com About Boundless Boundless is an innovative technology company making education more affordable and accessible for students everywhere. The company creates the world’s best open educational content in 20+ subjects that align to more than 1,000 popular college textbooks. Boundless integrates learning technology into all its premium books to help students study more efficiently at a fraction of the cost of traditional textbooks. The company also empowers educators to engage their students more effectively through customizable books and intuitive teaching tools as part of the Boundless Teaching Platform. More than 2 million learners access Boundless free and premium content each month across the company’s wide distribution platforms, including its website, iOS apps, Kindle books, and iBooks. To get started learning or teaching with Boundless, visit boundless.com. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Genetic Basis of Psychology Brain Adaptation Www/boundless.com/psychology?campaign_content=boo k_3664_chapter_3&campaign_term=Psychology&utm_ca mpaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source=bo undless Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology > Genetic Basis of Psychology Genetic Basis of Psychology • Chromosomes and Genes • The Influence of Genes on Behavior • The Influence of Behavior on Genes Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.www/boundless.com/psychology?campaign_content=book_3664_chapter_3&campaign_term=Psychology&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm _medium=direct&utm_source=boundless Biological Foundations of Psychology > Brain Adaptation Brain Adaptation • Gene-Environment Correlations: Nature or Nurture? • Genetic Basis of Intelligence and Learning Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.www/boundless.com/psychology?campaign_content=book_3664_chapter_3&campaign_term=Psychology&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm _medium=direct&utm_source=boundless Appendix Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Key terms • autosome Any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome. • behavioral genetics The field of study that examines the role of genetics in animal (including human) behavior; often involves the nature-versus-nurture debate. • chromosome A structure in the cell nucleus that contains DNA, histone protein, and other structural proteins. • cognitive genomics This field studies how genes relate to the health and activity of the brain. • ethology The scientific study of human and animal behavior. • fetal alcohol syndrome Any of a spectrum of birth defects resulting from excessive alcohol consumption by the mother during pregnancy. • gene A unit of heredity; a segment of DNA or RNA that is transmitted from one generation to the next and that carries genetic information such as the sequence of amino acids for a protein. • gene A unit of heredity; a segment of DNA or RNA transmitted from one generation to the next, carrying genetic information such as the sequence of amino acids for a protein. • gene-environment correlation A relationship in which exposure to environmental conditions correlates with an individual's genotype. • genetics The branch of biology that deals with the transmission and variation of inherited characteristics, particularly chromosomes and DNA. • IQ Short for Intelligence Quotient; a score derived from one of several standardized tests designed to assess intelligence. • neuroscience The scientific study of the nervous system. This field looks for links between behavior and physical structures in the brain. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology • phenotype The observable expression of a gene. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Human chromosome structure Chromosomes are made up of a variety of gene sequences. By studying chromosomes and genes, scientists are able to determine the genetic basis for many diseases. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia. "Drosophila metaphase chromosomes." CC BY 3.0 http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Drosophila_metaphase_chromosomes.jpg View on Boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Dolly the sheep The first successfully cloned animal. Chromosomal and genetic manipulation are controversial topics. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia Commons. "Dolly the sheep." CC BY-SA 2.0 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dolly_face_closeup.jpg View on Boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Gregor Mendel, the father of genetics Mendel's work with pea plants demonstrated that certain traits follow particular patterns. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia. "Gregor Mendel." Public domain http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gregor_Mendel.png View on Boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Effects of drug and alcohol use on genetic makeup People who use alcohol can alter their genetic makeup, possibly activating genes associated with addiction. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Aerobarmiami." CC BY-SA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aerobarmiami.jpg View on Boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Himalayan rabbit Exposure to cold temperatures activates pigment-producing genes in the rabbit's extremities. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia Commons. "Himalayan Rabbit." CC BY-SA 3.0 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Himalayan_rabbit%23/media/File:Himalayanrabbitchilling__Signpost_edit.JPG View on Boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Peers socializing Children with positive genetic characteristics tend to socialize better with their peers. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Teen girls hanging out." CC BY 2.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Teen_girls_hanging_out.jpg View on Boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology The genetic basis of learning Educational neuroscience seeks to link an understanding of genetics and brain processes with how people learn for the purpose of informing classroom instruction and experience. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia. "FVES Classroom." CC BY-SA http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:FVES_Classroom.jpg View on Boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology Attribution • Wiktionary. "autosome." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/autosome • Wiktionary. "gene." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gene • Wiktionary. "chromosome." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/chromosome • OpenStax CNX. "Le Dinh Luong, Basic Principles of Genetics. October 21, 2013." CC BY 3.0 http://cnx.org/content/m26565/1.1/ • Wikipedia. "developmental genetics." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/developmental%20genetics • Wikipedia. "behavioral genetics." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/behavioral%20genetics • Wiktionary. "ethology." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ethology • Wiktionary. "genetics." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genetics • Wikipedia. "Gregor mendel." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_mendel • Wikibooks. "Animal Behavior/Behavioral Genetics." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Animal_Behavior/Behavioral_Genetics • Wiktionary. "fetal alcohol syndrome." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fetal+alcohol+syndrome • Wiktionary. "gene." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gene • Wikipedia. "Prenatal alcohol exposure." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prenatal_alcohol_exposure • Wikipedia. "gene-environment correlation." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/gene-environment%20correlation • Wikipedia. "Gene-environment correlation." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene-environment_correlation • Wikibooks. "Applied History of Psychology/Controversies." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Applied_History_of_Psychology/Controversies • Wikipedia. "cognitive genomics." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cognitive%20genomics Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Biological Foundations of Psychology • Wiktionary. "neuroscience." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/neuroscience • Wikipedia. "IQ." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IQ • Wikipedia. "Dyslexia." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyslexia%23Genetics • Wikipedia. "Learning theory (education)." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_theory_(education) • Wikia. CC BY-SA http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Learning_&_Memory • Wikia. "Cognitive neuropsychology - Psychology Wiki." CC BY-SA http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Cognitive_neuropsychology • Wikia. "Cognitive genomics - Psychology Wiki." CC BY-SA http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Cognitive_genomics • Wikia. "Heritability of IQ - Psychology Wiki." CC BY-SA http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Genetics_of_intelligence • Wikibooks. "Introduction to Psychology/Language and Cognition." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Psychology/Language_and_Cognition • Wikibooks. "Introduction to Psychology/Human Development." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Psychology/Human_Development Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com