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Suggested Timeline for the Common Core Algebra II Course Note: Textbook pages are for reference only. You will have to use additional resources since the text does not follow the modules completely. Module 1: Topic A: Polynomials Lesson 1 Title Monomials Content Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division Include Review of Exponent Rules Module/Textbook Pages Textbook Pgs. 303-309 2-3 Polynomials Define: Coefficient, Constant, Degree of Polynomial Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication of polynomials [Go over Tabular Method] Module 1 Lesson 5 Pg. 56 Textbook Pgs. 305-308 4-5 Polynomials Division by Long Division and Synthetic Division Include examples with and without a remainder Module 1 Lesson 6 Pg. 65 Module 1 Lesson 7 Pg. 75 Textbook Pgs. 311-315 6 Operations Involving Radicals Simplify, Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division, Rational Denominator Module 1 Lesson 9 Pg. 98 Textbook Pgs. 407-420 * Finding Pythagorean Triples Group activity in module Module 1 Lesson 10 Pg. 108 7-8 Factor Polynomials/ Solve Polynomial Equations Greatest Common Factor, Difference of Two Perfect Squares, Trinomials With and Without Leading Coefficient, Sum/Difference of Two Perfect Cubes Textbook Pg. P8 Pgs. 238-244 Pgs. 342 -346 9 Factor/Solve Polynomials Using Completing The Square Method Review the process of completing the square Explain the difference between rational and irrational roots Module 1 Lesson 12 Pg. 130 10 11 Review Test * Optional Topic Textbook Pgs. 324-346 Pgs. 256-260 Module 1: Topic B: Polynomials Lesson 1 Title Zeros of Polynomials Content Define: x-intercepts, Roots, Zeros, Multiplicity Find all of the above using graphs Module/Textbook Pages Module 1 Lesson Pg. 117 Textbook Pg. 75 2 Graph Polynomials Major emphasis is to go over different functions on the graphing calculator: x-intercepts, y-intercepts, Zeros, Relative Maximums, Relative Minimums, Windows, Interval where Function is Increasing or Decreasing, Points of tangency on the x-axis โRoller Coaster Question in Moduleโ Module 1 Lesson 14 Pg. 149 Question 1 3-4 Graph Polynomials when Given in Factored and Standard Form Find the zeros, solutions of ๐(๐ฅ) = 0, x-intercepts, and degree of the polynomial. Be able to graph the function including the x- and y-intercepts, relative maximums and minimums. Describe end behavior based upon the degree of the polynomial. Evaluate end behavior of functions based on even degree or odd degree. Define even and odd functions. Textbook Pgs. 322-335 Applications Transition between verbal, numerical, algebraic, and graphical thinking in analyzing applied polynomial problems. Module 1 Lessons 16 Pg. 178 Module 1 Lesson 17 Pg. 185 Remainder Theorem Know and apply the Remainder Theorem and understand the role zeros play in the theorem. Use the Remainder Theorem to find all additional factors and zeros of the polynomial function. Apply the Rational Root Theorem to find all possible rational roots and to find all rational zeros. Textbook Pgs. 352-356 5 6-7 8 9 Review Test Module 1: Topic C: Rational Expressions Lesson 1 Title Rational Expressions Content When is a fraction undefined, Simplify, Negative 1 Rule Module/Textbook Pages Textbook Pgs. 529-535 2 Comparing Rational Expressions Extend comparisons of rational numbers to comparing rational expressions and using numerical, graphical, and algebraic analysis. Module 1 Lesson 23 Pg. 249 3 Multiplication/Division Multiply and divide rational expressions and simplify using equivalent expressions. Module 1 Lesson 24 Pg. 261 Textbook Pgs. 529-535 4 Addition/Subtraction Addition and subtraction of rational expressions by Module 1 Lesson 25 converting to equivalent rational expressions with Pg. 272 a common denominator. Textbook Pgs. 538-542 5 Complex Fractions Remind students that the fraction bar represents division, so a complex fraction represents division between rational expressions. Rewrite complex fractions in simplest form. Module 1 Lesson 25 Pg. 272 Solve fractional equations and explain the meaning of extraneous roots. Module 1 Lesson 26 Pg. 283 6 Solve Fractional Equations Textbook Pgs. 538-542 Textbook Pgs. 570-577 7 Applications โWord Problemsโ Solve word problems using models that involve rational expressions. Module 1 Lesson 27 Pg. 293 Textbook Pgs. 570-577 8 9 Review Test Module 1: Topic D: Radicals And Imaginary Numbers Lesson 1-2 Title Solve Radical Equations Content Solve Single and Double Radical Equations, Solve Radical equations Involving Cube Roots and Fourth Roots Module/Textbook Pages Module 1 Lesson 28 Pg. 304 Module 1 Lesson 29 Pg. 313 Textbook Pgs. 429-433 3-4 5 Imaginary Numbers/ Complex Numbers Quadratic Equations with Imaginary Roots Define an Imaginary Number, Simplify, Powers of i, Define a Complex Number, Graph complex numbers, Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, and Division of complex numbers. Find the values of a and b given an equation. Module 1 Lesson 37 Pg. 418 Using the quadratic equation solve a quadratic equation with imaginary roots. Go over the discriminant rules. Module 1 Lesson 38 Pg. 431 Textbook Pgs. 246-254 Textbook Pgs. 264-270 6-7 Polynomial Equations with Imaginary Zeros Using factoring, long division, synthetic division, the remainder theorem, and the rational root theorem, to find the zeros of polynomial equations. Fundamental Theorem of Algebra {Be able to explain what types of roots a polynomial function might have}. Write the equation of a polynomial equation give the zeros. Might want to mention sum of roots is product of roots is 8 9 Review Test c . a ๏ญb and a Module 1 Lesson 39 Pg. 445 Module 1 Lesson 40 Pg. 455 Textbook Pgs. 358-364 Module 1: Topic E: Systems of Equations Lesson 1 Title Linear Systems with Three Variables Content Solve linear systems in three variables algebraically. Module/Textbook Pages Module 1 Lesson 30 Pg. 320 Textbook Pgs. 161-165 2-3 4-6 7 8 Solve System of Linear/ Quadratic Equations Parabolas Review Test Systems of equations that represent a line and a circle and systems that represent a line and a parabola, and make conjectures as to how many points of intersection there can be in a given system of equations. Solve algebraically and graphically. Module 1 Lesson 31 Pg. 329 Module 1 Lesson 32 Pg. 341 Model the locus of points at equal distance between a point (focus) and a line (directrix). Construct a parabola and understand this geometric definition of the curve. Use algebraic techniques to derive the analytic equation of the parabola. Learn the vertex form of the equation of a parabola and how it arises from the definition of a parabola [๐ฆ = ๐(๐ฅ โ โ) + ๐] . Apply the geometric transformation of dilation to show that all parabolas are similar. Module 1 Lesson 33 Pg. 352 Module 1 Lesson 34 Pg. 369 Module 1 Lesson 35 Pg. 388 Textbook Pgs. 640-643 Textbook Pgs. 599-600 Module 3: Topic A: Exponents Lesson 1-2 Title Integer Exponents *Covered in Topic A Might not want to go over again Rational Exponents Content To fully understand exponential functions and their use in modeling real-world situations, students must be able to extend the properties of integer exponents to rational and real numbers. Convert fractional exponents to radicals and vice versa include positive and negative exponents. Solve fractional equations. Module/Textbook Pages Module 3 Lesson 1 Pg. 14 Module 3 Lesson 3 Pg. 43 Module 3 Lesson 4 Pg. 62 Textbook Pgs. 303-308 Textbook Pgs. 422-428 3 Solve equations involving Exponents Exponential equations [match bases and set exponents equal to each other] Module 3 Lesson 7 Pg. 105 Textbook Pgs. 461-465 4 The number โeโ Derive the number e. Go over properties of e. Module 3 Lesson 6 Pg. 86 Textbook Pgs. 501-506 5 Graphs of Exponential Functions Include Domain, Range, Intercepts, Asymptotes, Intervals of increasing, Decreasing or Constant, Relative Minimums or Maximums, Symmetry, and Even, Odd or Neither. Include rate of change questions. Do some basic transformations of graphs [Right, Left, Up and Down]. Be able to write equation of the image after the transformation. Textbook Pgs. 451-457 7 Applications โGrowth & Decayโ Banking/Interest [ ๐ด = ๐(1 ๏ฑ ๐)๐ก, ๐ด = ๐๐๐๐ก, and Textbook Pgs. 464-465 ๏ฆ ๏จ r๏ถ n๏ธ nt A = ๏ง1๏ซ ๏ท . Growth and Decay 8 9 Review Test Module 3: Topic B: Logarithms Lesson 1 Title Introduction of Logarithms Content Calculate a simple logarithm using the definition. โThe module has a great lesson on thisโ Module/Textbook Pages Module 3 Lesson 8 Pg. 116 Textbook Pg. 472 2-3 Development of Laws of Logarithms Stress Bases of 2, 10, e Construct a table of logarithms base 10 and observe patterns that indicate properties of logarithms. Use logarithmic properties to rewrite logarithmic expressions. Evaluate log expressions without the use of a calculator. Justify properties of logarithms using the definition and properties. Module 3 Lesson 10 Pg. 137 Module 3 Lesson 11 Pg. 149 Module 3 Lesson 12 Pg. 160 Textbook Pgs. 485-490 4 5 Change of Base Formula/Properties of Logs with other bases Exponential Equations Understand how to change logarithms from one base to another. Calculate logarithms with any base using a calculator that computes only logarithms base 10 and base ๐. Module 3 Lesson 13 Pg. 175 Solve exponential equations by applying the appropriate logarithm. Module 3 Lesson 13 Pg. 175 Textbook Pgs. 494-495 Textbook Pgs. 492-496 Pg. 505 6 Logarithmic Equations Solve logarithmic equations using the definition of logarithm and logarithmic properties. Module 3 Lesson 14 Pg. 193 Module 3 Lesson 15 Pg. 207 Textbook Pgs. 499-500 Pgs. 501-505 7 8 9 Quadratic, Exponential and Logarithmic Regression Review Test Generate equations from a set of data values. Use examgen questions Textbook Pg. 476 Pg. 228 Module 3: Topic C: Graphing of Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Lesson 1 2 Title Inverses Graph Logarithmic Functions [Use Exponential Function to assist graphing Logs] Inverses Graph Content Include: Domain, Range, Intercepts, Asymptotes, Intervals of increasing, Decreasing or Constant, Relative Minimums or Maximums, Symmetry, and Even, Odd or Neither. Include rate of change questions. Do some basic transformations of graphs [Right, Left, Up and Down]. Be able to write equation of the image after the transformation. Module/Textbook Pages Module 3 Lesson 17 Pg. 262 Module 3 Lesson 18 Pg. 280 Define inverse. Find inverse algebraically and graphically. Reflection over the line ๐ฆ = ๐ฅ. Module 3 Lesson 19 Pg. 262 Textbook Pgs. 478-482 Textbook Pgs. 393-398 Pgs. 478-482 3 4 Transformations Graph natural Logarithms 5 Choosing a Model {Linear, Quadratic, Exponential, Logarithmic} 6 7 Review Test Midterm Review and Midterm Study transformations of the graphs of exponential and logarithmic functions and write equation of image. Use properties of logarithms and exponents to produce equivalent forms of exponential and logarithmic expressions. In particular, they notice that different types of transformations can produce the same graph due to these properties. General Form: ๐ฆ = ๐ + ๐ ๐๐๐( ๐ฅ โ โ) Module 3 Lesson 20 Pg. 312 Graph the natural logarithm function and understand its relationship to other base ๐ logarithm functions. Apply transformations to sketch the graph of natural logarithm functions by hand Module 3 Lesson 21 Pg. 334 Analyze data and real-world situations and find a function to use as a model. Study properties of linear, quadratic, exponential and logarithmic functions. [Do sinusoidal functions at a later time] Module 3 Lesson 22 Pg. 349 Textbook Pgs. 468-474 Textbook Pgs. 501-506 Module 3: Topic D and E: Sequences, Series and Applications of Logarithms Lesson 1-2 Title Sequences Content Review Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences [Covered in CC Algebra I] Find common difference and common ratio, write sequences in Explicit and Recursive forms, find nth term of a sequence Module/Textbook Pages Textbook Pgs. 659-678 Pgs. 692-695 3-4 Series Sigma Notation, arithmetic series, sum of finite and infinite series Textbook Pgs. 659-678 Pgs. 683-687 5-10 Applications of Logarithms Growth and Decay, Compound Interest, Continuous Interest, Car Loans, Population, Credit Cards, Buying a House Module 3 Lessons 26-33 Pgs. 419 Textbook throughout Chapter 7 Pgs. 449-517 11 12 Review Test Module 2: Topic A: Trigonometry Lesson 1 Title Trig functions in right triangles Content Define the 6 trig functions, go over the basic 30o, 45o, and 60o special values using right triangles. Review Quotient and Reciprocal Identities from geometry and use to simplify basic trig identities. Module/Textbook Pages Textbook Pgs. 790 - 796 2-3 Angles and Angle Measure Draw angles in standard position, initial side, terminal side, clockwise and counter clockwise rotations, coterminal angles in both degree and radian measure. [Go over radian measure from geometry include converting radian to degree and vice versa, and the s = ๏ฑ r formula.] Textbook Pgs. 799 - 805 4-7 Unit circle, Quadrantal Angles, Quadrants, and Reference Angles Define the unit circle, โASTCโ, Find the values of the quadrantal and first quadrant special angles (30-45-60) in radian measure. Know ordered pair (๐ฅ, ๐ฆ) is (๐๐๐ ๏ฑ , ๐ ๐๐ ๏ฑ ). Find reference angles in all quadrants stressing radian measure. Be able to identify the name of the segments on the unit circle using the 6 trig functions. Textbook Pgs. 807 - 813 8 Find remaining trig functions using Pythagorean trig identities. Review Pythagorean trig identity from geometry. Using sin2 ๏ฑ + cos2 ๏ฑ = 1 find the remaining values of the additional trig functions. Prove some basic trig identities. Textbook Pgs. 873 - 883 9 10 Review Test Module 2: Topic B: Graphing Trigonometric Functions Lesson 1 Title Unwrapping of the periodic function. โSine and Cosineโ Content Ferris wheel question, pedals on a bicycle question. 2-3 Introduce basic sine and cosine graph Graph basic sine and cosine graphs, define amplitude, frequency, period, midline, domain, range, and intercepts. Textbook Pgs. 837 - 842 4 Graph remaining trig functions Overview of the tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant graphs. Discuss Asymptotes, Domain, Range, and Period. Textbook Pgs. 837 - 842 5-7 Translations of Sine and Cosine Graphs Graph trig functions involving phase and vertical shifts in the form of ๐ฆ = ๐ด ๐ ๐๐ ๐ต(๐ฅ โ ๐ถ) + ๐ท and ๐ฆ = ๐ด ๐๐๐ ๐ต(๐ฅ โ ๐ถ) + ๐ท. Textbook Pgs. 845 - 851 8 Applications Use trigonometry and trig graphs in a variety of applications and word problems. Textbook Pgs. 845 - 851 9 Choosing a Model Analyze data and real-world situations and find a function to use as a model. Study properties of linear, quadratic, exponential, logarithmic and sinusoidal functions. Module 3 Lesson 22 Pg. 349 Textbook Pg. 830 More questions in workbook *Did much of this in Module 3 Topic C 10 11 Review Test Module/Textbook Pages Module 2 Lesson 1 & 2 Module 4: Topic A: Probability Lesson 1 Title Probability Content Sample Space, Tree Diagrams, Outcomes, Events, Theoretical vs. Empirical Probability, Not (complement), Union (and), Intersection (or), Use cards, spinners and dice to form probabilities of single and compound events. Module/Textbook Pages Module 4 Lesson 1 Pg. 12 2-3 Two โ Way Frequency Tables Conditional Probability, Complete and analyze two- Module 4 Lessons 2-4 way frequency tables Pgs. 29 4-5 Venn Diagrams Independent vs. Disjoint, Complement (and), Union (and), Intersection (or), Calculate probability using a Venn Diagram Real World Applications 6-7 More Advanced Probability Rules Calculate the probability of the complement of an Module 4 Lessons 6-7 event, the probability of an intersection when Pgs. 81 events are independent, and conditional probabilities. Calculate the probability of the union of two events. The general form of the rule is considered, as well as the special cases for disjoint and independent events. The use of Venn diagrams is encouraged throughout the lesson to illustrate problems 8 9 Review Test Module 4 Lesson 5 Pg. 66 Module 4: Topic B: Modeling Data Distributions Lesson 1 2 3 4-5 6 7 Title Measures of Central Tendency and Variation Content Review of Algebra 1 Statistics including Mean, Mode, Median, Range, Interquartile Range, Standard Deviation and Variance from a data set using technology. Module/Textbook Pages Textbook Pgs. P24-P28 Shapes of Distribution Symmetric (Mound-shaped) vs. Skewed (left/right) Spread of data โ Approximating standard deviation and mean from histograms Using the normal curve distribution, discuss the basic 68%, 95%, 99% questions. They will not be using the curve to answer formal questions but should have an understanding of the normal curve. Module 4 Lesson 8 Pg. 107 A smooth curve is used to model a relative frequency histogram, and the idea of an area under the curve representing the approximate proportion of data falling in a given interval is introduced. Basic shape of curve is symmetric and mound shaped. Calculate z-scores and find the probability under the curve using z-tables and technology. Module 4 Lesson 9 Pg. 119 Using a curve to model a data distribution Normal Distribution Review Test Textbook Pg. 733 Textbook Pg. 733 Module 4 Lessons 10-11 Textbook Pg. 760 Module 4: Topic C: Drawing Conclusions Using Data from a Sample Lesson 1 Title Types of Statistical Studies Content Be able to identify the differences between an observational study, a survey, and an experiment Identify population, sample, treatment, cause/effect, and any lurking variables in an experiment Bias vs. Unbiased Identify random selection and random assignment Module/Textbook Pages Module 4 Lesson 12 Pg. 184 Textbook Pg. 723 2 Using sample data to estimate a population characteristic Population vs. Sample Characteristic vs. Statistic How to generate a random sample from given tables and from technology. Module 4 Lesson 13 Pg. 195 3 Sampling Variability in the Sample Mean Students understand the term โsampling variabilityโ in the context of estimating a population mean. Students understand that the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean offers insight into the accuracy of the sample mean as an estimate of the population mean. Module 4 Lesson 18-19 Pgs. 254 4 Margin of Error when estimating a Population Mean Students use data from a random sample to estimate a population mean. Students calculate and interpret margin of error in context. Students know the relationship between sample size and margin of error in the context of estimating a population mean. Module 4 Lesson 20-21 Pgs. 276 5 Sampling Variability in the Sample Proportion Students understand the term โsampling variabilityโ in the context of estimating a population proportion. Students understand that the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion offers insight into the accuracy of the sample proportion as an estimate of the population proportion. Module 4 Lesson 14-15 Pgs. 207 6 Margin of Error when estimating a Population Proportion Students use data from a random sample to estimate a population proportion. Students calculate and interpret margin of error in context. Students know the relationship between sample size and margin of error in the context of estimating a population proportion. Module 4 Lesson 16-17 Pgs. 229 7 8 Review Test Module 4: Topic D: Drawing Conclusions Using Data from an Experiment Lesson 1 Title Experiments and the Role of Random Assignment Content Given a description of a statistical experiment, students identify the response variable and the treatments. Students recognize the different purposes of random selection and of random assignment. Students recognize the importance of random assignment in statistical experiments. Module/Textbook Pages Module 4 Lesson 23 Pg. 307 2 Differences Due to Random Assignments Students understand that when one group is randomly divided into two groups, the two groupsโ means will differ just by chance (a consequence of the random division). Students understand that when one group is randomly divided into two groups, the distribution of the difference in the two groupsโ means can be described in terms of shape, center, and spread. Module 4 Lesson 24 Pg. 319 3-4 Ruling out Chance: Randomization Testing and Distribution Given data from a statistical experiment with two treatments, students create a randomization distribution. Students use a randomization distribution to determine if there is a significant difference between two treatments. Module 4 Lessons 25-27 Pg. 328 5-6 Drawing Conclusions from an Experiment Students carry out a statistical experiment to compare two treatments. Given data from a statistical experiment with two treatments, students create a randomization distribution. Students use a randomization distribution to determine if there is a significant difference between two treatments. Module 4 Lessons 28-29 Pg. 367 7-8 Evaluating Reports based on Data from an Experiment Students critique and evaluate statements in published reports that involve determining if there is a significant difference between two treatments in a statistical experiment. Module 4 Lesson 30 Pg. 379 9 10 Review Test