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www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Square Numbers Triangular Numbers Simple Linear Patterns Harder Linear Patterns Starter Questions www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Q1. Calculate Area and perimeter Q2. 30% of 200 Q3. (25) (20) Q4. If a = 1 , b = 2 and c = 4 Find c - ab 2 3cm 5cm 4cm 2cm www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Learning Intention 1. Using tables to help us come up with formulae for Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables. Success Criteria 1. Construct tables. 2. Find the difference value in patterns. 3. Using the difference value to write down a formula. Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e In an internet café 3 surfers can sit round a triangular table. 1 Table 2 Tables 3 Tables Task : Find a formula connecting the number of tables and the number of surfers. Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e 1 Table Step 1 : 2 Tables Fill empty boxes 3 Tables Number of Tables 1 2 3 4 5 Number of Surfers 3 6 9 12 15 3 3 3 3 Step 2 : Find difference Same difference linear pattern What is the formula www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Number of Tables 1 2 3 4 5 Number of Surfers 3 6 9 12 15 3 3 3 3 Can you write down formula connecting the number of surfers and the number of tables. HINT : Let the number of surfers be the letter S and the number of tables be the letter T Step 3 : S=3xT S = 3T www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Key-Points Write down the 3 main steps 1. Make a table 2. Find the difference 3. Use the difference to write down the formula www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Simple Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Now try Ex 1 Ch 17 (Page 205) Complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Q1. Calculate Area and perimeter 6cm Q2. 32% of 200 10cm 7cm 3cm Q3. (25) (20) www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Learning Intention 1. Using tables to help us come up with formulae for complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables. Success Criteria 1. Construct tables. 2. Find the difference value in patterns. 3. Work out correction factor 4. Using the difference value to write down a formula connecting table values. National 4 EF 1.1e Complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables www.mathsrevision.com A pattern is made up of pentagons. Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Task : Find a formula connecting the Pattern number and the number of sides. Complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Pattern 1 Step 1 : Pattern 2 Fill empty boxes Pattern 3 Pattern Number (P) 1 2 3 4 5 Number of Sides (S) 5 9 13 17 21 4 4 4 4 Step 2 : Find difference Same difference linear pattern What is the formula www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Pattern Number (P) 1 2 3 4 Number of Sides (S) 5 9 13 17 21 4 4 4 5 4 Can you write down formula connecting the Pattern number and the number of Sides. Find a number Step 3 : so formula Part of the Formula S = 4 x P works Step 4 : Correction factor “add on 1” S = 4P + 1 www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Key-Points Write down the 4 main steps 1. Make a table 2. Find the difference 3. Write down part of formula 4. Find the correction factor and then write down the full formula www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Complicated Linear Patterns using diagrams and tables Now try Ex 2 Ch 17 (Page 209) Starter Questions National 4 EF 1.1e www.mathsrevision.com 1. Calculate the area of the following shape. 6 cm 10 cm Q2. Find the missing angle. 114 o Q.3 Calculate (a) -16 -12 - 6 Thursday, 04 May 2017 (b) (-9) x (5) Created by Mr. Lafferty @www.mathsrevision.com (c) (-22) x (-11) 2 16 Square Numbers www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Learning Intention Success Criteria 1. To explain what a square number is. 1. To understand what a square number is. 2. Calculate the first 10 square numbers. Thursday, 04 May 2017 Created by Mr. Lafferty @www.mathsrevision.com 17 Square Numbers www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Write down the next square number 1 12 4 22 9 32 16 42 Write down the first 10 square numbers. 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100 4-May-17 Created by Mr.Lafferty Math Dept Square Numbers www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Now try Extension Booklet 3E (page 95) Thursday, 04 May 2017 Created by Mr. Lafferty @www.mathsrevision.com 19 Starter Questions National 4 EF 1.1e www.mathsrevision.com 1. Calculate the area of the following shape. 8 cm 6 cm Q2. Find the missing angle. 122 o Q.3 Calculate (a) -16 +12 4 Thursday, 04 May 2017 (b) (4) x (-2) Created by Mr. Lafferty @www.mathsrevision.com (c) (4) x (-9) 2 20 Triangular Numbers www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Learning Intention 1. To explain what a triangular number is. Success Criteria 1. To understand what a triangular number is. 2. Calculate the first 10 triangular numbers. Thursday, 04 May 2017 Created by Mr. Lafferty @www.mathsrevision.com 21 www.mathsrevision.com Which numbers are square and Triangular and squareboth Numbers triangular number National 4 EF 1.1e Write down the next triangular number 1 3 2 6 3 15 10 4 5 Write down the first 10 triangular numbers. 1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36 45 55 4-May-17 Created by Mr.Lafferty Math Dept Special Patterns www.mathsrevision.com National 4 EF 1.1e Now try Extension Booklet 4E (page 97) Thursday, 04 May 2017 Created by Mr. Lafferty @www.mathsrevision.com 23