Download Periodic Table of Elements * Study Guide

The Atom & Periodic Table of Elements Test
– Study Guide.
Study and understand the following:
 Atomic Structure: How to find an element’s:
 atomic number
 atomic mass
 what two particles make up the atomic mass?
 what makes up the atom’s volume?
 # of protons
 Electrical charge of proton, electron, neutron
 # of electrons
 # of neutrons
 group # & family name
 # of valance electrons
 What are valance electrons?
 Periodic Table:
 Characteristics of each family
 Reactivity – generally elements get less reactive as you travel from
left to right – except for Grp. # 18
 Properties of Metals & Non-metals
 Location of non-metals & metals
 Information the group # & period # gives us
 Compounds:
 Definition
 What families like to bond with each other to form compounds?
 Counting atoms in a chemical formula
 Draw Bohr’s Model and Lewis Dot Diagram for an atom
See next page….
Use NEON for this DIAGRAM:
Periodic Square
Lewis Dot Diagram
BOHR’s Model
P
n
Use SULFUR for this DIAGRAM:
Periodic Square
Lewis Dot Diagram
BOHR Model
P
n