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CHAPTER 9 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND STRATEGIES Chapter 9 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Question 1. Joe Turner purchased a bond. As a result of an increase/decrease in market interest rates, the price of this bond falls/rises. This is an example of which type of risk? A. B. C. D. E. Interest rate Market Inflation Liquidity A and C Question 2. If the interest rates rise, which of the following will be true? A. The 15-year bond price will decline more than the 30-year bond price B. The price of the 10-year bond will rise while the price of the 15-year bond will decline C. The prices of different bonds will move in a different way D. None of the above Question 3. The longer an investor parts with her funds, the more uncertain she is about the prospect of realizing a capital loss. This statement refers to ________ risk? A. B. C. D. E. default liquidity market maturity liability Question 4. Laddering will help you achieve all these goals except: A. B. C. D. Purchase at prevailing market rates Diversify your portfolio Protect yourself from market downturn Decrease portfolio volatility Question 5. All of the following can be classified as risk reduction strategies for bond purchasing except: A. B. C. D. Buying both domestic and international bonds Investing in tax-exempt bonds Investing in taxable bonds Using dollar cost averaging strategy 1 CHAPTER 9 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND STRATEGIES Question 6. If you have purchased 100 shares of ABC stock at $8 per share, and a year later the price of the stock was $12 per share, what would be your capital appreciation rate for the first quarter of the year? A. B. C. D. 25% 50% 100% unable to determine Question 7. You have purchased a 30-year bond with a coupon of 7%. If you hold it to maturity, your annual return would be: A. B. C. D. 7.25% 7% less than 7% none of the above Question 8. When purchasing common stock, an investor assumes: A. B. C. D. E. market/diversifiable or non-market/undiversifiable risk market/undiversifiable or non-market/diversifiable risk non-market/diversifiable or market/diversifiable risk market risk B and D Question 9. Market risk refers to all of the following except: A. B. C. D. recessions changes in company’s management political developments investor psychology Question 10. To deal with undiversifiable risk you could: A. B. C. D. require higher returns from investments with higher risks require lower returns from investments with higher risks require higher returns from investments with lower risks none of the above Question 11. The Beta of the stock is 0.89. You can come to conclusion that: A. B. C. D. this is a low risk stock the stock usually fluctuates less than S&P 500 sudden sharp movements of Dow Jones Industrial Average will not affect the stock in advancing market, this is a good investment choice Question 12. The key measures of risk are all of these except: A. B. C. D. Alpha Beta Delta Standard deviation 2 CHAPTER 9 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND STRATEGIES Question 13. Which of the following statements is true? A. B. C. D. E. A beta measures the volatility of a security return compared to the market A beta of 1 indicates that the stock is more volatile than the market A portfolio of stocks cannot be assigned a beta Stocks with a beta lower than one would likely have a higher expected return A and D Question 14. The three methods of taxing mutual fund gains are: A. Average Cost Method, FIFO Method, and LIFO Method B. FIFO Method, LIFO Method and Specific Identification Method C. Average Cost Method, Minimum Balance Method, and Specific Identification Method D. FIFO Method, Average Cost Method, and Specific Identification Method E. FIFO Method, Average Cost Method, and Valuation Method Question 15. The standard deviation of the stock A is twice as high as the stock B. Which of the following statements is the most correct? A. B. C. D. in bull markets their returns will probably be the same in bull market stock A will probably produce a higher return in bear market stock B will probably decline more than stock A in flat market stock B will probably outperform S&P 500 Question 16. Stock A has a lower Sharpe ratio than stock B. It means that: A. B. C. D. historically stock A performed better than stock B in a bull market stock B performs better than stock A shareholders of stock A are less exposed to market risk than shareholders of stock B none of the above Question 17. Morningstar’s 4-star rating guarantees: A. B. C. D. that the fund will outperform the market in the next calendar year that the investors will gain higher returns if they buy this fund that the fund will suffer smaller losses than the market in case of the market downturn none of the above Question 18. You placed a stop market order. It means that: A. B. C. D. you are guaranteed to get out of a stock at the stop price you are guaranteed to get out of a stock when the stop price is hit you are not guaranteed to get out of stock none of the above 3 CHAPTER 9 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND STRATEGIES Question 19. You have placed a stop limit order. It means that: A. B. C. D. you are guaranteed an execution at the limit price when the stock hits the stop price you are guaranteed an execution at the stop price when the stock hits the limit price you are not guaranteed an execution none of the above Question 20. All of these are risk management techniques except: A. B. C. D. Dollar Cost Averaging Constant Ratio Plan Writing Covered Calls Writing Uncovered Calls Question 21. Dollar Cost Averaging: A. B. C. D. guarantees a profit on your stock sale reduces the effect of market fluctuations in the long run prevents a loss on your stock sale is a good tool for a day trader Question 22. You are using a Constant Ratio Plan. If the market goes down, you A. B. C. D. put more money into the money fund put more money into the stock fund put equal amounts of money into each fund none of the above Question 23. You write a covered call when you A. B. C. D. own the stock do not own the stock want to buy the stock want to sell the stock Question 24. To determine the cost basis for your mutual fund shares, you can use A. B. C. D. Specific Identification Method First-In, First-Out Method Average Cost Method All of the above Question 25. The best way to minimize tax liability when selling mutual fund shares would be to A. B. C. D. calculate cost basis using FIFO approach calculate cost basis using average cost approach calculate cost basis using specific identification approach disregard cost basis 4 CHAPTER 9 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND STRATEGIES Question 26. Question 27. The Modern Portfolio Theory is based upon A. B. C. D. Capital Asset Pricing Model Markowitz Model Sharpe Ratio A and B only Question 28. All of the following are basic assumptions of the CAPM except: A. B. C. D. Investors are risk-averse Investors want to maximize their returns Investors optimize their portfolios by avoiding risky assets Investors use diversification Question 29. None of the following is true except: A. B. C. D. To diversify properly you need to buy 20 to 40 securities To diversify properly you need to buy about 5 securities You cannot diversify properly, no matter how many securities You don’t need to diversify if your securities are blue chips Question 30. We should invest globally for all of the following reasons except: A. B. C. D. 2/3 of the world’s stock market values are outside of the U.S. overseas markets may not be correlated with the U.S. markets it increases our diversification foreign investments provide higher returns, especially emerging markets Question 31. The efficient frontier is the curve on which: A. the least efficient portfolios appear B. the most efficient portfolios appear C. both efficient and inefficient portfolios could appear, depending upon the prevailing market conditions D. portfolios of only efficient investors could appear Question 32. Asset Allocation Model users take all of the following steps in constructing a portfolio except: A. B. C. D. determining the investor’s risk tolerance analyzing the prevailing market conditions waiting for a temporary market reversal to obtain better pricing determining allocation of funds among major asset classes 5 CHAPTER 9 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND STRATEGIES Question 33. Which of the following statements is not one of the steps in the Asset Allocation Model? A. B. C. D. E. Short-term direction of interest rates Asset split Selection of investment arenas Percentage assignment to favorite investments None of the above 6