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FINA 3311: Financial Management Principles Instructor: Rashida Sharmin Section (201) Project: Case Study By: Shouq Al-Hamoudi 200900213 Rasha Bubahait 200901816 Fadheelah Al-Soqair 200900765 1 Case study Questions: A. What sources of capital should be included when you estimate BHH’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC)? The WACC help to make long term capital investment decisions such as, capital budgeting. However, the types of capital include the WACC are used to pay for long term assets which is typically long term debt, common stock and preferred stock if it already used. The sources in the short term consist by two; the first is short term interest bearing debt such as notes payable. Second, the spontaneous noninterest bearing-liabilities such as accounts payable. Therefore, when the firms used acquire fixed assets in the short term interest bearing debt, then the WACC will include a short term debt component. In the noninterest bearing debt, the cost of capital is not included because of the funds are netted out when determining investment needs. B. What is the market interest rate on BHH’s debt and its component cost of debt? 1. Market interest rate: FV= 1,000 PV= 1,140 PMT= 12% of 1,000 = 120/2 = 60 N=10 * 2 = 20 I/Y= 4.89% => 2*4.89= 9.78%. 2. Component cost of debt: R (1-T) = 9.78 % (1-0.30) = 6.85%. 2 C. BHH does not plan to issue new shares of common stock. Using the CAPM approach, what is the BHH’s estimated cost of equity? Kj= Krf + β (Km – Krf) Kj= 7% + 1.30 (13% - 7%) = 14.8% D. What is the estimated cost of equity using the constant dividend growth model? Kcs= D1/Pcs+1. D0=4.19. G=5%=0.05. Pcs=50 per share. D1=D0 (1+g) =4.19 (1+0.05) = 4.40 Kcs=4.40/50+1= 1.09. E. What is BHH’s WACC? WACC= (Wd) (Kd) (1-t) + (Wp)(Kp) + (We)(Ke) KP= 4.19/10= 11.31% KE= 14.8% [From C] KD= 9.78% [From B] WACC= (30%) (9.78%) (1-30%) + (20%) (11.31%) + (50%) (14.8%) = 46.52 F. How is any firm’s stock price (or the value of the firm) related to WACC? Explain in words. When the decisions of the capital structure affect the WACC therefore these decisions will have an impact on the value of the firm. In this case, the capital structure which maximizes the value of the firm is the capital structure which minimizes the WACC. 3 G. As a financial analyst, what could be your suggestion to reduce WACC? WACC is not bad if it increases because that means there will be a high return required. On the other hand lower WACC is better to be reduced because that means lower cost lower risk. Lower WACC creates more value. There some effective ways to reduce WACC which is lowering the cost of equity or changing on the structure of the capital change to involve more debt. 4