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Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Associate Laboratory – Institute for Systems and Robotics – ISR - Lisbon Thematic Area A: Technologies for Ocean Exploration Short Activity Report 2005 Introduction Under Thematic Area A (Technologies for Ocean Exploration) of the Associated Laboratory – Institute for Systems and Robotics – ISR, Lisbon the three institutions Institute for System and Robotics – Lisbon Pole, Instituto Superior Técnico (ISR/IST), including the unit at the University of the Algarve. Center for Mineral Resources, Mineralogy, and Crystallography of the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon (CREMINER-FCUL, abbv. CREMINER) Center of IMAR of the Department of Oceanography and Fisheries of the University of the Azores (IMAR-DOP/UAzores, abbv. IMAR). were brought to the core of a research and development program that aims to push the frontiers of knowledge in marine science and its enabling engineering fields. Underlying this unifying theme is the need to bridge the gap between marine science and technology. This is being done by exploring fruitful collaboration links among engineers and marine scientists, namely biologists, geologists, and oceanographers. The symbiosis explored is instrumental in providing engineers with complex, challenging problems in the field of marine technologies. Conversely, it will afford marine scientists ever increasingly complex technologies to explore the ocean frontier, especially in hazardous conditions. In 2005, steps were taken to cement fruitful cooperation links among the different players involved in a common endeavor. Part of the activities carried out are the natural expression of basic research that is steadily being done on a wide spectrum of areas that range from marine biology, marine geology, and oceanography, to marine robotics, signal processing, and ocean acoustic tomography. These activities are complemented by more practically-oriented work that involves the development of new methodologies and equipment for marine data acquisition and remote sensing, the execution of experiments and missions at sea, and the processing and dissemination of information to the scientific communities and the population at large. Both types of activities are being carried out in the scope of national and international projects that are the main driving force behind the establishment of strong synergies with highly reputed institutions worldwide. This joint research and development effort is well rooted in previous collaborative links established among the Institute for System and Robotics (ISR/IST), IMAR-DOP/UAzores, and Creminer / FCUL). The ISR/IST contributes to this initiative with its proven expertise in marine robotics, information processing and computers, and underwater acoustic signal processing. Namely, design and development of marine robots, study and implementation of advanced algorithms for acoustic signal processing, development of vision systems for environment reconstruction and classification, and operation of autonomous platforms at sea. The Creminer and IMAR-DOP/UAzores provide the scientific counterparts with their interests and/or expertises in the areas of submarine hydrothermal activity, submarine methane production, accumulation, and dispersion, deep biosphere, marine volcanology, marine biology, and oceanography. 1 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Considerable part of the work carried out was driven by the need to steadily develop the technological means that are required for ocean data acquisition and analysis at a scale heretofore unknown in Portugal. Namely, the improvement of laboratory facilities to increase analytical capabilities, enhancing the operational capabilities of the Research Vessel Arquipélago, development of a portable laboratory for geological and chemical studies, expanding the capabilities of existing marine robots, development and installation of a wide area network of acoustics and oceanographic sensors for long-term ocean monitoring, deployment of long and short-term acoustic observation systems for ocean acoustic tomography, and development of advanced methods for underwater target tracking, including fishes as well as marine mammals and robots. To a large extent, the program undertaken targets the Azores region (with its complex network of abyssal plains, seamounts, hydrothermal vents, island margins, islands, and a very large extension of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge) as a natural laboratory for the study of a number of challenging scientific issues. In fact, the study of phenomena that occur in the area holds the key to a better understanding of the interactions between physical, biological, geological, and chemical processes in the ocean. 1 – DESCRIPTION OF SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES IN 2005 The research problems tackled in the scope of the Associated Laboratory cut cross a number of areas under the general umbrella of marine science and technology. What follows is a brief summary of the key thrust of the research and development work undertaken in 2005. ISR/IST, LISBON In 2005, work continued towards the development of faster, cheaper, and more efficient methods for the exploration and exploitation of the ocean, one of the key objectives of the Associated Laboratory under Thematic Area A. Such an endeavour called for the definition of a threefold research and development effort that addresses theoretical and practical engineering issues, as well as issues related to the interplay between marine sciences and marine technology. The main thrust of the work done at ISR/IST was directed along the following lines of action: Contributing to furthering the knowledge in the general area of dynamical systems theory, with a special focus on nonlinear robotic systems modelling and robust and adaptive control of highly uncertain systems. Developing new analysis and design tools in the areas of navigation, guidance, and control (NGC), and applying them to the development of highly performing systems for autonomous marine and air robots. The latter are expected to play an important role in the study of coastal systems (including fast mapping of sand dunes and studying the evolution of their volumetry), as well as in missions that require the coordinated operation of air and surface craft. Studying and developing algorithms for feature-based navigation of autonomous underwater vehicles by resorting to acoustic bathymetric terrain data and geomagnetic data. Developing strategies for coordinated control of multiple autonomous vehicles that are well rooted in nonlinear system theory. Advancing the development of software and hardware for the development of prototypes equipped with real-time operating systems for Mission Control. Developing tools for acoustic and scientific equipment interfacing; performing actual missions at sea to transition from the laboratory to the real world and to foster the symbiosis between marine science and technology by exploiting the cooperation links with CREMINER and IMAR. This work was done in cooperation with institutions worldwide. Especially relevant were the cooperation links forged with India, Brasil, Norway, Italy, France, and the USA. Much of the work related to vehicle design and development (the MAYA Autonomous Underwater Vehicle and the DELFIMx Autonomous 2 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Surface Craft) was largely shaped by the requisites agreed upon after stimulating discussions with the final scientific end-users CREMINER and IMAR. At the same time, the group pursued the execution of missions at sea to bridge the gap between theory and practice and to foster the symbiosis between marine science and technology. ISR/U. ALGARVE In 2005, the team at the Signal Processing Laboratory of the University of the Algarve pursued research work in the general areas of Underwater acoustic signal processing. Underwater communications. Inverse problems. Estimation and optimization. The applied research eefforts focused on the following themes: Acoustic Rapid Environmental Assessment. Acoustic and Non-acoustic Data Assimilation. High Frequency Acoustic Propagation. Underwater Communications via Environmental-based Time-Reversal. Environmental-based Source Localization. Development of Acoustic-Oceanographic Buoy Systems. IMAR The conservation of marine life and the sustainable use of living resources in the North-East Atlantic Ocean are the main objectives of the research and outreach activities of the Centre of IMAR of the University of the Azores (IMAR-DOP/UAzores). These objectives are shared with the news generations of young students and newly graduated researchers in marine sciences that integrate IMAR-DOP/UAzores. The Northeast Atlantic, and in particular the Azores Region, is an area of international interest for oceanographic, fisheries and biodiversity studies. The members of IMAR-DOP/UAzores have been involved in the development of different activities within these fields, in a multidisciplinary effort to integrate the research for a better understanding of the dynamics of this region, and its biological, physical, chemical and geological backgrounds. The knowledge acquired aim at a sustainable management of the ecosystems of the region. IMAR network and the Associated Laboratory – ISR are part of an effort of opening horizons and framing research activities in larger partnerships. The IMAR-DOP/UAzores team includes now a large number of Post-docs, several PhD students and graduate staff, with new members coming from different places in the world (Portugal, UK, Holland, Italy, France, India, Russia, Belgium and Hungary) and contributing to improving the following fields of research: molecular genetics, eco-toxicology, satellite oceanography, physical oceanography, fisheries dynamics, seabird ecology, behavioural ecology, etc. Considerable effort is also placed in contributing very actively to the development of new technologies for the exploration and exploitation of the ocean (in direct cooperation with ISR-Lisbon), and participating in missions at sea to test and use the equipment developed. In 2005, the main vectors of capacity building and research activities at IMAR-DOP/UAzores included the following: 3 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory 1. Operation of LabHOrta, a land-based laboratory for deep sea studies. 2. Operations with the R/V Arquipélago to support a wide range of scientific studies at sea. 3. Operation of a SEAWIFS station for satellite oceanography (sea surface temperature and ocean colour). 4. Strengthening the participation in new projects and initiatives. 5. Participation in several national and international commissions and steering committees. 6. Actively promoting activities of scientific dissemination and outreach. 7. Supporting management policies of the regional government of the Azores. 8. Carrying out scientific studies aimed at Mapping, Managing, and Conserving the Marine Habitats, Biodiversity, and Living Resources in the Azores by adopting a holistic approach (with a special focus on the use of advanced equipment and marine robotics systems). 9. Carrying out scientific studies of the Deep Sea ( Deep Sea Vents, use of LabHorta as tool par excellence to open a new window on deep-sea vents research, participating in the MoMAR (Monitoring the Mid-Atlantic Ridge) initiative, and studying the Azorean Seamounts). CREMINER/FCUL In 2005, the scientific activity at Creminer continued to increase, related with the growing use of new laboratories and office space. Preparations for the acquisition and installation of new equipment have started. The main thrust of the work pursued under Thematic Area A was twofold: Study of Hydrothermal activity in the Azores area (MOMAR area) Deep Sea Research During 2005, the activity was mostly related to completed and continuing Ph. D. programmes and related activities, under the scope of project Seahma. Thus, Isabel M. Ribeiro da Costa and A. Filipa A. Marques completed their theses, respectively on “Serpentinization on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: the Rainbow, Saldanha and Menez Hom sites” and “Geology and Genesis of Sulfide Mineralization in the Rainbow Ultramafichosted Seafloor Hydrothermal System” (the latter will be defended in 2006). Several publications were prepared from these. Agata Dias continues her Ph.D. project with intense data collection in the domain of stable and radiogenic isotopes, with cooperation with National Oceanographic Centre in Southampton, UK and ETH in Zurich (Switzerland) and extremely interesting results At the same time, work continued also under a genereal Research line on land-based studies on VHMS deposits, and Iberian Pyrite Belt ore-geology and metallogenesis. In 2005 Jorge Relvas participated, as a member of the Organizing Committee, in the 8 th SGA Meeting, Mineral deposit research: Meeting the Global Challenge, Beijing, China (Agosto de 2005), where he coauthored four scientific presentations. He also participated in a field trip entitled “Porphyry, skarn, and stratabound Cu-Au-Mo deposits of the middle and lower Yangtze River region, China: Xinqiao, Dongguashan, Shizishan, Anqing, Chenmenshao, and Wushan deposits”, which was held in the context of this meeting. Jorge Relvas was awarded two grants to support his participation in the 8 th SGA Meeting and its field trips, one attributed by Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, and another one attributed by the Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits (SGA), adding a total of US$1,650. By the end of 2005, Jorge Relvas was proposed and elected in the recent SGA ballot as a new SGA Council member for the period from 1.1.2006 to 31.12.2009. 4 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory During 2005, he has coordinated; oriented or co-oriented (with Fernando Barriga or Jocelyn Mcphie) the scientific work developed by the following researchers, both in its field and laboratory components: Carlos José Paulino Rosa Carlos Rosa is about to complete his Ph.D. program at a foreign University (U. Tasmania, Australia; FCT scholarship - FCT/BD #5178/2001; join supervision of Jocelyn Mcphie and Jorge Relvas). His Ph.D. theme consists of the study of the physical volcanology of representative IPB volcano-sedimentary successions and is part of the international research projects ARCHYMEDES I (FCT project SAPIENS 2001, # 41393) and ARCHYMEDES II (FCT project SAPIENS 2002 # 45873; also a contribution to the IGCP program 502). During 2005, Carlos Rosa stayed in Hobart, Tasmania, and devoted most of his time to the writing of his thesis, which will be defended at the University of Tasmania by the beginning of 2006. Carlos Rosa has participated in the following international meetings, where has presented oral communications: (1) IAVCEI General Assembly: Volcanism and its impact on Society, Pucón, Chile (Novembro de 2004); (2) 8th SGA Meeting, Mineral deposit research: Meeting the Global Challenge, Beijing, China (Agosto de 2005). He has also participated in a field trip entitled “Porphyry, skarn, and stratabound Cu-Au-Mo deposits of the middle and lower Yangtze river region, China: Xinqiao, Dongguashan, Shizishan, Anqing, Chenmenshao, and Wushan deposits”, which was held in the context of the 8th SGA Meeting in China. Carlos Rosa was awarded with two grants attributed by the Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits (SGA), adding a total of US$1650, to support his participation in the 8th SGA Meeting and its field trips. Álvaro Manuel Madureira Pinto During 2005, Álvaro Pinto continued the research work involved in his Ph.D. program (supervision of Fernando Barriga and Jorge Relvas), entitled “Recent and Ancient Gold Mineralizations Related to Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Deposits: the Pacmanus and the Neves Corvo Deposits”. The work aims the study of possibly exotic fluid and metal contributions to these deposits in order to better understand the origin and behaviour of metals such as Au, In, Se, Te, Bi, Co and V during massive sulphide-forming processes. This research is part of the international research projects ARCHYMEDES I (FCT project SAPIENS 2001, # 41393) and ARCHYMEDES II (FCT project SAPIENS 2002 # 45873; also a contribution to the IGCP program 502). In 2005, Álvaro Pinto (1) completed his sample set with some new, selected samples from Neves Corvo; (2) continued the detailed mineralogical and petrographic characterization of particular types of ores from both deposits; (3) selected and powdered for analysis a group of samples that have been sent to ACTLABS, Canada, for whole-rock geochemical analysis (57 elements) plus Au and PGEs; (4) selected and prepared for lead isotope analysis a group of samples that were sent to the Isotope and Geochronological Laboratory of the University of S. Paulo, Brazil to be analysed for Pb/Pb; and (4) initiated the writing of the first chapters of his thesis. Álvaro Pinto was awarded by the SEG FOUNDATION AWARDS 2004 - Hugh E. McKinstry with a Student Research Award of US$2,000 destined to fund part of the isotope analytical data obtained under the scope of his Ph.D. studies. He participated in the 8th SGA Meeting, Mineral deposit research: Meeting the Global Challenge, Beijing, China (Agosto de 2005), where he presented an oral presentation. He has also participated in a field trip entitled “Porphyry, skarn, and stratabound Cu-Au-Mo deposits of the middle and lower Yangtze river region, China: Xinqiao, Dongguashan, Shizishan, Anqing, Chenmenshao, and Wushan deposits”, which was held in the context of the 8th SGA Meeting in China. Álvaro Pinto was awarded two grants attributed by the Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits (SGA), adding a total of US$1,600, to support his participation in the 8th SGA Meeting and its field trips. Raul Carlos Godinho Santos Jorge In 2005, Raul Jorge continued his Ph.D. program (supervision of Jorge Relvas), devoted to the mineralogical, geochemical and isotopic characterization of crustal metal reservoirs in the Iberian Pyrite Belt. This PhD project is part of the international research projects ARCHYMEDES I (FCT project SAPIENS 2001, # 41393) and ARCHYMEDES II (FCT project SAPIENS 2002 # 45873; also a contribution to the IGCP program 502). Work consists on the textural, mineralogical, chemical and isotopic investigation 5 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory of key sedimentary and volcanic sections, at various levels of both ore-hosting and barren volcanicsedimentary rock piles, either in Portugal or in Spain. During 2005, Raul Jorge (1) practically finished his field work and sampling program, (2) continued the detailed petrographic characterization of the samples collected; (3) ran extensive difractometric work to characterize the mineralogy of the metasedimentary rocks sampled; (4) selected and prepared for isotope analysis, a group of seven samples for 87Sr/86Sr isotope analysis at the Isotope and Geochronological Laboratory of the University of S. Paulo, Brazil; (5) selected and powdered for analysis a group about 50 samples that have been sent to ACTLABS, Canada, for wholerock geochemical analysis (major elements and 57 trace elements); and (6) selected and prepared for zircon separation a group of six samples that have been sent to the U/Pb Isotope Laboratory of the University of Tasmania, where zircons will be separated and dated by the U/Pb Laser Ablation ICP-MS method. Raul Jorge has participated in the 8th SGA Meeting, Mineral deposit research: Meeting the Global Challenge, Beijing, China (Agosto de 2005), where he presented a poster presentation. He has also participated in a field trip entitled “Copper and Gold Deposits of Mongolia (SEG-IAGOD field trip)”, which was held in the context of the 8th SGA Meeting in China. Raul Jorge was awarded with two grants attributed by the Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits (SGA), adding a total of US$2,200, to support his participation in the 8th SGA Meeting and its field trips. Diogo Raeymaekers Namorado Rosa Diogo Rosa developed his research within the framework of a FCT post-doctoral research scholarship entitled “Geological and metallogenic study of two areas of the northernmost volcanic axis of the Iberian Pyrite Belt”. 2 – HUMAN RESOURCES IN 2005 PhD researchers (staff) - 29 PhD researchers (Post-Doctoral fellows) – 11 PhD students - 33 MSc students – 12 Engineers – 11 Technicians - 35 6 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory 3 – INDICATORS IN 2005 A - Publications Books (author) Books (editor) Books (chapters in books) Papers in international journals Papers in national journals B - Comunications In international conferences In national conferences C- Reports D – Organization of Seminars and Conferences E – Advanced Training Ph.D Thesis M.Sc Thesis Other F - Models G – Software Applications H - Pilot Instalations I - Laboratory Prototypes J - Patents K - Awards L – Invited Oral Presentations 1 6 35 1 43 11 26 4 2 4 13 2 2 1 8 4 – DESCRIPTION OF INDICATORS IN 2005 A - 1) BOOKS (author) PUBLISHED IMAR Hostim-Silva, M.; A. B.Andrade; L. F. Machado; L. C. Gerhardinger; F. A. Daros; J. P. Barreiros* & E. Godoy 2005. Peixes de Costão Rochoso de Santa Catarina. I. Arvoredo. Edição UNIVALI, Itajaí, SC, Brasil. x + 131pp. (in press – lançamento da Primeira Edição em Outubro de 2005 durante o II Congresso Brasileiro de Oceanografia, Vitória, ES, Brasil). * co-autoria dos textos e ilustração integral das espécies. 7 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory A - 2) BOOKS (EDITOR) ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION IMAR Pitcher, T. P. Hart. T. Morato, R.S. Santos & M. Clark (Eds.) 2006. Seamounts: Ecology, Fisheries and Conservation. Blackwell Publishing. (in press) A-3) CHAPTERS IN BOOKS PUBLISHED IMAR Bashmachnikov, I.L.; Johannessen, O.M.; Pettersson, L.H.; Evensen, G.; Neelov, I.A.; Savchuk, O.P.; Leonov, A.V.; Kaitala, S.; Stipa, T.; Kuosa, H.; Filatov, N.N.2005. Numerical simulations of the White Sea hydrodynamics and marine ecosystem. In: “White Sea. Its Marine Environment and Ecosystem Dynamics Influenced by Global Change” (ed. N. Filatov, D.V. Pozdnyakov, O.M. Johannessen, L.H. Pettersson and L.P. Bobylev), Publisher: Praxis Publishing, Chichester, United Kingdom, p. 504. ISBN: 3-540-20541-1, p.337-442. Pitcher; T.J. C.H. Ainsworth; E. Buchary; W.L. Cheung; R. Forrest; N. Haggan; H. Lozano; T. Morato and L. Morissette (2005). Strategic management of marine ecosystems using whole-ecosystem simulation modelling: the ‘back to the future’ policy approach. Pp: 199-258 in E. Levner; I. Linkov; J.-M. Proth (Eds). Strategic Management of Marine Ecosystems. Nato Science Series: IV: Earth and Environmental Sciences 50. Springer. CREMINER/FCUL Gonçalves MA (2005) Background Concentration of Pollutants In: Lehr JH, Keeley J (eds.) Water Encyclopedia: Water Quality and Resource Development. John Wiley & Sons, New York, May 2005 Gonçalves MA (2005) Geochemical Modeling – Computer Codes. In: Lehr JH, Keeley J (eds.) Water Encyclopedia: Ground Water. John Wiley & Sons, New York, May 2005 Gonçalves MA (2005) Geochemical Models. In: Lehr JH, Keeley J (eds.) Water Encyclopedia: Ground Water. John Wiley & Sons, New York, May 2005 Gonçalves MA (2005) Metal–Organic Interaction in subtitle D: Landfill Leachates and Associated Groundwaters. In: Lehr JH, Keeley J (eds.) Water Encyclopedia: Ground Water. John Wiley & Sons, New York, May 2005 ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION ISR/IST, LISBON A. Pascoal, C. Silvestre , P. Oliveira. “Vehicle and Mission Control of Single and Multiple Autonomous arine Robots,” Advances in Unmanned Marine Vehicles (Editor: G. Roberts and R. Sutton). Accepted for publication in 2006. 8 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory IMAR Probert, P. K., S. Christiansen, K. M. Gjerde, S. Gubbay & R. S. Santos 2006. Management and conservation of seamounts (in press). T. Pitcher, P. Hart. T. Morato, R.S. Santos & M. Clark (Eds.). Seamounts: Ecology, Fisheries and Conservation. Blackwell Publishing (2006). Morato, T. and T.J. Pitcher. (in press, 2005). Reconciling fisheries with conservation on seamounts. Proceedings of the fourth World Fisheries Congress. American Fisheries Society Morato, T. and T.J. Pitcher. Ecosystem simulations in support of management of data-limited seamount fisheries (in press, 2005). Pp: XX-XX in G.H. Kruse; V.F. Gallucci; D.E. Hay; R.I. Perry; R.M. Peterman; T.C. Shirley; P.D. Spencer; B. Wilson and D. Woodby (eds.). Fisheries assessment and management in datalimited situations. Alaska Sea Grant, University of Alaska Fairbanks. Lowell Wakefield Fisheries Symposium Series 21. Santos, M. R., A.B. Bolten, H.R. Martins, K.A. Bjorndal and B. Riewald. In preparation. Visitors of seamounts: Seaturtles In: Seamounts: Ecology, Fisheries and Conservation. T.J. Pitcher, P.J.B. Hart, T. Morato, M. Clark and R.S. Santos (eds). Blackwell Science Fish and Aquatic Resources Series. A -4) IN INTERNATIONAL JOURNALS PUBLISHED ISR/IST, LISBON A. Aguiar, João P. Hespanha, and Petar Kokotović, “Path-Following for Non-Minimum Phase Systems Removes Performance Limitations”, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, Vol. 50, No. 2, Feb. 2005, pp. 234-239. F. Cardigos, A. Colaço, P.R. Dando, S. Ávila, P.-M. Sarradin d, F. Tempera, P. Conceicão, A. Pascoal, R. Serrão Santos, “Shallow water hydrothermal vent field fluids and communities of the D. João de Castro Seamount (Azores),” Chemical Geology, Elsevier, 224 (2005), pp. 153-168. IMAR Afonso, P. & R. S. Santos 2005. Within-nest spawning site preferences of female bluefin damselfish: the effect of early-stage eggs. Acta Ethologica, 8 (1): 5-11 Apelblat, A., P.S. Fialho, C.A. Nieto de Castro, 2005, The Correlation of Transport Properties of Alkali Metal Vapours and Noble Gases, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 227, 215-223 Barreiros, J. P. & M. Teves 2005 The sunfish Mola mola as an attachment surface for the lepadid cirriped Lepas anatifera – a previously unreported association. aqua – Journal of Ichthyology and Aquatic Biology 10(1): 1-4. Barreiros, J. P., V. Figna, M. Hostim-Silva & R. S. Santos 2005. Diel seasonality of a shallow-water fish assemblage at Canto Grande, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Journal of Coastal Research. SI 42: 343-347. Bried, J. 2005. Diving ability of the Madeiran Storm Petrel. Waterbirds 28: 162-166. F. Cardigos, A. Colaço, P.R. Dando, S. Ávila, P.-M. Sarradin d, F. Tempera, P. Conceicão, A. Pascoal, R. Serrão Santos, “Shallow water hydrothermal vent field fluids and communities of the D. João de Castro Seamount (Azores),” Chemical Geology, Elsevier, 224 (2005), pp. 153-168. 9 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Fialho, P. ,M.C. Freitas, F. Barata, B. Vieira, A.D.A. Hansen, R.E. Honrath, 2005, The Aethalometer calibration and determination of iron concentration in dust aerosols, submitted for publication on the 13October at the Journal of Aerosol Science. Fialho, P. , A.D.A. Hansen, R.E.Honrath, 2005, Absorption Coefficients by Aerosols in Remote Areas: A New Approach to Decouple Dust and Black Carbon Absorption Coefficient Using Seven-Wavelength Aethalometer data. Journal of Aerosol Science, 36(2), 267-282, 10.1016/j.jaerosci.204.09.004. Figueiredo, M., T. Morato, J. P. Barreiros, P. Afonso & R. S. Santos 2005. Feeding ecology of the white sea bream, Diplodus sargus cadenati (Perciformes: Sparidae) and the ballan wrasse, Labrus bergylta (Perciformes: Labridae), from Faial Island – Azores. Fisheries Research 75: 107-119. Girolamo, M. de, A. Grapputo, L. Zane, R . S. Santos & A. Pallavicini 2005. Isolation of seven polymorphic microsatellites in Ophioblennius atlanticus atlanticus (Perciformes, Blenniidae). Molecular Ecology Notes 5 (2): 334-336. Kádár E., V. Costa, Ricardo S. Santos, Humberto Lopes (2005) Behavioural response to inorganic Hg in the hydrothermal mussel Bathymodiolus azoricus Journal of Experimental Biology 208: 505-513. Kádár E., Raul Bettencourt, Valentina Costa, Ricardo Serrão Santos, Alexandre Lobo-da-Cunha and Paul Dando (2005) Experimentally induced endosymbiont loss and re-acquirement in the hydrothermal vent bivalve Bathymodiolus azoricus. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 318: 99-110. Kádár E., V. Costa, I. Martins, R. S. Santos and J. Powell, 2005. “Enrichment in trace metals (Al, Mn, Co, Cu, Mo, Cd, Fe, Zn, Pb and Hg) of macro-invertebrates habitats at hydrothermal vents along the Mid Atlantic Ridge”. Hydrobiologia, 548 (1), 191-205 Palma, L.A, Beja, P.A.B., Tavares, P.C.c & Monteiro, L.R.c,1. 2005. Spatial variation of mercury levels in nesting Bonelli’s Eagles from Southwest Portugal: effects of diet composition and prey contamination. 2005. Environmental Pollution 134: 549–557. Silva, A.A. V.F. Gallucci, A.B. Bolten, H.R. Martins, E. Isidro, M.R. Santos, R. Ferreira, E. Bettencourt, V.S. Pires, A. Giga, A. Cruz, N. Carvalho, and K.A. Bjorndal. In preparation. Reproductive parameters and spatial distribution patterns of the blue shark, Prionace glauca, in the Azores, eastern North Atlantic. Stefanni S, Domingues V, Bouton N, Santos RS, Almada F, Almada V (2005) Phylogeny of the shanny, Lipophrys pholis, from the NE Atlantic using mitochondrial markers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 00: 000-000. CREMINER/FCUL Almeida E, Monteiro Santos F, Mateus A, Heise W, Pous J (2005) Magnetotelluric measurements in SW Iberia: new data for the Variscan crustal structures analyses. Geophysical Research Letters 32: L08312 (doi:10.1029/2005GL022596) Brilha J, Andrade C, Azerêdo A, Barriga FJAS, Cachão M, Couto H, Cunha PP, Crispim JA, Dantas P, Duarte LV, Freitas MC, Granja MH, Henriques MH, Henriques P, Lopes L, Madeira J, Matos JMX, Noronha F, Pais J, Piçarra J, Ramalho MM, Relvas JMRS, Ribeiro A, Santos A, Santos V, Terrinha P (2005) Definition of the Portuguese frameworks with international relevance as an input for the European geological heritage characterization. Episodes 28(3) :177-186 Cardigos F, Colaço A, Dando PR, Ávila SP, Sarradin PM, Tempera F, Conceição P, Pascoal A, Serrão Santos R (2005) Shallow seawater hydrothermal vent field fluids and communities of the D. João de Castro Seamount (Azores) Chemical Geology 224: 153-168 10 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Dias A, Barriga FJAS (2005) Mineralogical and Geochemical hydrothermal evidences on sediments from the serpentinite-hosted Saldanha hydrothermal field, In: Mao J, Bierlein FP (eds.) SGA Meeting – Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Change, Beijing (China), Springer-Verlag: 603-606 - short paper – Dzhatieva Z, Sinha M, Santos F, Dean S, Dias A, Marques A, Silva N, Maxey A, Ellis M, Morris E, team CD167 (2005) Active source electromagnetic survey of hydrothermal venting area at Saldanha Massif, MidAtlantic Ridge - the CD 167/2004 cruise. InterRidge News 14: 12-14 - short paper – Jesus A, Mateus A, Munhá J, Pinto A (2005) Intercummulus massive Ni-Cu-Co, PGE-bearing sulphides in pyroxenite: a new mineralization type in the Layered Gabbroic Sequence of the Beja Igneous Complex (Portugal). In: Mao J, Bierlein FP (eds.) SGA Meeting – Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Change, Beijing (China), Springer-Verlag: 405-407 - short paper – Jorge RCGS, Relvas JMRS, Barriga FJAS (2005) Silica Gel Microtextures in Siliceous Exhalites at the Soloviejo Manganese Deposit, Spain. In: Mao J, Bierlein FP (eds.) SGA Meeting – Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Change, Beijing (China), Springer-Verlag: 631-634 - short paper – Marques FO, Marques FM, Mateus A, Figueiras J, Monteiro Santos F, Amaral H (2005) The effectiveness of “clay” liners as basal isolation of landfills: a case study. Environmental Geology 47: 1128-1137 (DOI: 10.1007/s00254-005-1247-9) Mateus A, Araújo A, Gonçalves MA, Matos J (2005) Variscan overthrusting, fluid flow and the genesis of magnetite orebodies at Azenhas area (Pedrogão, Ossa-Morena Zone, SE Portugal). Bol. Geologico y Minero 116 (1): 3-22 McConachy TF, Arculus RJ, Yeats CJ, Binns RA, Barriga FJAS, McInnes BIA, Rakau B, Sestak S, Sharpe R, Tevi T, (2005) New hydrothermal activity and alkalic volcanism in the backarc Coriolis Troughs, Vanuatu. Geology 33:61-64 (doi: 10.1130/G20870.1) Munhá J, Relvas JMRS, Barriga FJAS, Conceição P, Jorge RCGS, Mathur R, Ruiz J, Tassinari CCG (2005) Os Isotopes Systematics in the Iberian Pyrite Belt. In: Mao J, Bierlein FP (eds.) SGA Meeting – Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Change, Beijing (China), Springer-Verlag: 663-666 - short paper – Oliveira J, Pereira Z, Rosa C, Rosa D, Matos J (2005) Recent advances in the study of the stratigraphy and the magmatism of the Iberian Pyrite Belt, Portugal. In: Carosi R, Dias R, Lacopini D, Rosenbaum G (eds.) The southern Variscan belt. Journal of the Virtual Explorer Electronic Edition 19: 9 (ISSN 1441-8142) Pinto A, Relvas JMRS, Barriga FJAS, Pacheco N, Scott SD (2005) Gold mineralization in recent and ancient volcanic-hosted massive sulphides: the PACMANUS field and the Neves Corvo deposit. In: Mao J, Bierlein FP (eds.) SGA Meeting – Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Change, Beijing (China), Springer-Verlag: 683-686 - short paper – Represas P, Monteiro Santos F, Mateus A, Figueiras J, Barroso M, Martins R, Nolasco da Silva M, Oliveira V, Matos JX (2005) A case study of two and three-dimensional inversion of dipole-dipole data: the Enfermarias Zn-Pb (Ag, Sb, Au) prospect (Moura, Portugal). Near Surface Geophysics 3(1): 21-31 Rosa CPJ, McPhie J, Relvas JMRS, Pacheco N, Pereira Z (2005) Felsic pyroclastic and effusive volcanic facies hosting the Neves Corvo massive sulfide deposit, Iberian Pyrite Belt, Portugal, In: Mao J, Bierlein FP (eds.) SGA Meeting – Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Change, Beijing (China), SpringerVerlag: 691-694 - short paper – 11 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Silva EF, Fonseca EC, Matos JX, Patinha C, Reis P, Santos Oliveira JM (2005) The effect of unconfined mine tailings on the geochemistry of soils, sediments and surface waters of the Lousal area (Iberian Pyrite Belt, Southern Portugal). Land Degradation & Development 16:213-228 Tornos F, Casquet C, Relvas JMRS (2005) Transpressional tectonics, lower crust decoupling and intrusion of deep mafic sills: a model for the unusual metallogenesis of SW Iberia. Ore Geology Reviews 27(1-4):133163 (doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.07.020) ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION ISR/IST, LISBON A. Pedro Aguiar and João P. Hespanha, “Minimum-Energy State Estimation for Systems with Perspective Outputs”, Accepted for publication in the IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control. A. Pedro Aguiar and João P. Hespanha, “Trajectory-Tracking and Path-Following of Underactuated Autonomous Vehicles with Parametric Modeling Uncertainty”, Accepted for publication in the IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control. A. Pedro Aguiar, João P. Hespanha, and Petar Kokotović, “Performance Limitations in Reference-Tracking and Path-Following for Nonlinear Systems”, Accepted for publication in Automatica. Paulino, N., Silvestre, C., and Cunha, R., “Affine Parameter-Dependent Preview Control for Rotorcraft Terrain Following Flight”, Accepted for publication in the AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 2005 R. Ghabcheloo, A. Pascoal, C. Silvestre , I. Kaminer, “Coordinated Path Following Control of Multiple Wheeled Robots using Linearization Techniques,” Accepted for publication in the International Journal of Systems Science. A. Alcocer, P. Oliveira, A. Pascoal, “Study and Implementation of a GIB-Based Underwater Positioning System,” Accepted for publication in the IFAC Journal Control Engineering Practice, 2006. Sajjad Fekri, Michael Athans, Antonio Pascoal, “Issues, Progress and New Results in Robust Adaptive Control,” Accepted for publication in the International Journal on Adaptive Control and Signal Processing. R. Ghabcheloo, A. Pascoal, C. Silvestre, I. Kaminer, “Nonlinear Coordinated Path Following Control of Multiple Wheeled Robots with Bidirectional Communication Constraints,” Accepted for publication in International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, 2006. ISR/U. ALGARVE S. M. Jesus, C. Soares, E. Coelho and P. Picco, “An Experimental Demonstration of Blind Ocean Acoustic Tomography”, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America (accepted for publication in 2005). IMAR Barreiros J. P., J. Rodeia & M. Teves 2005. First record of the harbor porpoise Phocoena phocoena (Cetacea: Phocoenidae), in the Azores (NE Atlantic). aqua – Journal of Ichthyology and Aquatic Biology (accepted). 12 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Barrière P., Hutterer R., Nicolas V., Quérouil S. & Colyn M. (in press). Investigating the role of historicallyisolated gallery forests, outside the Congolese forest block, as a refuge for African forest shrews. Belg. J. Zool. Bried, J., Fraga, H., Calabuig-Miranda, P. and Neves, V.C. In press. The first two cases of melanism in Cory’s Shearwater Calonectris diomedea. Marine Ornithology. Gerhardinger, L., R. Samagaia, M. Hostim-Silva & J. P. Barreiros 2005. A following association between juvenile Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe, 1834) and Myrichthys ocellatus (Lesueur, 1825). Cybium, International Journal of Ichthyology (in press). Guerreiro, O.; J. Matarezi, R. M. Sperb & J. P. Barreiros 2005. Definição de uma metodologia para modelagem de agentes inteligentes difusos a partir da técnica dos mapas mentais: Um estudo de caso baseado na percepção e comportamento de usuários da Praia Brava, SC – Brasil. OLAM, (in press). Kádár E., Ricardo S. Santos, Valentina Costa, Jonathan J. Powell (2005) Biological factors influencing tissue compartmentalization of trace metals in the deep-sea hydrothermal vent bivalve Bathymodiolus azoricus at geochemically distinct vent sites of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (in press, Environmental Research). Kádár E., V. Costa, and Ricardo S. Santos (2005) Distribution of micro-essential (Fe, Cu, Zn) and toxic (Hg) metals in tissues of two nutritionally distinct hydrothermal shrimps (in press Science of the Total Environment). Kádár E., V. Costa, Ricardo S. Santos and Jonathan J. Powell (2005). Tissue partitioning of micro-essential metals in the vent bivalve Bathymodiolus azoricus and associated organisms (endosymbiont bacteria and parasite polychaete) from geochemically distinct vents of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. (in press Journal of Sea Research). Kádár E., V. Costa, (2005) First report on the micro-essential metal concentrations in bivalve shells from deep-sea hydrothermal vents. (in press Journal of Sea Research). Machado, L. F. & J. P. Barreiros 2005. First record of Seriola fasciata, in the Azores. A northernmost occurrence in the NE Atlantic. Cybium, International Journal of Ichthyology (in press). Morato, T.; W.W. L. Cheung and T.J. Pitcher (in press). Vulnerability of seamount fish to fishing: fuzzy analysis of life history attributes. Journal of Fish Biology. Morato, T.; R. Watson, T.J. Pitcher and D. Pauly (in revisions). Fishing deeper; the last resort of a desperate industry? Fish and Fisheries. Nicolas V., Quérouil S., Verheyen E., Verheyen W., Mbouma J.F., Dillen C. & Colyn M. (in press). Systematic revision of the genus Hylomyscus (Rodentia, Mammalia) based on mitochondrial sequences and biogeographical implications. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. Quérouil S., Barrière P., Colyn M., Hutterer R., Dudu A., Dillen M. & Verheyen E. (in press). Phylogenetic relationships between African soricids of the genus Crocidura inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences. In: The Biology of the Soricidae, Merritt, J., Churchfield, S., Hutterer, R. & Sheftel, B. (eds), Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Special Publication, 22. Ros AFH, Bouton N, Santos RS, Oliveria RF (2005) Alternative male reproductive tactics and the immunocompetence handicap in the Azorean rock pool blenny, Parablennius parvicornis. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B (conditionally accepted). CREMINER/FCUL 13 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Dias AS, Barriga FJAS (2006) Mineralogy and geochemistry of hydrothermal sediments from the serpentinite-hosted Saldanha hydrothermal field (36°34′N; 33°26′W) at MAR. Marine Geology 225(14):157-175 (doi:10.1016/j.margeo.2005.07.013) Marques AFA, Barriga FJAS, Chavagnac V, Fouquet Y (2006) Mineralogy, geochemistry, and Nd isotope composition of the Rainbow hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Mineralium Deposita in press (accepted in 10-2005) Monteiro Santos FA, Mateus A, Figueiras J, Gonçalves MA – Mapping groundwater contamination around a landfill facility using the VLF-EM method; a case study. J. Applied Geophysics Relvas JMRS, Barriga FJAS, Ferreira A, Noiva PC, Pacheco N Barriga G - Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization in the Neves-Corvo volcanic-hosted massive sulfide deposit, Portugal: I. Geology, Mineralogy, and Geochemistry. Economic Geology Relvas JMRS, Barriga FJAS Longstaffe F - Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization in the Neves-Corvo volcanic-hosted massive sulfide deposit, Portugal: II.Oxygen, Hydrogen and Carbon Isotopes. Economic Geology Rosa DRN, Inverno CMC, Oliveira VMJ, Rosa CJP - Petrogenesis of volcanic rocks from Serra Branca, Iberian Pyrite belt, Portugal: Lithos accepted Silva PF, Henry B, Marques FO, Mateus A, Madureira P, Lourenço N, Miranda J - Magnetic properties variation in sedimentary rocks adjoining the Foum Zguid dyke (Southern Marocco); a combined result of recrystallization and Fe-metasomatism processes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters X:XX-XX (doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.10.009) A-5) IN NATIONAL JOURNALS PUBLISHED IMAR Garcia-Diez, C. F.M. Porteiro, A. Meirinho, F. Cardigos & F. Tempera, 2005. Taxonomic review of selected invertebrate groups collected during the campaigns of the Prince Albert I of Monaco in the Azorean waters. Arquipélago Life and Marine Sciences 22A: ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION IMAR Desbruyères D., Olu K., Colaço A., Comtet T., Sarradin P.-M., Biscoito M. & Fouquet Y. (in press). Composition et distribution des communautées associées à l’hydrothermalisme océanique au point triple des Açores sur la dorsale médio-atlantique. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal. Suppl. Quérouil S., Pinela A., Silva M.A., Magalhães S., Prieto R., Matos J.A., Mendonça D. & Santos R.S. (in press). Population genetics and social organisation of the bottlenose dolphin and the sperm whale around the Azores. Arquipélago. 14 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory B-1) IN INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES PRESENTED ISR/IST, LISBON Oliveira, P., “MMAE Terrain Reference Navigation for Underwater Vehicles using Eigen Analysis,” 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference ECC 2005, Seville, Spain, December 2005. Vasconcelos J.F., Oliveira, P., and Silvestre C., “Inertial Navigation System Aided by GPS and Selective Frequency Contents of Vector Measurements,” AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit, San Francisco, USA, August 2005. Oliveira P., “Terrain Based Navigation Tools for Underwater Vehicles using Eigen Analysis,“ 16th IFAC World Congress, PDF file, Prague, Czech Rep., July 2005. Oliveira P., “PCA Positioning Sensor Characterization for Terrain Based Navigation of UVs,” 2nd Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, Estoril, June 2005. R. Cunha, C. Silvestre, “A 3D Path-Following Velocity-Tracking Controller for Autonomous Vehicles”, 16TH IFAC World Congress, Prague Czech Republic, 4 to 8 of July, 2005. C. Silvestre, A. Pascoal, “Depth Control of the Infante AUV Using Gain-Scheduled Reduced-Order Output FeedBack”, 16TH IFAC World Congress, Prague Czech Republic, 4 to 8 of July, 2005. Reza Ghabcheloo, António Pascoal, Carlos Silvestre, “Nonlinear Coordinated Path Following Control of Multiple Wheeled Robots with Communication Constraints”, 12th International Conference on Advanced Robotics, ICAR 2005, Seattle, Washington, USA, 18 to 20 of July, 2005. Nuno Paulino, Carlos Silvestre, Rita Cunha, “Terrain Following Controller for Affine Parameter-Dependent Systems: An Application to Model-Scale Helicopters”, AIAA Guidance Navigation and Control Conference, San Francisco, California, USA, 15 to 18 of August 2005. J. F. Vasconcelos, P. Oliveira, Carlos Silvestre, “Inertial Navigation System Aided by GPS and Selective Frequency Contents of Vector Measurements”, AIAA Guidance Navigation and Control Conference, San Francisco, California, USA, 15 to 18 of August 2005. Reza Ghabcheloo, Antonio Pascoal, Carlos Silvestre, Danilo Carvalho, “Coordinated Motion Control of Multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicles”, International Workshop on Underwater Robotics for Sustainable Management of Marine Ecosystems and Environmental Monitoring, Genoa, Italy, 9 to 11 of November, 2005. Reza Ghabcheloo, Antonio Pascoal, Carlos Silvestre, Isaac Kaminer, “Coordinated Path Following Control of Multiple Wheeled Robots with Directed Communication Links”, 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference, ECC 2005, Seville, Spain, 12 to 15 of December, 2005. A. Pedro Aguiar, João P. Hespanha, and António M. Pascoal, “Stability of switched seesaw systems with application to the stabilization of underactuated vehicles”, in Proc. of CDC’05 – 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Seville, Spain, December 2005. A. Pedro Aguiar and João P. Hespanha, “State Estimation for Systems with Implicit Outputs for the Integration of Vision and Inertial Sensors”, in Proc. of CDC’05 – 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Seville, Spain, December 2005. 15 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory A. Pedro Aguiar, João P. Hespanha, and Petar Kokotović, “Limits of performance in reference tracking and path-following for nonlinear systems”, in Proc. of 16th IFAC World Congress, Prague, Czech Republic, July, 2005 I. Kaminer, A. Pascoal, O. Yakimenko, “Nonlinear Path Following Control of Fully Actuated Marine Vehicles with Parameter Uncertainy,” Proc. 16th IFAC World Congress, Praha, Czech Republic, 2005. M. Athans, S. Fekri, A. Pascoal, “Issues on robust adaptive feedback control,” Invited Plenary Paper, in Proc. 16th IFAC World Congress, Praha, Czech Republic, pp. 9–39, 2005. I. Kaminer, O. Yakimenko, A. Pascoal, “Coordinated Payload Delivery using High Glide Parafoil Systems,“ Proc. 18th AIAA Aerodynamic Decelerator Conference and Exhibit, Munich, 24-26 May, 2005. F. Teixeira, A. Pascoal, “AUV Terrain Aided Navigation using Particle Filters,“ Proc. International Workshop on Underwater Robotics, Genova, Italy, 9-11 November, 2005. IMAR Bried, J. and Bourgeois, K. In press. Which future for Bulwer’s Petrel in the Azores? Airo 15, special issue: 51-55. Proceedings of the First International Congress “Birds of the Atlantic”, Sociedade Portuguesa para o Estudo das Aves, São Vicente (Madeira, Portugal), 29 October-1 November 2004. Gerhardinger, L. C., M. Hostim-Silva & J. P. Barreiros 2005. Empty mussel shells on mariculture ropes as potential nest places for the blenny Hypleurochilus fissicornis (Perciformes: Blenniidae). Journal of Coastal Research, SI 39 (Proceedings of the 8th International Coastal Symposium): 000-000 (in press). Magalhães, S.; Silva, M. A.; Prieto, R.; Quérouil, S.; Pinela, A. & Santos R. S. In press. Spatial and temporal patterns of sperm whale groups in the Azores archipelago. In: European Research on Cetaceans 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. Pinela, A.; Quérouil, S.; Magalhães, S.; Silva, M. A.; Prieto, R.; Matos, J. A.; & Santos R. S. In press. Population genetics and social organization of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) in the Azorean archipelago. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 0207 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. Prieto, R.; Pinho, M.R.; Silva, M.A. & Magalhães, S. In press. Dolphin interactions with hand line demersal fisheries in the Azores. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. Quérouil, S.; Silva, M.A.; Magalhães, S.; Prieto, R.; Matos, J.A.; Mendonça, D. & Santos, R.S. In Press. Bottlenose dolphins of the Azorean Archipelago would belong to a single population of the "offshore" type. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. Seabra, M. I.; Silva, M. A.; Magalhães, S.; Prieto, R.; August, P.; Vigness-Raposa, K.; Lafon, V.; & Santos R. S. In press. Distribution and habitat preferences of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) and sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) with respect to physiographic and oceanographic factors in the waters around the Azores. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. Silva, M. A.; Magalhães, S.; Prieto, R.; Quérouil, S.; Hammond, P. & Santos R. S. In press. Population structure of bottlenose dolphins in the Azores determined by photo-identification. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. 16 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Stefanni S., 2005. Phylogeography of the shanny, Lipophrys pholis, based on mtDNA control region. Arquipelago – Life and Marine Sciences (in press). Stefanni S., Bettencourt R. & Bried J., 2005. Use of molecular markers for the study of marine biodiversity (Acta of the workshop). Arquipelago – Life and Marine Sciences (in press) Walton, M.; Magalhães, S.; Prieto, R.; Silva, M.A. In press. Ecological information from blubber biopsies of sperm whales and bottlenose dolphins in the Azores. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. White, P.; Prieto, R.; Magalhães, S.; Silva, M.A. & Williams, A. In press. Analysis of Hyperoodon ampullatus (Northern Bottlenose Whale) vocalisations. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. Wise, L.; Ferreira, M.; Silva, M.A.; Sequeira, M. & Silva, A. In press. Purse seine fishing off Portugal: fishing activity and interactions with marine mammals. In: European Research on Cetaceans - 19. Proc. 19th Ann. Conf. ECS, La-Rochelle, France, 02-07 April 2005. European Cetacean Society, France. Colaço, A, Proceedings of the MoMAR workshop Fontes, J.; P. Afonso; J. Caselle & R.S., Santos, 2005, Recruitment shaping insular oceanic MPAs. IMPAC1, First international marine protected areas conference. Lafon, V., F. Jose, F. Tempera, L. Macedo, A. Martins, R.S. Santos & R. Bates. In press. Summertime Morphodynamics of Two Beaches Presenting Different Wave Exposure – Faial Island, Azores, Portugal. Proceedings of Coastal Dynamics 2005 - 5th International Conference on Coastal Dynamics. Mitchell, N.C., T. Schmitt, F. Tempera, E. Isidro, F. Cardigos, J. Figueiredo & J.C. Nunes. 2005. Coastal processes around volcanic islands – dendritic lava flows, landslides and terraces around the central Azores islands. Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 7, 00177, 2005. SRef-ID: 1607-7962/gra/EGU05-A-00177 CREMINER/FCUL Dias A, Jorge RCGS, Barriga FJAS (2005) Low temperature hydrothermal Manganese crust from Saldanha field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge. In: Long-Term Monitoring of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, III International MoMAR Implementation Workshop 7-9 April 2005: 29 Dzhatieva Z., Sinha M., Santos F., Silva N., Dias A., Marques A., Dean S., Maxey A., Morris E., Ellis M., Frerichs N., McIntosh J., Burchell A. (2005). On preliminary results of the active electromagnetic survey of Saldanha hydrothermal venting field, MAR. In: Long-Term Monitoring of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, III International MoMAR Implementation Workshop 7-9 April 2005: 33 Gaspar MG, Knaack C, Meinert LD, Ottonello G (2005) REE distribution in granodites from the Crown Jewel gold skarn deposit: A LA-ICP-MS study In: 15th Annual Goldschmidt Conference, University of Idaho. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 69 (10): A788-A788 Suppl. S May 2005 Gonçalves MA, Figueiras J (2005) Adsorption of Cu onto illite surfaces: The effects of ionic strength and organic acids. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 69(10/S1): A495 Marques AFA, Barriga, FJAS, Costa IR (2005) Ca-metasomatism at the Rainbow Vent Field: evidences from atypical lithotypes In: Long-Term Monitoring of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, III International MoMAR Implementation Workshop 7-9 April 2005: 48 Silva PF, Marques FO, Henry B, Mateus A, Madureira P, Lourenço N, Miranda JM (2005) AMS and Paleomagnetic variations along sections cross-cutting Foum Zguid dykes and sedimentary host rocks: 17 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory implications for the flow and propagation of magma. In: International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronom 2005 Conference Silva PF, Henry B, Marques FO, Mateus A, Madureira P, Lourenço N, Miranda JM (2005) Variation of AMS and of Bulk Magnetic Properties in Sedimentary Host-rocks as a Function of the Degree of Contact Metamorphism: Case Study of the Foum Zguid Dyke (Southern Morocco). In: International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy 2005 Conference Sinha M, Dzhatieva Z, Santos F, Silva N, Dias A, Marques A, Dean S, Morris E, Maxey A, Ellis M, Team CD167 (2005) Active electromagnetic survey of hydrothermal venting area at Saldanha Massif, MidAtlantic Ridge. In: EGU General Assembly 2005, Vienna, 24-29 April 2005 Geophysical Research Abstracts, 7: EGU05-A-07706 (CDROM) TO BE PRESENTED ISR/U. ALGARVE C. Soares and S. M. Jesus, “Matched-field tomography using an Acoustic Oceanographic Buoy”, Proc. ECUA’06 – 8th European Conference on Underwater Acoustics, Carvoeiro, Portugal (accepted for publication in the Proceedings N. Martins, C. Soares and S. M. Jesus, “Acoustic forecast combining oceanographic predictions and acoustic tomography”, Proc. ECUA’06 – 8th European Conference on Underwater Acoustics, Carvoeiro, Portugal (accepted for publication in the Proceedings B-2) IN NATIONAL CONFERENCES PRESENTED ISR/IST, LISBON Santos J., Neves M., Silva L., Silvestre C., Oliveira, P., Sebastião L., and Alves J., “Novos Instrumentos para a Inspecção e Diagnóstico de Quebra-mares de Taludes,” 4ªs Jornadas Portuguesas de Engenharia Costeira e Portuária, Angra do Heroísmo, October 2005 (in portuguese). CREMINER/FCUL Coke CJ, Gomes MEP, Tassinari C, Munhá J, Palácios T, Mateus A (2005) Rb/Sr geochronology of garnet biotite mineralization in iron-quartzites from the Gaiva-Ramalhoso sector of Marão region (Northern Portugal). In: VIII Congresso de Geoquímica dos Países de Lingua Portuguesa – XIV Semana de Geoquímica, Aveiro (Portugal): 445-448. Gonçalves MA, Figueiras J (2005) The surface properties of natural illites and the adsorption kinetics of Cu onto their surfaces. In: VIII Congresso de Geoquímica dos Países de Lingua Portuguesa – XIV Semana de Geoquímica, Aveiro (Portugal): 513-518 Jesus A, Munhá J, Mateus A (2005) Critical features controlling the evolution of the Beja Layered Gabbroic Sequence; implications to ore-forming processes. In: VIII Congresso de Geoquímica dos Países de Lingua Portuguesa – XIV Semana de Geoquímica, Aveiro (Portugal): 305-310 18 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores Activity Report – 2005 ISR-Lisbon Associate Laboratory Mateus A, Figueiras J (2005) Thermochemical evolution of Sb-Cu ores at Ventosa (Beja, Portugal). In: VIII Congresso de Geoquímica dos Países de Lingua Portuguesa – XIV Semana de Geoquímica, Aveiro (Portugal): 299-304 Matos JX, Ribeiro S, Moreira N (2005) Percursos Geoambientais como elementos de Valorização Cultural e Científica das Área Mineiras da Faixa Piritosa Ibérica. In: Abst. III Simp. Mineração e Metalurgia Históricas SW Sudoeste Europeu, Univ. Porto. Matos JX, Rodrigues S (2005) A Arquitectura de Paisagem Land Art como Proposta Inovadora de Enriquecimento Cultural de Áreas Mineiras em Portugal. In: Abst. III Simp. Mineração e Metalurgia Históricas SW Sudoeste Europeu, Univ. Porto. Matos JX, Rodrigues S (2005) Contribuição para a valorização patrimonial e geoambiental da mina de cobre de Aparis, Barrancos, Alentejo. In: Abst. III Simp. Mineração e Metalurgia Históricas SW Sudoeste Europeu, Univ. Porto. Munhá J, Mateus A (2005) Calculated mineral equilibria for anthophyllite-staurolite-garnet schists of the Morais Ophiolite Complex (Trás-os-Montes, Portugal). In: VIII Congresso de Geoquímica dos Países de Lingua Portuguesa – XIV Semana de Geoquímica, Aveiro (Portugal):155-158 Relvas JMRS, Póvoas L, Costa T, Matos J, Varela T, Lopes C, Barriga FJAS (2005) Project Underground Visit to the Lousal Mine: a contribution to Geoconservation and Sustainable Development. In: IV International Symposium ProGEO on the Conservation of Geological Heritage, 13-16 September, 2005, Braga, Portugal Rosa D, Inverno C, Oliveira V, Rosa C (2005) Zircon and monazite saturation temperatures as tools for the recognition of VMS favorable environments: examples from the Iberian Pyrite Belt, Portugal, In: VIII Congresso de Geoquímica dos Países de Lingua Portuguesa – XIV Semana de Geoquímica, Aveiro (Portugal): 89-93 19 ISR-Lisbon IN+ CREMINER IMAR-Azores