Download 2014 Quiz IIA Answers

Anatomy and Physiology, Fall 2014
Quiz 2: Form A
October 20, 2014
Name________________________________________ Student Number ____________________
1.
In regards to the bones of the face, which of the following is TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
2.
In regards to the thoracic cage, which of the following is TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
3.
c.
d.
e.
The synovial membrane is continuous with the fibrous layer of the periosteum
The type of movement in a synovial joint is determined by the shape of the articulating
bone ends
Bursa and tendon sheets are fluid-filled sacs found in synovial joints
Hyaline cartilage covering the opposing bone ends absorbs force when tow articulating
bones are compressed together
Ligaments found within synovial membranes primarily restrict the movement of bones
In regard to the characteristics of the joints of the body, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
5.
All ribs articulate with one or more vertebral bodies
Vertebrochondral ribs each have an individual costal cartilage
Costal cartilages articulate with the body of the sternum
A, B & C
A&C
In regards to a synovial joint, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
b.
4.
The mandibular condyle articulates with the frontal process of the zygomatic bone
The frontal process of maxilla articulates with the orbital plate of the sphenoid
The alla of the palatine bone articulates with the ventral surface of the sphenoid bone
The frontal process of the zygomatic bone forms part of the lateral edge of the eye
orbit
D&E
Symphysis include both hyaline cartilage and fibrocartilage
Synovial joints always permit multi-axial movement
Synchondroses are often synarthrotic
Gomphotic joints are only present in alveolar bone of the maxilla and mandible
A&C
In regards to the lower appendage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
The distal end of the fibula articulates with the tibia, talus and calcaneus bones
The proximal end of the tibia articulates with the femur and the fibular head
The linea aspera is part of the inter-tubercular creat
The greater trochanter is on the lateral surface of the femur
A&C
6.
In regards to types of joint movement, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
7.
In regards to the bones of the wrist and hand, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
8.
The alla of the ilium is on the lateral surface
The pubic bone has a superior and inferior ramus
The greater sciatic notch is inferior to the acetabulum
The acetabulum is superior to the body of the pubis
B&D
Which of the following are characteristics of joints?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
10.
The schaffoid articulates with the distal end of the radius
The trapezoid articulates with the first metacarpal
The capitate articulates with pisiform
The triquedum articulates with the head of the ulna
C&D
In regards to the coxal bones, all of the following are true EXCEPT:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
9.
Hinge joints only permit flexion and extension
Circumduction can only occur in joints that permit abduction and adduction
Joints with multi-axial movement permit rotation of a bone on its long axis
Gliding is the only type of movement that can occur in joints that only permit non-axial
movement
A&B
Suture are found exclusively in the skull
Symphysis are found exclusively in the axial skeleton
Syndesmosis may be diarthrotic
A&C
B&C
In regards to joints discussed in class, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
The transverse humeral ligament secures the tendon of the biceps to the anterior surface
of the humerus
The glenoid labrum includes fibrocartilage
The ishiofemural ligament connects the anterior surface of the femur with the
b.
c.
ishium
d.
The anterior cruciate ligament attaches to the anterior side of the intercondyle area
e.
B&D
11.
In regards to the bones of the arm and forearm, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
The epicondyles are located on the distal end of the humerus
The olecranon process articulates with the posterior surface of the humerus
The radial tuberosity articulates with the lateral side of the ulna
The distal end of the ulna articulates with the radius
A&D
12.
In regards to the pectoral girdle, which of the following is TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
13.
In regards to the structure of vertebrae, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
14.
The supraspinous fossa is located on the anterior surface of the scapula
The acromium articulates with the sternal end of the clavicle
The coracoid process located on the anterior surface of the scapula
The glenoid is the most lateral surface on the scapula
All but A
Vertebral bodies increase in size from the thoracic to lumbar regions
All vertebrae have intervertebral foramen
Bifeds are unique to cervical vertebrae
Only thoracic vertebrae have superior articulating facets that face posterior
B&D
All of the following are characteristics of the femur EXCEPT:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
The greater trochanter is lateral when compared to the intertrochanteric crest
The gluteal tuberosity is superior to the linea aspera
The intercondylar fossa lies lateral to the lateral condyle
The femur articulates with all three of the bones that comprise the coxal bone
The neck is superior to the lesser trochanter