Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Name:_____________________________ Period:______ Date:__________ Shakespeare PowerPoint Notes: *Keep these notes until after the final unit test. Shakespeare was born in _______ in Stratford-on-Avon, _____________________________________ from London. We know this from the earliest record: his ________ which happened on Wednesday __________________________________________________. He was the ______________ of eight children of John and Mary Shakespeare. Seven siblings, but he was the oldest ___________________________. He attended grammar school, where he studied ___________. On November 28, 1582, when he was 18, he married __________________ (who was 26)! Only ___________ later, they had his first daughter Susanna. In 1585, twins Hamnet and Judith were born. From __________________________, little is known about him. These are known as _________________________________. By 1592, he had become well-known in London theatrical circles foremost as an_____________, but also as a _____________________. He joined Lord Chamberlain’s Men, a Repertory Company in __________. From time to time plagues closed the theater, so he used that time to write _________ and ___________. In 1599, they built the __________________________. In 1603, Queen Elizabeth died. She had been the monarch of his childhood! The company became, __________________________ to honor the new monarch ____________________. Constructed in 1599, it was three-stories high and had no __________. It could hold about __________ people. In 1613, during a performance of ___________________, a misfired canon ball set the Globe’s thatched roof on fire and the whole theater burned down! 1 Penny: roughly 10% of a worker’s daily wage (2 penny and 3 penny seats) The ______ was the cheapest. It was here the _____________ sat/stood. It had no roof and no _______________________, so plays typically occurred in the early afternoon, lasting from 2pm until roughly 4 or 5 pm. The stage projected toward the audience and the audience could see all sides! Dead _______ had to be carried off! All roles had to be played by ______________________. The first play we know of that was performed at Shakespeare’s famous playhouse was _________________ in 1599. Shakespeare’s nickname was ____________________ and he is most well-known for writing plays and sonnets. It is estimated that roughly _________ of his _________ plays would have been written and performed by 1597. He wrote _______ plays and ________ sonnets. Williams Shakespeare died on the 23rd of April 1616, at his home in _______________________. It is often said that he died on his birthday, but there is no official record of his birth and the exact date of his birth is not known. There is record of his baptism on the 26th of April and it was customary for a baptism to take place a few days after birth. Wrote 154 Sonnets: 14 lines Iambic pentameter Set rhyme scheme abab, cdcd, efef, gg Julius Caesar PowerPoint Notes: Tragedy and the tragic hero: Possesses importance or _________ Exhibits extraordinary talents Displays a tragic________--an error in _________ or defect in character—that leads to downfall. Faces downfall with ____________ and _____________. Blank verse is unrhymed lines of iambic pentameter Iambic pentameter is a fixed pattern of rhythm in which most lines contain _______ unstressed _____________ each followed by a ___________ syllable. Underline the following devices within the examples: 1. Repetition And do you now put on your best attire? And do you now cull our a holiday? 2. Parallelism Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more. 3. Rhetorical Questions: Why friends, you go to do you know not what. Wherein hath Caesar thus deserved your loves? Alas, you know not. 4. In_______________, the audience knows something that one or more character does not know. Back to Caesar: Caesar had many advantages as a child. His family was of the old __________ class of Rome and they claimed to be descendants of both ____________ and Romulus, the heroes and founders of Rome. Gaius Julius Caesar was born in 100 BC. Gaius was given a first-class ____________ in both Greek and Latin and his family had _________ in Roman society. Caesar told people that he spoke better __________ than ________ and he probably did. This would come in handy as he moved throughout the __________________. As a _________ man, Julius was too often unsuccessful and unhappy; he married a woman he did not love for her __________ and ________________. He was given positions of power, which he did not __________or _________ , and he lost a lot of money in failed business ventures. It would have been hard to predict glory for him based on his early life. On his way to Greece in 75 BC, Caesar was kidnapped by the famous and feared________________. He told the pirates that they should either_________ or ask for ________________, because when he was free he would return and kill them all. The pirates laughed. After the ransom was paid and he was freed, he raised a fleet, returned to the pirates’ lair, and captured them all. He had them __________just as he had promised to do when his was their prisoner. While serving as governor in Spain at age 32, Caesar visited at statue of _____________________________. Upon viewing this statue, Caesar fell to his knees, _____________, When asked what was wrong, Caesar sighed and said that by the time Alexander was his age, he had ______________ the whole world. All Caesar had done was marry a rich woman, squandered her and the family’s immense wealth, and been appointed in a position because Roman corruption and family connections. Gaius Julius Caesar returned to Rome. He married again, borrowed money from new wealthy supporters, and began to pursue a career in ____________. One way he did that was by giving speeches to __________Romans and sponsoring ____________ games and spectacles for the masses. Things started to go Caesar’s way and he became a political power. Caesar was given command of a Roman legion in South Gaul (France) when he was 41. From ____________ BC, Julius Caesar led his army all over France, Belgium, and even into England. He conquered the entire land of Gaul and all its _________________. Julius Caesar was a ____________ genius and a brilliant _______. He knew how to use his Roman Army to defeat every opponent. He was unmerciful in his punishment of the enemies of Rome. It is estimated that he killed over _______________ people in Gaul during his conquests there. That makes him a mass murderer as well as a military genius. No better than ____________________. Caesar was also an author and spread his fame using the pen. He even wrote down his exploits in a book you can still read today. As reports of all his victories and his book reached Rome, all of Rome ______________________! Caesar was not the favorite of all the rich and powerful in Rome. They preferred Pompey, Caesar’ former friend and now_________. In _________ the Roman Senate ordered Caesar to disband his army and enter Rome as a private citizen or they would declare him as __________________________________. Caesar responded by leading 5000 of his troops across the Rubicon and into Rome, starting___________________________. Pompey fled to Egypt and Caesar _________ him. The Egyptians presented Caesar with Pompey’s _______________ when he arrived. The fight was over! During his stay in Egypt Julius Caesar met and fell in love with___________, the beautiful co-ruler of the country. They had a child together and Caesar took them both back to Rome. Even though Caesar refused the _________, a band of rich men led by _________ and ___________ stabbed Caesar to death during a senate meeting on the Ides of March. He ______________ the territory and power of Rome. He made necessary reforms in the corrupt Roman government. He created the solar __________ that we still use today in place of the lunar. He had a magnetic personality and many talents: _________,___________,__________________,________________, ______________________, and ________________. He was intelligent, brave, and loved adventure. He not only killed two million Gauls, but he ruthlessly eliminated his political ____________ through murder. He led his army in civil war against the Roman state and ___________ it. He kept many _____________ and was not faithful to his wife. He had himself _____________ dictator for life against all Roman ______________. They believe that Julius Caesar was an arrogant opportunist who lived by the sword and _______________ died by the sword.