Download Magnetism - Mr. Strzyinski`s Physics

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Transcript
5/29/2015
Question 1
Moving ____________.
Charges
The source of all magnetic fields is ___________
Explain why a wire with a current passing through it creates a
magnetic field.
Electrical current is the rate of flow of charge, therefore a
wire with current passing through it has Moving Charges
passing through it which create magnetic field.
Question 2
In the diagram below, the circles represent small compasses
placed around a bar magnet. Draw an arrow inside each
circle indicating the direction that each compass will point
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5/29/2015
Question 3
List the factors that affect the magnetic field strength of an
electromagnet
Current
Number of loops in the coil
An Iron Core
Question 4
If you break the magnet below in half what will happen / why?
(Describe, in a complete sentence, and make a drawing
indicating the poles on each half)
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5/29/2015
Question 5
Graph the following relationships or the strength of the
magnetic field created by an electromagnet.
Question 6
Generators
Microphones convert
Both ______________
and _______________
Motors
mechanical energy into electrical energy, and _____________
Speakers
and ______________
convert electrical energy into mechanical
energy
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5/29/2015
Question 7
In terms of physics explain how each of the follow works:
Speakers, microphones, generators, and motors all have these
two major components;
Magnets
Coils
______________
and ______________
a. An Electric Motor:
In an electric Motor, a coil with a current is in a magnetic
field. The magnetic field places a force on the coil making the
coil spin.
Question 7 B
What two things can be done to increase the current produced
by an electric generator?
Turn the generator faster
Increase the number of coils
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5/29/2015
Question 8
Use the Right Hand Rule to determine the direction of force on
the following moving charges.
Left
Up
v
B
B
v
Out
In
v
B
B
v
Exit Magnetism
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