Download Hydrocarbon Notes

Chemistry
Notes: Hydrocarbons
Name: ________________________________
Date: ____________ Block: _____________
Quick Lewis Structure Review
Hydrocarbons:
Alkanes:
Examples:
Naming straight chain alkanes:
Example: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
1.
2.
3.
Naming branched alkanes:
1. Find the ____________ _______________ carbon chain.
2. Number the _____________ in the __________ chain
beginning at the end ____________ the 1st branch.
3. ______________ and number each _____________
according to which ______________ it is attached to.
4. Write the name as a ___________ word using
_______________ to separate prefixes and
______________ to separate numbers.
List branches in _____________________ order.
Write the _________ of the _____________ chain at add
____________ ending.
Branch naming practice:
Alkenes:
Example:
Naming Alkenes:
Example:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Naming Branched Alkenes:
Example:
Alkynes:
Example:
Naming Alkynes:
Alkynes:
1.
2.
3.
Naming Branched Alkynes:
Example:
Lewis Structures:
Structural Formula:
Condensed Formula:
Molecular Formula:
Drawing Examples for propane.
Lewis Structure
Structural Formula
Condensed Formula
Isomers:
Draw all isomers for C6H14
Molecular Formula