Download Sources of Tsunamis in the Caribbean with Possibility

Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
Workshop Report No. 276
Sources of tsunamis
in the Caribbean with possibility
to impact the southern coast
of the Dominican Republic
Expert Meeting
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
6–7 May 2016
UNESCO
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
Workshop Report No. 276
Sources of tsunamis
in the Caribbean with possibility
to impact the southern coast
of the Dominican Republic
Expert Meeting
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
6 – 7 May 2016
UNESCO 2016
IOC Meeting Report No. 276
Paris, September 2016
Original: English
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For bibliographic purposes this document should be cited as follows:
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission. 2016. Sources of tsunamis in the Caribbean
with possibility to impact the southern coast of the Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo,
Dominican Republic, 6–7 May 2016. Paris, UNESCO, pp.36. English and Spanish. (IOC
Workshop Reports, 276; (IOC/2016/WR/276 Rev.)
Published in 2016
by the United Nations Educational, Scientific
and Cultural Organization
7, place de Fontenoy, 75352 Paris 07 SP
 UNESCO 2016
Printed in France
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page (i)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................... (ii)
1.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES ......................................................................... 1
2.
SEISMIC SOURCES IN THE CARIBBEAN
WITH TSUNAMIGENIC POTENCIAL AFFECTING
THE SOUTH COAST OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. ......................................... 1
3.
TECTONIC SETTING OF THE MUERTOS CONVERGENT MARGIN ...................... 4
4.
TSUNAMI SOURCES AGREEMENT ......................................................................... 7
ANNEXES1
I.
AGENDA1
II.
BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES
III.
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS5
IV.
LIST OF ACRONYMS1
1
In English only
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page (ii)
Executive Summary
The southern coast of Dominican Republic is a very populated region, with several important
cities including Santo Domingo, its capital. Important activities are rooted in the southern coast
including tourism, industry, commercial ports, and, energy facilities, among others. According
to historical reports, it has been impacted by big earthquakes accompanied by tsunamis as in
Azua in 1751 and recently Pedernales in 2010, but their sources are not clearly identified.
With partial support of the European Union funded project "Life-Saving Actions: Disaster
preparedness and seismic and tsunami risk reduction in the south coast of San Cristóbal
province, Dominican Republic» implemented by UNDP, UNESCO and the Assembly of
Cooperation for Peace in Dominican Republic (ACPP), UNESCO together with the
Seismological Institute of the Autonomous University of Santo Domingo, organized the
meeting of experts "Sources of tsunamis in the Caribbean with possibility to impact the
southern coast of the Dominican Republic", on 6 and 7 May 2016, with invited experts and
specialists of Dominican Republic, France, Haiti, Spain and the United States.
The invited experts analysed in a closed meeting three groups of tsunami sources (tectonic
sources, landslides and volcanic eruptions) of which they identified two groups of credible
sources of tsunamis in the Caribbean that could impact the southern coast of the Dominican
Republic (tectonic sources and submarine landslides):
I. Tectonic Sources:
A. Near-field tectonic sources (less than 500 km from impact zone):
-
Western Muertos Trough (WMT) – Mw 8.0:
-
Small Muertos Trough 1 (SMT1) – Mw 7.6
-
Small Muertos Trough 2 (SMT2) – Mw 7.6
-
Muertos Trough Mega-splay (MS) – Mw 7.7
B. Far-field tectonic sources:
1. Southern Caribbean:
-
Northern Panama Deformed Belt (NPDB) – Mw 8.5
-
West branch of the South Caribbean Deformed Belt (WSCDB) – Mw 8.6
-
Full South Caribbean Deformed Belt (FSCDB)
2. Northeastern Caribbean: Although the following sources are at less than 500 km of
the impact zone, experts classified them as far-field given its expected lower impact:
-
Puerto Rico Trench (PRT) – Mw 8.6
-
Mona Extension Fault (MEF) – Mw 7.6
II. Submarine landslides: Within the different sources discussed only one was considered
as a potential threat, a potential landslide located ~100 km off the coast of Santo Domingo,
denominated Complutense Slump (CS) by Granja et al. (2014). Volume of slump: 224km3.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
1.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
According to historical records, the southern part of the Dominican Republic has been
hit by several major earthquakes. Earthquake events such as those occurring in 1664, 1691,
1751, 1701 and 1860 among others, have particularly affected the island. Moreover, some of
these events were successful in triggering tsunamis, such as that of 1751 that affected Azua.
The earthquake of January 12, 2010 in Haiti, triggered two tsunamis, one of which hit the south
coast with waves that reached tsunami heights of more than 3m at Jacmel in Haiti, which is
located some 90 km west of Pedernales, Dominican Republic. In Pedernales the 2010 south
Haiti tsunami produced 1.3 m runup, which was observed from the boardwalk (Malecón) and
recorded on mobile phone videos by local fisherman. It is noted that only 2 km west of
Pedernales tsunami runup already exceeded 2 m in Anse-à-Pitre, Haiti. The sources of these
earthquakes are not well identified nor their tsunamigenic potential accurately known.
Along the southern coast of the Dominican Republic there are several important cities
that develop key economic activities such as tourism, mining, fisheries, industry and energy,
which would be sensitive to the impact of a possible tsunami.
Tsunami preparedness is ongoing in Dominican Republic: Tsunami Standard
Operating Procedures (SOPs) have been developed by the main agencies responsible for
warning and emergency management; seismic monitoring and seismic data sharing has
improved as well as the deployment of tide gauge stations to detect sea level anomalies.
In an effort to mitigate the impacts of a possible tsunami on the southern coast of the
country, the consortium formed by UNDP, UNESCO and the Assembly of Cooperation for
Peace in Dominican Republic (ACPP), is implementing the project “Actions” that save lives:
Preparation disaster and seismic risk reduction and tsunami on the south coast “, funded by
the disaster Preparedness Programme of the European Commission (DIPECHO) under the
2015-2016 Action Plan for the Caribbean. This project seeks to strengthen capacities for
prevention, mitigation and response to improve the resilience of communities and institutions
in the coastal municipalities of the province of San Cristobal, against earthquakes and
tsunamis, particularly in the municipalities of Bajos de Haina, San Gregorio de Nigua and
Sabana Grande de Palenque.
Understanding that to implement an effective plan of security to minimize the possible
effects of tsunamis in the region, it is necessary to identify the sources and their potential.
Within the objectives of the project, UNESCO together with the Seismological Institute of the
Autonomous University of Santo Domingo, organized the meeting of experts “Sources of
tsunamis in the Caribbean with possibility to impact the southern coast of the Dominican
Republic” to facilitate a scientific debate among experts from Dominican Republic, France,
Haiti, Spain and United States. The purpose of this technical scientific meeting was to analyze
the seismic sources in the Caribbean with enough potential to trigger tsunamis with possibility
to impact the southern coast of the Dominican Republic.
2.
SEISMIC SOURCES IN THE CARIBBEAN WITH TSUNAMIGENIC POTENTIAL
AFFECTING THE SOUTH COAST OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC.
The Experts Meeting was divided in two working sections, on May the 6th and the 7th,
2016. The first working session took place at the Library of the Autonomous University of
Santo Domingo with over 40 attendees, of which 30 were institutional representatives from
the Dominican Republic and other countries, and 9 were speakers. The agenda is available
under Annex I. The list of speakers and invited participants can be found in Annex III.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 2
During the first working session, a state of current knowledge was presented, whereas
during the second part, experts discussed privately the most likely tsunami sources that might
strike the Southern Coast of the Dominican Republic based on current knowledge.
General session
The technical working session at the Library of the UASD started with the speaker
Roger Acosta, former Director of the Seismological Institute of the Dominican Republic. Acosta
synthesized the main thirteen earthquakes affecting the Dominican Republic from the first one
in 1615 to the last one in 1984. Acosta said six of these caused casualties but just three
caused tsunamis.
Figure 1.- Kick off meeting Group picture.
Figure 2.- Kick off meeting during the working session.
Followed Eric Calais, Professor at the École Normale Supérieure (France), who mainly
talked about present-day tectonics with GPS comparative measurements between each
tectonic plate and microplates in the Caribbean, showing basically how GPS velocities can be
interpreted both where there is motion (compression/extension, strike-slip and transitional
regimes) and where there are no registered movements (rigid behaviour).
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 3
Newdeskarl St Fleur, from the Institute de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP, France),
presented the seismotectonics of the Enriquillo fault system, focussed on the Haiti quake
structures and data interpretation.
Hermann Fritz, Professor at Georgia Institute of Technology, offered insight on the
earthquake and twin tsunamis of Haiti 2010 (Fritz et al., 2013), and the earthquake and
tsunami of 1946 through eyewitness interview based field observations surveyed in 2014.
Reyes Madera, from Sociedad Dominicana de Sismología e Ingeniería Sísmica
(SODOSISMICA, Dominican Republic), reviewed the Dominican rules and regulations related
to seismic hazard. He pointed out the FEMA P-646 document “Guidelines for Design of
Structures for Vertical Evacuation from Tsunamis. Second Edition (FEMA P-646)” updated on
April 1st 2012, as a reference to verify and assess building physical vulnerability.
As José Luis Granja Bruña from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid could not
attend the meeting, Alberto López , Professor at the University of Puerto Rico, gave a talk in
his name, showing the contribution of marine geophysical research to the knowledge and
assessment of the seismic hazard in southern Hispaniola.
The technical session ended with a talk given by Miguel Llorente (Instituto Geológico
y Minero Español) and Jorge Macías (Universidad de Málaga), presenting the results of the
project “Evaluación de la amenaza sísmica y vulnerabilidad física del Gran Santo Domingo”
with regard to tsunami susceptibility, understanding by such as the output flood extent that a
theoretical tsunami source in the Muertos trench would cause. The main finding was that, in
general terms, it can be stated that most part of the Great Santo Domingo coastline can be
defined as safe, whereas the harbours and river mouths would be the most likely areas of
concentrated damage. It also showed that bores caused by a tsunami could flood the river
margins even several kilometres upwards from the coastline.
Private session
During the private session, in the Instituto Sismológico (ISU), long discussions with the
international experts gathered led to the identification of the main scenarios to be evaluated
as potential tsunamigenic sources. However, given the great uncertainty in the determination
of the parameters needed to run the simulations, questions remained to be addressed. It was
consensually agreed that these issues should be further discussed in Madrid by the Spanish
Geological Survey (IGME, Miguel Llorente), the University of Malaga (UMA, Jorge Macías),
the University of Puerto Rico (Alberto López) and the Complutense University of Madrid (UCM,
José Luis Granja-Bruña).
Figure 3.- Left: IGME, SGN and ONAMET representatives visiting the Instituto Sismológico (UASD)
prior to the private meeting. Right: Alberto López, University of Puerto Rico, leading the discussions
during the private session.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 4
During the private session, the impact of the proposed seismic sources raised in the
technical discussion were preliminarily modelled to provide a first-order simulation and
visualizations to gauge the impact of listed sources to the south coast of Dominican Republic.
The computations were performed remotely from the UASD in the cluster at the Unit of
Numerical Method in the University of Malaga using Tsunami-HySEA numerical model
(Macías et al., 2016a and b). This is the first time propagation models have been tested live
in order to help the decision making process. A flood model was lunched late in the evening
by May the 6th and results were showed during the following session the 7th. The wall clock
time for propagation simulations ranged between 1 and 3 minutes, and inundation with 5meter resolution nested meshes in the coastal area took between 1 to 2 hours, real time. This
approach served to discard several potential sources during the same discussion as the
impact in the south coast of Dominican Republic were shown to be minor by the numerical
simulation performed.
Figure 4.- Professor Jorge Macías launched live tsunami propagation simulations during the meeting
using Tsunami-HySEA model.
Among the simulations performed during the meeting were (i) three segments of the
Northern Hispaniola Trust Fault (NHTF) (according to IOC Workshop Report 255, page 11),
(ii) the “Venezuela scenario” and North of Hispaniola scenarios as taken from Caribe Wave’16
(after amendments), (iii) Panama scenario (from Caribe Wave/LANTEX 15), (iv) Muertos
Trench, and (v) Puerto Rico Trench (north of Puerto Rico).
Flood estimates were also computed using 10 nested grids @5m resolution for the
Venezuela and Haiti scenarios for the Gran Santo Domingo coast line.
3.
TECTONIC SETTING OF THE MUERTOS CONVERGENT MARGIN 2
Along the roughly E─W-trending Puerto Rico and Hispaniola trenches, the North
American plate converges (i.e., subduction and collision) with the Caribbean plate at a rate of
20.0 ± 0.4 mm/yr along an azimuth of 254 ± 1º (DeMets et al., 2010; Fig. 5). Convergence is
thus highly oblique (10º-20º) to the plate boundary, resulting in along-strike segmentation,
strain partitioning and microplate tectonics (e.g., Septentrional, Hispaniola and Puerto RicoVirgin Islands blocks; Fig. 5) in the eastern Greater Antilles island arc (Mann et al., 1995, 2002;
Calais et al., 2002, 2015; Jansma and Mattioli, 2005; ten Brink and López-Venegas et al.,
2012). The highly oblique convergence has been taking place during most of the Cenozoic
controlled by deformed belts and left-lateral transcurrent systems (SOFZ and EPGFZ in Fig.
5), and then the eastern Greater Antilles have evolved to an inactive intra-oceanic island arc.
2
Chapter contributed by Jose Luis Granja Bruña
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 5
Figure 5. Tectonic setting of the north-eastern Caribbean. Digital elevation model illuminated from the
NE. The offshore model is derived from GEBCO data gridded at 1 arc-minute intervals. The onshore
digital elevation model comes from SRTM90 data collected by the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA). Thick white arrows show the relative convergence direction between the North
American and Caribbean plates.
EPGFZ= Enriquillo–Plantain Garden Fault Zone. SOFZ=
Septentrional–Oriente Fault Zone.
From Eocene ages the eastward motion of the Hispaniola block is being impeded
relative to the motion of the Caribbean plate’s interior due to the oblique collision with the
Bahamas banks (Mann et al., 2002). The collisional stresses have been transferred southward
forming the 650 km-long Muertos convergent margin along the southern slopes of Hispaniola
and Puerto Rico (Granja Bruña, 2008). Deformation style changes along-strike from a lowangle southward-verging thrust south of eastern Hispaniola, to collision and uplift in southcentral Hispaniola because of the north-eastward impingement of the thick aseismic Beata
ridge, and to left-lateral transpression along the Southern peninsula of Haiti in western
Hispaniola.
Studies on the deformational features along the Muertos margin (Granja Bruña et al.,
2009, 2014, 2015), together with sandbox kinematic (ten Brink et al., 2009), gravity (Granja
Bruña et al., 2010) and wide-angle seismic modeling (Llanes Estrada et al., 2012), suggest
the absence of a true subduction of the Caribbean plate’s interior beneath the island arc along
the Muertos Trough. The Muertos thrust belt is more likely a retro wedge forming part of a bivergent crustal wedge system surrounding the eastern Greater Antilles island arc during
unidirectional subduction (i. e., along the Puerto Rico and Hispaniola trenches; Fig., 6). The
Muertos convergent margin shows two main structural and morphological features: the
Muertos thrust belt and the Muertos trough (Muertos thrust belt-trough system, Granja Bruña,
2008; Fig., 7). The E─W-trending Muertos trough, with maximum water depths of 5500 m,
marks the boundary between the Caribbean plate´s interior and the eastern Greater Antilles
island arc (Fig. 5). The Caribbean plate’s interior is occupied by the extended Venezuelan
basin that contains sedimentary beds from the Upper Cretaceous to recent times. The Muertos
thrust belt is formed by the offscraping and accretion of pelagic sediments on the thickened
oceanic crust of the Caribbean plate´s interior and turbiditic sediments derived from the island
arc (Granja Bruña et al., 2009). The Muertos thrust belt exhibits a southward transport
direction and a progressive eastward narrowing, suggesting that the convergence rate
decreases form W to E (Granja Bruña et al., 2015). Model slip rates of the current convergence
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 6
in the western Muertos margin based in GPS-derived velocities estimates 7-4 mm/y of
shortening, decreasing eastward to 0.2 mm/yr to the south of Puerto Rico (Calais et al., 2015).
Figure 6. Conceptual tectonic cross sections across the North American–Caribbean plate boundary in
eastern Hispaniola (ten Brink et al., 2009).
The Muertos convergent margin shows a good structural analogy with other wellstudied offshore active thrust belts and accretionary prisms around the world. The active thrust
belt shows a stepped slope resulting from long-lived active folding and thrusting in a thin-skin
tectonic style over seismic horizons that extend northward from the Venezuelan basin (Granja
Bruña et al., 2009; Fig. 7). The northward steeply-dipping reflectors suggest highly deformed
materials forming a fold-and-thrust belt with a prevailing south-verging imbricate structure over
a detachment located within the Venezuelan basin sedimentary section. In the south of
Dominican Republic this detachment extends beneath the deformed wedge to distances up to
25 km northwards from the deformation front dipping northward 8-10º (Fig. 7).
The surface expression of the Muertos thrust belt is a highly-stepped slope
characterized by an alternation of asymmetric elongated troughs and anticline ridges oriented
sub-parallel to the deformation front (Figs. 7 and 8), which are underlain by northward-dipping
thrust faults (i.e., fault-propagation folds). The sinuous morphology in map view of the
deformation front is ascribed to tectonic erosion caused by the thrusting of basement highs
and seamounts (Granja Bruña et al., 2009, 2014). The effects of the tectonic erosion
propagate landward segmenting the east–west trending fabric of the imbricate thrust belt.
Generally, the thrusting of basement highs yields a local over-steepening of the taper slope
and occasionally triggers large slope failures (e.g., Complutense slump in Fig. 8). This fact
implies that if any of these large gravity instabilities take place as a single and quick event,
they could generate significant tsunami (Carbó-Gorosabel et al., 2011).
Figure 7. a) Post-stack migrated multi-channel seismic profile. V.E. is 6.6× on the seafloor. b) Line
drawing interpretation. M = seafloor mound. Modified from Granja Bruña et al. (2014).
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 7
In the mid-slope of the active thrust belt there are several steep along-strike slope
breaks forming bathymetric escarpments that are the surface expression of out-of-sequence,
southward-verging, low-angle dipping faults that are thrusting over downslope imbricate
systems (Mega-splay faults, Fig. 8). The well preserved morphology of the escarpments along
strike and the frequent slope failures due to the ongoing over-steepening suggest that these
structures are active. Some of these active out-of-sequence thrust faults can be traced for
almost 200 km-long. This fact implies that if they rupture along their entire length, they could
generate earthquakes of large magnitude (Carbó-Gorosabel et al., 2011).
The upper slope of the Muertos margin has extended and thick slope deposits, burying
the rear zone of the Muertos thrust belt, and southward-tilted island arc blocks (Figs. 7 and 8).
The San Pedro basin is the main tectonic and sedimentological feature. The upper slope of
the Muertos margin shows thick slope deposits where the shallow extensional tectonics and
frequent small slumping processes predominate.
Figure 8. Digital elevation model illuminated from the NE. The offshore model is derived from 150 mgridded swath bathymetry data from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid (rough aspect regions;
Projects founded by the Spanish Government: REN2003-08520, CTM2006-13666; CGL 2010-17715)
and from GEBCO data gridded at 1 arc-minute intervals (smooth aspect regions). The onshore digital
elevation model comes from SRTM90 data collected by the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA).
4.
TSUNAMI SOURCES AGREEMENT
The objectives of the meeting were met to a great extent. A consensus was reached
on the tsunami sources; however, a complete and precise definition of all the parameters
describing the sources is required in order to be used as input in the numerical model. This
process in which accurate definitions of each source was obtained, occurred after GIS analysis
of sources provided, including the suggested changes proposed by Dr José Luis Granja Bruña
(Complutense University of Madrid) and his experts team (Dr Andrés Carbó-Gorosabel, M.Sc.
Álvaro Rodríguez) during a follow-up meeting celebrated ad hoc the 25th May 2016 in Madrid,
Spain, with the presence of Dr Jorge Macías (University of Málaga), Dr Miguel Llorente
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 8
(Spanish Geological Survey), and Dr Alberto López (University of Puerto Rico-via
videoconference).
Tsunami sources that could affect the Southern coast of the Dominican Republic were
identified into the following three main groups (Figure 6): (a) Tectonic sources, (b) Submarine
landslides, and (c) Volcanic eruptions. Please refer to Table 1 for details of the sources below.
I. Tectonic Sources: These sources involve a relatively shallow depth seismic event with
enough energy release to rupture the sea-floor and generate a significant tsunami through the
resulting deformation. These can either be in the near field or in the far field (teletsunamis).
Here we discuss first local tectonic sources and then present regional or distant potential
sources that can affect the area of interest.
A. Near-field tectonic sources: Tsunami sources in this category are located in the vicinity
of the area of study (less than 500 km) so that first arrival waves of the tsunami will reach
coastal zones in less than 20 minutes. Discussions among experts agreed on four main
sources:
1.
Western Muertos Trough (WMT) – Mw 8.0: The western portion of the Muertos thrust belt
defined here consists of a 290 km long rupture area oriented parallel to the strike of the
Muertos thrust belt and shallowly dipping towards the north at 9 degrees. The rupture
area has a WNW-ESE strike of 100 degrees and a width of 30 km. With an average slip
of 4 meters, this rupture area is capable of generating a Mw8.0 event. The figure below
shows the along-strike length of the source with the yellow star marking the centroid of the
earthquake.
2. Small Muertos Trough (SMT): Previous source WMT above has been further subdivided
into two smaller sources denominated as SMT1 and SMT2 having shorter rupture lengths
and featuring Mw 7.6. The figures below show the along-strike length of the source with
the yellow star marking the centroid of the earthquake.
a. SMT1 - Mw 7.6: This smaller source is characterized by the western
part of the WMT found at the western terminus of the Muertos thrust belt
where the deformation and relief is more prominent. Due to its location,
this source is expected to affect the Greater Santo Domingo area more
than the eastern segment SMT2 (below).
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
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b. SMT2 – Mw 7.6: This is the second smaller source derived from WMT
located east of SMT1, and is expected to affect mostly the eastern part
of the island.
3. Muertos Trough Mega-splay (MS) – Mw 7.7: A mega-splay has been identified by Granja
Bruña et al. (2014) along the western terminus of the Muertos thrust belt. The same
authors have suggested this mega-splay can pose a tsunami threat to the evaluation area.
According to multi-channel seismic lines, the mega-splay dips 14 degrees to the north,
and meets the detachment fault at depth. The experts suggest this tsunami source
corresponds to a Mw8.0 event with similar fault dimensions to the WMT source listed
above (190 km x 20 km) and an average slip of 3 meters.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
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B. Far-field tectonic sources: Sources in this category are located farther than 500 km from
the area of study so that first tsunami waves are expected to arrive in more than 20 minutes
since the onset of the tsunami. For the area of study, the experts group has identified 5
potential sources in two specific regions.
1. Southern Caribbean: A minimum of 1 hour of tsunami travel time is required to affect the
southern coast of the Dominican Republic from sources along the southern Caribbean region.
These sources have been receiving attention during the past decade as potential tsunami
threats to the Caribbean.
-
a. Northern Panamá Deformed Belt (NPDB) - Mw 8.5: This scenario is a variation of
the CaribeWave 2015 exercise in which only the eastern segment of that scenario has
been used as a source for the region. The eastern segment is characterized by a full
frontal collision of the Panamá block overriding Caribbean plate oceanic crust. The
plate motions in this corner of the Caribbean result in almost pure thrust rakes along a
243 km segment striking towards the southeast making the Colombia Caribbean coast
highly vulnerable, and potentially affecting the southern Dominican Republic coast.
-
b. Southern Caribbean Deformed Belt (SCDB): This source is divided between a
significant western segment and a full SCDB segment.
o
West branch of the South Caribbean Deformed Belt (WSCDB) – Mw 8.6:
Recent geodynamic studies have suggested considerable locking occurs at the
western section of the SCDB. Although minimal seismic and paleotsunami
evidence has been found that would suggest significant risk for the region, the
fact that current plate motion places full thrust along the 500 km long NE-SW
striking deformation front makes this geologic feature worth studying to mitigate
its potential.
o
Full Southern Caribbean Deformed Belt (FSCDB) – Mw 8.8: The full SCDB
segment is a composite source rupturing a total of 1000 km starting at the
western segment mentioned above (WSCDB) through the eastern portion of
the SCDB north of Venezuela. The potential of the WSCDB is currently
uncertain, therefore rupturing the entire source is at present highly unknown
and likely improbable. However, we are considering this entire segment as a
potential source despite the fact that this entire region has not produced such
an earthquake for the past few million years as the interplate motion is mostly
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 11
accommodated along the northern margin of South America (El Pilar fault
system).
2. Northeastern Caribbean: Although these two sources are in the vicinity of the Puerto Rico
– Dominican Republic area they produce waves that are smaller in amplitudes and longer
arrival times to the area of study, therefore, the experts have considered them in the far-field
domain.
-
a. Puerto Rico Trench (PRT) – Mw 8.6: Source parameters are taken from the
ICG/CARIBE-EWS Working Group 2 suggestions (López et al., 2015). The tsunami is
generated by a rupture in the Puerto Rico Trench from a purely thrust mechanism
equivalent to a Mw 8.6 earthquake. Although the waves produced by this earthquake
will affect mostly the northern parts of Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic, waves
are expected to travel through the Mona Passage and refract towards the area of study
in southern Dominican Republic.
-
B. Mona Extension Fault (MEF) – Mw 7.6: Recent studies by Chaytor and ten Brink
(2010) have identified systematic normal faults oriented NW-SE throughout the seafloor of the Mona Passage. This evidence has been used to suggest a potential
tsunami-triggering fault in the region that could adversely affect the southern
Dominican Republic.
II. Submarine landslides: A maximum of three sources were discussed in the meeting,
however, after careful evaluation only one of these sources has been considered a potential
threat:
-
The Complutense Slump (CS). Volume of slump: 224km3. Volume estimation was
obtained from multichannel seismic profiles in which an average height of 0.7 km of
material was removed during the occurrence of the landslide. The tsunami simulation
will require bringing the bathymetry of the region to the pre-landslide state. Figure
below and Figure 8 show the location and orientation of the CS.
Other landslides scenarios that were considered (originating at the Beata Ridge and along the
Saona Escarpment were revised and discussed, however, current data and recent research
studies have been used to conclude that these hypothetical alternatives are unlikely and
therefore were not considered in this study.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 12
III. Volcanic Eruptions: Tsunamis triggered by volcanic eruption, mainly from two potential
sources (Kick’em Jenny volcano and Canary Islands) were discussed. However, in the
occurrence any of these two sources trigger a tsunami, the effect to the study area will have
minimal or non-significant effects and therefore were not considered for this study
During the meeting, tsunami source parameters were discussed and agreed following
the relationship between earthquake magnitude and rupture size as well references from
different scientific papers (see Wells and Coppersmith (1984). Figure 9 shows useful
visualizations in helping determine the sources described during the meeting. Moment
magnitude (Mw) for each tectonic source was computed using the relation with the Seismic
̅ , where 𝜇 is the rigidity of the rock or shear modulus, 𝑆 is the
Moment equation: 𝑀0 = 𝜇𝑆𝐷
̅ is the average slip displacement in meters along the
surface area of the rupture plane, and 𝐷
fault plane. For all computations in Table 1, a typical value of 3.3 x 1011 dyne/cm2 was used.
Figure 9.- Figures illustrating fault plane characteristics, fault dynamics and rupture plane to be
considered as references for the determination of sources.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 13
Figure 10.- General overview of main tectonic structures (from http://ig.utexas.edu/marine-andtectonics/plates-project/; background elevation from GEBCO08). Red boxes include the following
sources: box 1, near sources (WMT, SMT1, SMT2, MS, PRT, MEF, CS); boxes 2 to 5: distant sources
(NPDB, WSCDB, FSCDB); boxes 6 and 7 other sources (not included in 0).
Table 1.- Tsunami source parameters provided during the meeting. Lat/Long coordinates are
in WGS84. Strike, dip and rake in degrees. Depth, length and width in km. Depth is expressed
as Water depth / Earthquake depth in some cases. Values of event Mw were computed using
the Seismic Moment relationship (see text for description). Relations between average
displacement (D) and fault dimensions for M0 computations were estimated following Wells
and Coppersmith (1994) equation [5.08 + 1.16 * Log(SRL)]. Source FSCDB below with star
indicate a composite source using two segments; WSCDB and ESCDB, western and eastern
SCDB segments, respectively.
Lon
Water/EQ
Strike Dip
Depth
Scenario
Lat
Rake Slip
Length Width Mw
1. WMT
17.6
69.5
2.7/2.5
100
9
90
4
290
30
8.0
2. SMT1
17.6
70.0
3.8/2.5
105
11
90
3
140
25
7.6
3. SMT2
17.4
68.7
3.7/2.5
95
10
90
3
150
25
7.6
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 14
4. MS
17.7
69.8
2/3.5
99
14
90
3
190
20
7.7
5. NPDB
9.8
77.8
25
142
40
90
10
243
80
8.5
6.
WSCDB
12.3
73.7
25
53
17
90
7.4
500
90
8.6
7.
ESCDB*
13.1
69.3
20
96
20
90 8.03
500
90
8.7
8.
FSCDB**
**Composite sources (WSCDB + ESCDB) **
9. PRT
19.3
66.5
20
86
20
23
8.0
500
110
8.7
10. MEF
18.3
67.8
10
290
70
270
6.0
80
20
7.6
*Eastern segment of the Southern Caribbean Deformed Belt was not simulated as a single
source.
** Entire rupture of the Southern Caribbean Deformed Belt using both western and eastern
segments.
Scenario
Lat
Long
Water
Depth (km)
Volume
CS
17.6
-69.6
3.4
320 km2 x 0.7 km = 224 km3
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
Annex I
ANNEX I
AGENDA
Experts Meeting on Sources of tsunamis in the Caribbean with possibility to impact
the southern coast of the Dominican Republic
6 - 7 May 2016, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
DAY 1
09:40 Objetivos de la reunión de expertos, Bernardo ALIAGA, UNESCO
09:50 Terremotos que han afectado ciudades de la costa sur de la República Dominicana,
Roger ACOSTA, ex-director Instituto de Sismología, Universidad Autónoma de Santo
Domingo ISU/UASD
10:20 Present-day tectonics and hazard in the northeastern Caribbean from GPS
measurements, Dr Eric CALAIS, Professor, Department Head, École Normale Supérieure,
France
11:00 Receso
11:15 Seismotectonics of the Enriquillo Fault System, Dr Newdeskarl ST FLEUR
11:45 Characterization of the tsunami waves associated with the 4 august 1946 Dominican
Republic earthquake based on eyewitness interviews, Dr Hermann FRITZ, Associate
Professor, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
12:15 Tsunamis, posible influencia en las edificaciones y cómo afectan el reglamento
sísmico, Ing. Leonardo REYES MADERA, Presidente de SODOSISMICA
12:45 Almuerzo
14:00 Contribution of marine geophysical research to the knowledge and assessment of the
seismic hazard in southern Hispaniola, by Dr J.L. GRANJA BRUÑA, Lecturer at Geodynamics
Department, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (presented by Dr Alberto LÓPEZ, Associate
Professor, Department of Geology, University of Puerto Rico – Mayagüez
14:30 Resultados de la Modelación del impacto de tsunamis en la costa sur de la República
Dominicana, Dr Miguel LLORENTE, Instituto de Geología y Minería de España (IGME) y
Dr Jorge MACÍAS, Dpto. Análisis Matemático, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga
15:00 Receso
15:30 Intercambio de opiniones y consultas a los expertos, Moderación por Prof. Eugenio
POLANCO, Director del Instituto de Sismología, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo.
16:30 Cierre del primer día
DAY 2
09:00 Trabajo en plenario. Sesión de expertos para discutir acerca de las fuentes sísmicas
creíbles en el Caribe con suficiente potencial para producir tsunamis que puedan afectar a la
costa sur de la República Dominicana.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
page 2
10:30 Receso.
10:45 Continuación Sesión de expertos.
12:30 Almuerzo.
14:00 Discusión y Conclusiones
15:00 Cierre de la reunión.
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
Annex II
ANNEX II
BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES
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Fault System, Hispaniola, 1500-2010: Implications for Seismic Hazard. Bulletin of the
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Barkan, R., ten Brink, U. and Lin, J., 2009. Far field tsunami simulations of the 1755 Lisbon
earthquake: Implications for tsunami hazard to the U.S. East Coast and Caribbean.
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Barkan R. and ten Brink, U.S. 2010. Tsunami simulations of the 1867 Virgin Islands
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Calais, E., Mazabraud, Y., Mercier de Lepinay, B., Mann, P., Mattioli, G., Jansma, P., 2002.
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Ph.D. Thesis. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. 305p. ISBN: 978-84-692-7196-4.
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Ballesteros, M., 2009. Morphotectonics of the central Muertos thrust belt and Muertos
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U.S., Gómez Ballesteros, M., Druet, M., Pazos, A., 2014. Morphostructure at the
junction between the Beata ridge and the Greater Antilles island arc (offshore
Hispaniola southern slope). Tectonophysics 618, 138–163.
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Granja Bruña, J. L., U. S. ten Brink, A. Muñoz-Martín, P. Llanes Estrada, A. CarbóGorosabel, Tectonic geomorphology of the southern Puerto Rico offshore margin.
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Grases, J. 1990. Terremotos destructores del Caribe: 1502-1990. Oficina Regional de
Ciencia y Tecnología de la UNESCO para América Latina y el Caribe. Uruguay.
Harbitz,C.B., Glimsdal S., Bazin S., Zamora N., Løvholt F., Bungum H., Smebye H., Gauer
P., Kjekstad O. 2012. Tsunami hazard in the Caribbean: Regional exposure derived
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Horrillo, J., López, A., Huérfano, V.and Mercado, A. 2013. Advanced tsunami numerical
simulations of the Puerto Rico October 11, 1918 Mona passage tsunami. Geological
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Northern Haiti: Historical events and potential sources (Meeting of experts). Paris,
UNESCO, pp.29 (IOC/2013/WR/255).
Jansma, P.E., Mattioli, G.S., 2005. GPS results from Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands:
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Tectonics and Seismic Hazards of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Offshore Areas.
Geological Society of America, pp. 13e30. Special Paper 385.
Llanes Estrada, P., ten Brink, U., Granja Bruña, J.L., Carbó-Gorosabel, A., Flores, C.,
Villaseñor, A., Martín Dávila, J., Pazos, A., 2012. True subduction vs. underthrusting of
the Caribbean plate beneath Hispaniola, northern Caribbean. American Geophysical
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López, AM, Chacon S, Zamora N., Audemard F, Dondin F., Clouard V., Løvholt L, Harbitz
C., Vanacore E., Huérfano V., Tsunamis from Tectonic Sources along Caribbean Plate
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oceanic island arcs: insight from observations and sandbox models of the northeastern
Caribbean plate. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 121 (11–12), 1522–1536.
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IOC Workshop Reports, 276
Annex III
ANNEX III
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS
Expositores
Mr Roger ACOSTA
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Eric CALAIS
Ecole Normale Supérieure (France)
France
Email: [email protected]
Sr Nino FELIZ
Vicerrector Extensión
Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo
Avenida Alma Mater
Ciudad Universitaria
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Dr Hermann FRITZ
Associate Professor
Georgia Institute of Technology
790 Atlantic Drive
Atlanta Georgia 30332-0355
United States
Tel: 1-404-385-1803
Email: [email protected]
Dr Miguel LLORENTE ISIDRO3
Jefe de la Unidad de Galicia
Instituto Geológico y Minero de España
Rúa do Cardeal Paya, 18, 1º
Santiago de Compostela, Spain
Tel: 0034 981 562 285
Fax: 0034 981 57 2039
Email: [email protected]
Dr Alberto Manuel LOPEZ VENEGAS 4
Catedrático Auxiliar, Departamento de
Geología
University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez,
Mayaguez
Mayaguez Puerto Rico - 00681
Puerto Rico
Tel: (787) 8324040 ext 2704
Email: [email protected]
3
Participated also at the follow meeting follow-up
meeting celebrated ad hoc the 25th may 2016 in
Madrid, Spain
4
Participated also at the follow meeting follow-up
meeting celebrated ad hoc the 25th may 2016 in
Madrid, Spain (via video-conference)
Jorge MACIAS SANCHEZ 5
Professor
Universidad de Málaga
Facultad de Ciencias
Campus de Teatinos, s/n
29080 Málaga, Spain
Tel: (+34) 952132016
Fax: (+34) 952132000
Email: [email protected]
Sra Luciana MERMET
Representante Residente Adjunta
PNUD Dominican Republic
Casa de las Naciones Unidas
Avenida Anacaona #9, Mirador Sur
Apartado 1424 Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Lic. Eugenio POLANCO RIVERA
Director
Instituto Sismológico Universitario,
Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo
Ciudad Universitaria
Santo Domingo
Distrito Nacional
Dominican Republic
Tel: 1809-533-5900
Fax: 1809-532-1023
Email: [email protected]
Ing. Leonardo REYES MADERA
Presidente
Sociedad Dominicana de Sismología e
Ingeniería Sísmica
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Newdeskarl SAINT FLEUR
1, rue Jussieu
75005 Paris, France
Email: [email protected]
Mr Bernardo ALIAGA
Programme Specialist, Tsunami Unit
Intergovernmental Oceanographic
Commission of UNESCO
5
Participated also at the follow meeting follow-up
meeting celebrated ad hoc the 25th may 2016 in
Madrid, Spain
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
Annex III – page 2
7 Place de Fontenoy
75732 Paris Cedex 07, France
Tel: +33 1 45 68 39 80
Fax: +33 1 45 68 50 10
Email: [email protected]
Dr José Luis Granja Bruña6
Lecturer, Departamento de Geodinámica.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Calle
José Antonio Novais 12, 28040, Madrid,
Spain. Tel: +34 913 944 832
Email: [email protected]
Dr Andrés Carbó-Gorosabel7
Profesor Honorífico, Departamento de
Geodinámica. Universidad Complutense de
Madrid, Calle José Antonio Novais 12, 28040,
Madrid, Spain.
Email: [email protected]
M.Sc. Álvaro Rodríguez-Zurrunero8,
Departamento de Geodinámica. Universidad
Complutense de Madrid, Calle José Antonio
Novais 12, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Email: [email protected]
Participantes
Ing. Juan Alberto CHALAS
Sociedad Dominicana de Sismología e
Ingeniería Sísmica
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Mr David CRUZ RODRIGUEZ
Coordinador Nacional de Albergues
Defensa Civil de la República Dominicana
Avenida Ortega y Gasset esquina Pepillo
Salcedo, Plaza de la Salud, Frente a CEDIMA
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ms Indhira DE JESÚS
Directora de Proyecto
Programa de Planificación para la Adaptación
Climática
Dominican Republic
Tel: +18094828308
Email: [email protected]
Arq. Carlos DE LA CRUZ
HABITAT
proyecto “Fortaleciendo la resiliencia urbana a
6
Participated also at the follow-up meeting
celebrated ad hoc the 25th may 2016 in Madrid,
Spain
través de la protección humanitaria, la gestión
de centros colectivos y la comunicación en
San Cristóbal”
San Cristóbal
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ms Amelia DESCHAMPS
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Elvin DOMINGUEZ
Defensa Civil de la República Dominicana
Avenida Ortega y Gasset esquina Pepillo
Salcedo, Plaza de la Salud, Frente a CEDIMA
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Mr Erick DORREJO
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ms Paula DUQUE
Encargada de Monitoreo y Evaluación del
Proyecto Tercera Comunicación Nacional de
Cambio Climático
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ms Maria EUGENIA MORALES
Oficial de Programas de Medio Ambiente
PNUD Dominican Republic
Casa de las Naciones Unidas
Avenida Anacaona #9, Mirador Sur
Apartado 1424 Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Sr Heriberto Antonio FABIAN ESPINAL
Enc. Oficina de Vigilancia Met. Aeronáutica.
aeropuerto Int. de Las Americas, Rep. Dom
ONAMET, RD. PUNTO FOCAL, ICG/CARIBE
EWS
Santo Domingo, Este
1153 República Dominicana
Santo Domingo, Este
Dominican Republic
Tel: 829 932 2318 y 809 391-3235
Fax: 809-597-9842 y 809-549-0256, 809 5491291
Email: [email protected]
7
Participant at the follow-up meeting celebrated
ad hoc the 25th may 2016 in Madrid, Spain
8
Participant at the follow-up meeting celebrated
ad hoc the 25th may 2016 in Madrid, Spain
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
Annex III – page 3
Eufemio FELIZ
Defensa Civil Nigua
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Mr Marco Antonio GIRALDO
PNUD Dominican Republic
Casa de las Naciones Unidas
Avenida Anacaona #9, Mirador Sur
Apartado 1424 Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Mr Lionel JOTTIN
Sismólogo
Instituto Sismológico Universitario,
Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Mr Bolívar LEDESMA
Oficina Nacional de Meteorología
1153 Santo Domingo Este
Distrito Nacional
Dominican Republic
Tel: 8097881122 ext.242
Fax: 8095932601
Email: [email protected]
Mr. Lloyd LYNCH
Research Fellow
University of the West Indies, Seismic
Research Centre
Seismic Research Centre
St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
Tel: 1 868 662 4659
Fax: 1 868 663 9293
Email: [email protected]
Félix MARTÍNEZ
Investigador
Centro Nacional de Sismologia
Calle José Dolores Alfonseca, Ciudad
Universitaria
10105 Distrito Nacional
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ms Magdalena MARTINEZ DEL CERRO
Asistente Técnica Operativa
PNUD Dominican Republic
Avenida Independencia #18
Plaza Luperón
1er Piso, Local # 16
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
Tel: +18095307700
Email: [email protected]
Mr Elieser MATOS VARGAS
Técnico en Proyectos de Desarrollo, Experto
en Gestión de Riesgos
Calle Club de Leones No. 41
Sarmiento
San Pedro de Macorís
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Andrés MORETA
Investigador
Centro Nacional de Sismologia
Calle José Dolores Alfonseca, Ciudad
Universitaria
10105 Distrito Nacional
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Sr. Santiago José MUÑOZ TAPIA
Director
Servicio Geológico Nacional
Av. Winston Churchill No. 75
Edificio J. F. Martínez, 3er piso, Ensanche
Piantíni
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Tel: +1 809 732 0363
Email: [email protected]
Mr Luis Ramón PENA LANTIGUA
Managing Director
Fundación Dominicana para la Gestión de
Riesgos (FUNDOGER)
Dominican Republic
Tel: 1-809-276-1112; 1-809-276-1118; 1-809706-4898
Email: [email protected]
Ms Ana María PEREZ CASTANO
Encargada de Programas Gestión de Riesgos
PNUD Dominican Republic
Casa de las Naciones Unidas
Avenida Anacaona #9, Mirador Sur
Apartado 1424 Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ms Zaira PUJOLS
Coordinadora Local
Plan International
proyecto “Fortaleciendo la resiliencia urbana a
través de la protección humanitaria, la gestión
de centros colectivos y la comunicación en
San Cristóbal”
San Cristóbal
Dominican Republic
Tel: +1 829 344 7652
Email: [email protected]
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
Annex III – page 4
Ms Laura RATHE
Coordinadora de Investigación
Fundación Plenitud
Calle Arabia #1, primer piso
Arroyo Hondo
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Tel: +1809-563-1805
Email: [email protected]
Technician Wagner E. RIVERA ESTEVEZ
Forecaster Assistant and Member Tsunamis
Warning Unit.
ONAMET: Oficina Nacional de Meteorologia National Meteorological Service
809 Santo Domingo
Provincia Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Tel: 8098177034
Email: [email protected]
Mr Bernardo RODRIGUEZ
Coordinador de Proyecto
PNUD Dominican Republic
Avenida Independencia #18
Plaza Luperon
1er piso, Local #16
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
PE/ PLS Carlos RODRIGUEZ
CEO - Civil Engineer & Land Surveyor
Ave. Rómulo Betancourt No. 297
Plaza Madelta III Suite 303
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Tel: 1 829 645 9490
Fax: 1 809 533 8959
Email: [email protected]
Ing. Mayra SANCHEZ
Ing. Hidrólogo
Fundacion Naturaleza, Ambiente y Desarrollo
Costa Rica 139, Alma Rosa I, Santo Domingo
Oriental
11503 Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ing. Sergio TEJADA
Ing, Hidrólogo
Fundación Naturaleza, Ambiente y Desarrollo
Costa Rica 139, Alma Rosa I, Santo Domingo
Oriental
11503 Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ms Julissa UREÑA
Punto Focal Coordinación - Oficina Antena
UNESCO Santo Domingo
Casa de las Naciones Unidas
Avenida Anacaona #9, Mirador Sur
Apartado 1424
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Tel: +1 (809)884-5472
Email: [email protected]
Ms Neris VANDERHORST
Comisión Nacional de Emergencia
Plaza de la Salud, Ens. La Fe
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
Tel: 809-472-0909 Ext. 233
Email: [email protected]
Arq Iris VENTURA
Encargada Depto. Planeamiento Urbano
Ayuntamiento Sabana Grande de Palenque
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
Ing. Kirsis ZAPATA
Dominican Republic
Email: [email protected]
IOC Workshop Reports, 276
Annex IV
ANNEX IV
LIST OF ACRONYMS
ACPP
Asamblea de cooperación para la paz
CS
Complutense slump
DIPECHO
Disaster Preparedness Programme of the European Commission
FEMA
Federal Emergency Management Agency
FSCDB
Full Southern Caribbean Deformed Belt
GEBCO08
The General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans
GPS
Global Positioning System
IGME
Instituto Geológico y Minero de España
IOC
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
ISU/UASD
Instituto Sismológico Universitario(National Seismological Center now)
/Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo
MS
Mega-splay fault
MT
Muertos Trough
Mw
Moment magnitude
NPDB
Northern Panama Deformed Belt
ONAMET
Oficina Nacional de Meteorología
PNUD/UNDP
Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo/United Nations for
Development Programme.
PRT
Puerto Rico Trench
SGN
Servicio Geológico Nacional
SMT
Small Muertos Trough
SODOSISMICA
Sociedad Dominicana de Sismología e Ingeniería Sísmica
UCM
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
UMA
Universidad de Málaga
UNESCO
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UPR
Universidad de Puerto Rico
WGS84
World Geodetic System 1984
WMT
Western Muertos Trough
WSCDB
Western Southern Caribbean Deformed Belt
IOC Workshop Reports
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No.
Title
Languages No.
Title
Languages No.
CCOP-IOC, 1974, Metallogenesis,
Hydrocarbons and Tectonic
Patterns in Eastern Asia (Report of
the IDOE Workshop on); Bangkok,
Thailand, 24-29 September 1973
UNDP (CCOP),
CICAR Ichthyoplankton Workshop,
Mexico City, 16-27 July 1974
(UNESCO Technical Paper in
Marine Sciences, No. 20).
E (out of
stock)
Report of the IOC/GFCM/ICSEM
International Workshop on Marine
Pollution in the Mediterranean;
Monte Carlo, 9-14 September
1974.
4
Report of the Workshop on the
Phenomenon known as 'El Niño';
Guayaquil, Ecuador,
4-12 December 1974.
5
IDOE International Workshop on
Marine Geology and Geophysics of
the Caribbean Region and its
Resources; Kingston, Jamaica,
17-22 February 1975
6
Report of the CCOP/SOPAC-IOC
IDOE International Workshop on
Geology, Mineral Resources and
Geophysics of the South Pacific;
Suva, Fiji, 1-6 September 1975.
7
Report of the Scientific Workshop
to Initiate Planning for a Cooperative Investigation in the North
and Central Western Indian Ocean,
organized within the IDOE under
the sponsorship of IOC/FAO
(IOFC)/UNESCO/ EAC; Nairobi,
Kenya, 25 March-2 April 1976.
8
Joint IOC/FAO (IPFC)/UNEP
International Workshop on Marine
Pollution in East Asian Waters;
Penang, 7-13 April 1976
9
IOC/CMG/SCOR Second
International Workshop on Marine
Geoscience; Mauritius
9-13 August 1976.
10
IOC/WMO Second Workshop
on Marine Pollution (Petroleum)
Monitoring; Monaco,
14-18 June 1976
11
Report of the IOC/FAO/UNEP
International Workshop on Marine
Pollution in the Caribbean and
Adjacent Regions; Port of Spain,
Trinidad, 13-17 December 1976.
11
Collected contributions of invited
Suppl. lecturers and authors to the
IOC/FAO/UNEP International
Workshop on Marine Pollution in
the Caribbean and Adjacent
Regions; Port of Spain, Trinidad,
13-17 December 1976
12
Report of the IOCARIBE
Interdisciplinary Workshop on
Scientific Programmes in Support
of Fisheries Projects;
Fort-de-France, Martinique,
28 November-2 December 1977.
13
Report of the IOCARIBE Workshop
on Environmental Geology of the
Caribbean Coastal Area; Port of
Spain, Trinidad, 16-18 January
1978.
14
IOC/FAO/WHO/UNEP International
Workshop on Marine Pollution in
the Gulf of Guinea and Adjacent
Areas; Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, 2-9
May 1978
15
CPPS/FAO/IOC/UNEP
International Workshop on Marine
Pollution in the South-East Pacific;
Santiago de Chile, 6-10 November
1978.
E,F
E (out of
stock)
5-9 June 1978
(UNESCO reports in marine
sciences, No. 5, published by the
Division of Marine Sciences,
UNESCO).
Second CCOP-IOC Workshop on
IDOE Studies of East Asia
Tectonics and Resources;
Bandung, Indonesia,
17-21 October 1978
Second IDOE Symposium on
Turbulence in the Ocean;
Liège, Belgium, 7-18 May 1979.
Third IOC/WMO Workshop on
Marine Pollution Monitoring;
New Delhi, 11-15 February 1980.
WESTPAC Workshop on the
Marine Geology and Geophysics of
the North-West Pacific; Tokyo, 2731 March 1980.
WESTPAC Workshop on Coastal
Transport of Pollutants; Tokyo,
Japan, 27-31 March 1980.
Workshop on the Inter-calibration
of Sampling Procedures of the
IOC/ WMO UNEP Pilot Project on
Monitoring Background Levels of
Selected Pollutants in Open-Ocean
Waters; Bermuda,
11-26 January 1980.
IOC Workshop on Coastal Area
Management in the Caribbean
Region;
Mexico City,
24 September- 5 October 1979.
CCOP/SOPAC-IOC Second
International Workshop on
Geology, Mineral Resources and
Geophysics of the South Pacific;
Nouméa, New Caledonia, 9-15
October 1980.
FAO/IOC Workshop on the effects
of environmental variation on the
survival of larval pelagic fishes.
Lima, 20 April-5 May 1980.
WESTPAC Workshop on Marine
Biological Methodology;
Tokyo, 9-14 February 1981.
International Workshop on Marine
Pollution in the South-West
Atlantic; Montevideo,
10-14 November 1980.
Third International Workshop on
Marine Geoscience; Heidelberg,
19-24 July 1982.
UNU/IOC/UNESCO Workshop on
International Co-operation in the
Development of Marine Science
and the Transfer of Technology in
the context of the New Ocean
Regime; Paris, France,
27 September-1 October 1982.
24-29 September 1985.
40
IOC Workshop on the Technical
Aspects of Tsunami Analysis,
Prediction and Communications;
Sidney, B.C., Canada,
E
29-31 July 1985.
40
First International Tsunami
Suppl. Workshop on Tsunami Analysis,
Prediction and Communications,
Submitted Papers; Sidney, B.C.,
E, F, S, R
Canada, 29 July-1 August 1985.
41
First Workshop of Participants in
the Joint
E, F, S, R
FAO/IOC/WHO/IAEA/UNEP
Project on Monitoring of Pollution in
the Marine Environment of the
E, R
West and Central African Region
(WACAF/2); Dakar, Senegal, 28
October1 November 1985.
E (out of
43
IOC Workshop on the Results of
stock)
MEDALPEX and Future Oceanographic Programmes in the
E
Western Mediterranean; Venice,
(Superseded
Italy, 23-25 October 1985.
by IOC
44
IOC-FAO Workshop on
Technical
Recruitment in Tropical Coastal
Series
Demersal Communities;
No.22)
Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche,
Mexico,
E, S
21-25 April 1986.
44
IOC-FAO Workshop on
Suppl. Recruitment in Tropical Coastal
Demersal Communities, Submitted
Papers;
E
Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche,
Mexico, 21-25 April 1986.
45
IOCARIBE Workshop on Physical
Oceanography and Climate;
Cartagena, Colombia, 19-22
August 1986.
E
46
Reunión de Trabajo para
Desarrollo del Programa "Ciencia
Oceánica en Relación a los
Recursos No Vivos en la Región
E
del Atlántico Sud-occidental"; Porto
Alegre, Brasil, 7-11 de abril de
1986.
E (out of
47
IOC Symposium on Marine
stock)
Science in the Western Pacific:
S
The Indo-Pacific Convergence;
Townsville, 1-6 December 1966
E, F, S
48
IOCARIBE Mini-Symposium for the
Regional Development of the IOCUN (OETB) Programme on 'Ocean
E, F, S
Science in Relation to Non-Living
Resources (OSNLR)'; Havana,
Cuba, 4-7 December 1986.
49
AGU-IOC-WMO-CPPS Chapman
Conference: An International
Symposium on 'El Niño';
Guayaquil, Ecuador,
27-31 October 1986.
E
50
CCALR-IOC Scientific Seminar on
Antarctic Ocean Variability and its
Influence on Marine Living
Resources, particularly Krill
(organized in collaboration with
SCAR and SCOR); Paris, France,
2-6 June 1987.
51
CCOP/SOPAC-IOC Workshop on
E
Coastal Processes in the South
Pacific Island Nations; Lae, PapuaNew Guinea,
1-8 October 1987.
52
SCOR-IOC-UNESCO Symposium
E, F, S
on Vertical Motion in the Equatorial
Upper Ocean and its Effects upon
Living Resources and the
Atmosphere; Paris, France, 6-10
May 1985.
E
53
IOC Workshop on the Biological
Effects of Pollutants; Oslo,
11-29 August 1986.
54
Workshop on Sea-Level
Measurements in Hostile
Conditions; Bidston, UK, 28-31
E
March 1988.
55
IBCCA Workshop on Data Sources
and Compilation, Boulder,
Colorado,
E
18-19 July 1988.
56
IOC-FAO Workshop on
Recruitment of Penaeid Prawns in
the Indo-West Pacific Region
E
(PREP); Cleveland, Australia,
24-30 July 1988.
57
IOC Workshop on International Cooperation in the Study of Red Tides
and Ocean Blooms; Takamatsu,
E
Japan, 16-17 November 1987.
58
International Workshop on the
Technical Aspects of the Tsunami
Warning System; Novosibirsk,
E
USSR, 4-5 August 1989.
58
Second International Workshop on
Suppl. the Technical Aspects of Tsunami
Warning Systems, Tsunami
Analysis, Preparedness,
11
2
3
16
Workshop on the Western Pacific,
Tokyo,
19-20 February 1979.
17
Joint IOC/WMO Workshop on
Oceanographic Products and the
IGOSS Data Processing and
Services System (IDPSS);
Moscow, 9-11 April 1979.
17
Papers submitted to the Joint
suppl. IOC/WMO Seminar on Oceanographic Products and the IGOSS
Data Processing and Services
System;
Moscow, 2-6 April 1979.
18
IOC/UNESCO Workshop on
Syllabus for Training Marine
Technicians; Miami, U.S.A.,
22-26 May 1978
(UNESCO reports in marine
sciences, No. 4 published by the
Division of Marine Sciences,
UNESCO).
19
IOC Workshop on Marine Science
Syllabus for Secondary Schools;
Llantwit Major, Wales, U.K.,
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stock)
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stock)
E (out of
stock)
S (out of
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stock)
S
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21
22
23
24
25
E
E, F,S, R
26
27
E (out of
stock)
E, F, S, R
E, F
E (out of
stock)
R
E, S (out of
stock)
E (out of
stock), S
E, F, S
28
29
30
31
32
32
Papers submitted to the UNU/IOC/
Suppl. UNESCO Workshop on
International Co-operation in the
Development of Marine Science
and the Transfer of Technology in
the Context of the New Ocean
E, S
Regime; Paris, France,
27 September-1 October 1982.
33
Workshop on the IREP Component
of the IOC Programme on Ocean
Science in Relation to Living
E, F
Resources (OSLR); Halifax, 26-30
September 1963.
34
IOC Workshop on Regional Cooperation in Marine Science in the
Central Eastern Atlantic (Western
E (out of
Africa); Tenerife,
stock)
12-17 December 1963.
35
CCOP/SOPAC-IOC-UNU
Workshop on Basic Geo-scientific
Marine Research Required for
Assessment of Minerals and
E, F, R
Hydrocarbons in the South Pacific;
Suva, Fiji, 3-7 October 1983.
36
IOC/FAO Workshop on the
E
Improved Uses of Research
Vessels; Lisbon, Portugal, 28 May2 June 1984.
36
Papers submitted to the IOC/FAO
Suppl. Workshop on the Improved Uses of
E
Research Vessels; Lisbon,
28 May-2 June 1984
37
IOC/UNESCO Workshop on
Regional Co-operation in Marine
Science in the Central Indian
Ocean and Adjacent Seas and
E (out of
Gulfs; Colombo, 8-13 July 1985.
stock), F,
38
IOC/ROPME/UNEP Symposium on
S (out of
Fate and Fluxes of Oil Pollutants in
tock),
the Kuwait Action Plan Region;
R
Basrah, Iraq, 8-12 January 1984.
39
CCOP (SOPAC)-IOC-IFREMERORSTOM Workshop on the Uses
of Submersibles and Remotely
E (out of
Operated Vehicles in the South
stock), S, R,
Pacific; Suva, Fiji,
Ar
Title
Languages
E
E
E
E
E (out of
stock)
S
E
E
S
E
E, S
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
No.
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Title
Observation and Instrumentation.
Submitted Papers; Novosibirsk,
USSR, 4-5 August 1989.
IOC-UNEP Regional Workshop to
Review Priorities for Marine
Pollution Monitoring Research,
Control and Abatement in the
Wider Caribbean; San José, Costa
Rica, 24-30 August 1989.
IOC Workshop to Define
IOCARIBE-TRODERP proposals;
Caracas, Venezuela,
12-16 September 1989.
Second IOC Workshop on the
Biological Effects of Pollutants;
Bermuda, 10 September2 October 1988.
Second Workshop of Participants
in the Joint FAO-IOC-WHO-IAEAUNEP Project on Monitoring of
Pollution in the Marine
Environment of the West and
Central African Region; Accra,
Ghana, 13-17 June 1988.
IOC/WESTPAC Workshop on Cooperative Study of the Continental
Shelf Circulation in the Western
Pacific; Bangkok, Thailand, 31
October-3 November 1989.
Second IOC-FAO Workshop on
Recruitment of Penaeid Prawns in
the Indo-West Pacific Region
(PREP); Phuket, Thailand,
25-31 September 1989.
Second IOC Workshop on
Sardine/Anchovy Recruitment
Project (SARP) in the Southwest
Atlantic; Montevideo, Uruguay,
21-23 August 1989.
66
IOC ad hoc Expert Consultation on
Sardine/ Anchovy Recruitment
Programme; La Jolla, California,
U.S.A., 1989
67
Interdisciplinary Seminar on
Research Problems in the
IOCARIBE Region; Caracas,
Venezuela, 28 November1 December 1989.
68
International Workshop on Marine
Acoustics; Beijing, China, 26-30
March 1990.
69
IOC-SCAR Workshop on
Sea-Level Measurements in the
Antarctica; Leningrad, USSR, 2831 May 1990.
69
IOC-SCAR Workshop on SeaSuppl. Level Measurements in the
Antarctica; Submitted Papers;
Leningrad, USSR, 28-31 May
1990.
70
IOC-SAREC-UNEP-FAO-IAEAWHO Workshop on Regional
Aspects of Marine Pollution;
Mauritius,
29 October - 9 November 1990.
71
IOC-FAO Workshop on the
Identification of Penaeid Prawn
Larvae and Postlarvae; Cleveland,
Australia, 23-28 September 1990.
72
IOC/WESTPAC Scientific Steering
Group Meeting on Co-Operative
Study of the Continental Shelf
Circulation in the Western Pacific;
Kuala Lumpur; Malaysia,
9-11 October 1990.
73
Expert Consultation for the IOC
Programme on Coastal Ocean
Advanced Science and Technology
Study; Liège, Belgium, 11-13 May
1991.
74
IOC-UNEP Review Meeting on
Oceanographic Processes of
Transport and Distribution of
Pollutants in the Sea; Zagreb,
Yugoslavia, 15-18 May 1989.
75
IOC-SCOR Workshop on Global
Ocean Ecosystem Dynamics;
Solomons, Maryland, U.S.A.,
29 April-2 May 1991.
76
IOC/WESTPAC Scientific
Symposium on Marine Science and
Management of Marine Areas of
the Western Pacific;
Penang, Malaysia, 2-6 December
1991.
77
IOC-SAREC-KMFRI Regional
Workshop on Causes and
Consequences of Sea-Level
Changes on the Western Indian
Ocean Coasts and Islands;
Mombasa, Kenya,
24-28 June 1991.
78
IOC-CEC-ICES-WMO-ICSU Ocean
Climate Data Workshop Goddard
Space Flight Center; Greenbelt,
Maryland, U.S.A.,
18-21 February 1992.
79
IOC/WESTPAC Workshop on
River Inputs of Nutrients to the
Marine Environment in the
WESTPAC Region; Penang,
Malaysia,
26-29 November 1991.
80
IOC-SCOR Workshop on
Programme Development for
Harmful Algae Blooms; Newport,
U.S.A.
2-3 November 1991.
81
Joint IAPSO-IOC Workshop on
Sea Level Measurements
and Quality Control;
Paris, France, 12-13 October 1992.
82
BORDOMER 92: International
Convention on Rational Use of
Coastal Zones. A Preparatory
Languages No.
E, F, S
83
E
84
E
E
E
E
E
E
E (out of
stock)
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
Title
Languages No.
Meeting for the Organization of an
International Conference on
Coastal Change;
Bordeaux, France,
30 September-2 October 1992.
IOC Workshop on Donor
Collaboration in the Development
of Marine Scientific Research
Capabilities in the Western Indian
Ocean Region; Brussels, Belgium,
12-13 October 1992.
Workshop on Atlantic Ocean
Climate Variability;
Moscow, Russian Federation, 1317 July 1992
Liège, Belgium, 5-9 May 1994.
103
IOC Workshop on GIS Applications
in the Coastal Zone Management
of Small Island Developing States;
Barbados, 20-22 April 1994.
E
104
Workshop on Integrated Coastal
Management; Dartmouth, Canada,
19-20 September 1994.
105
BORDOMER 95: Conference on
Coastal Change; Bordeaux,
France, 6-10 February 1995.
E
105
Conference on Coastal Change:
Suppl. Proceedings;
Bordeaux, France,
6-10 February 1995
106
IOC/WESTPAC Workshop
E
on the Paleographic Map; Bali,
Indonesia, 20-21 October 1994.
107
IOC-ICSU-NIO-NOAA Regional
Workshop for Member States of
the Indian Ocean - GODAR-III;
E
Dona Paula, Goa, India,
6-9 December 1994.
108
UNESCO-IHP-IOC-IAEA
Workshop on Sea-Level Rise and
S only
the Multidisciplinary Studies of
(summary in
Environmental Processes in the
E, F, S)
Caspian Sea Region;
Paris, France,
9-12 May 1995.
108
UNESCO-IHP-IOC-IAEA
E
Suppl. Workshop on Sea-Level Rise and
the Multidisciplinary Studies of
Environmental Processes in the
Caspian Sea Region; Submitted
Papers; Paris, France, 9-12 May
1995.
E
109
First IOC-UNEP CEPPOL
Symposium; San José,
Costa Rica, 14-15 April 1993.
110
IOC-ICSU-CEC regional Workshop
E
for Member States of the
Mediterranean - GODAR-IV
(Global Oceanographic Data
Archeology and Rescue Project)
E
Foundation for International
Studies, University of Malta,
Valletta, Malta, 25-28 April 1995.
E
111
Chapman Conference on the
Circulation of the Intra-Americas
Sea; La Parguera, Puerto Rico,
22-26 January 1995.
112
IOC-IAEA-UNEP Group of Experts
E
on Standards and Reference
Materials (GESREM) Workshop;
Miami, U.S.A., 7-8 December
1993.
E
113
IOC Regional Workshop on Marine
Debris and Waste Management in
the Gulf of Guinea; Lagos, Nigeria,
14-16 December 1994.
114
International Workshop on
Integrated Coastal Zone
Management (ICZM) Karachi,
E
Pakistan;
10-14 October 1994.
115
IOC/GLOSS-IAPSO Workshop on
Sea Level Variability and Southern
Ocean Dynamics; Bordeaux,
France, 31 January 1995
E
116
IOC/WESTPAC International
Scientific Symposium on
Sustainability of Marine
Environment: Review of the
WESTPAC Programme, with
Particular Reference to ICAM, Bali,
Indonesia,
E
22-26 November 1994.
117
Joint IOC-CIDA-Sida (SAREC)
Workshop on the Benefits of
Improved Relationships between
International Development
Agencies, the IOC and other
Multilateral Inter-governmental
Organizations in the Delivery of
Ocean, Marine Affairs and
E
Fisheries Programmes;
Sidney B.C., Canada,
26-28 September 1995.
118
IOC-UNEP-NOAA-Sea Grant
Fourth Caribbean Marine Debris
Workshop; La Romana, Santo
Domingo, 21-24 August 1995.
119
IOC Workshop on Ocean Colour
Data Requirements and Utilization;
E
Sydney B.C., Canada,
21-22 September 1995.
120
International Training Workshop on
Integrated Coastal Management;
Tampa, Florida, U.S.A., 15-17 July
1995.
121
Atelier régional IOC-CERESCOR
sur la gestion intégrée des zones
E
littorales (ICAM), Conakry, Guinée,
18–22 décembre 1995
122
IOC-EU-BSH-NOAA-(WDC-A)
International Workshop on
E
Oceanographic Biological and
Chemical Data Management,
Hamburg, Germany, 20-23 May
1996
E
123
Second IOC Regional Science
Planning Workshop on Harmful
Algal Blooms in South America;
Mar del Plata, Argentina,
30 October–1 November 1995.
124
GLOBEC-IOC-SAHFOS-MBA
Workshop on the Analysis of Time
E
Series with Particular Reference to
the Continuous Plankton Recorder
Survey; Plymouth, U.K.,4-7 May
1993.
125
Atelier sous-régional de la COI sur
E
les ressources marines vivantes du
Golfe de Guinée ; Cotonou, Bénin,
1-4 juillet 1996.
85
IOC Workshop on Coastal
Oceanography in Relation to
Integrated Coastal Zone
Management; Kona, Hawaii, 1-5
June 1992.
86
International Workshop on the
Black Sea; Varna, Bulgaria, 30
September –
4 October 1991
87
Taller de trabajo sobre efectos
biológicos del fenómeno «El Niño»
en ecosistemas costeros del
Pacífico Sudeste;
Santa Cruz, Galápagos, Ecuador,
5-14 de octubre de 1989.
88
IOC-CEC-ICSU-ICES Regional
Workshop for Member States of
Eastern and Northern Europe
(GODAR Project);
Obninsk, Russia,
17-20 May 1993.
89
IOC-ICSEM Workshop on Ocean
Sciences in Non-Living Resources;
Perpignan, France,
15-20 October 1990.
90
IOC Seminar on Integrated Coastal
Management;
New Orleans, U.S.A.,
17-18 July 1993.
91
Hydroblack’91 CTD Intercalibration
Workshop; Woods Hole, U.S.A.,
1-10 December 1991.
92
Réunion de travail IOCEA-OSNLR
sur le Projet « Budgets
sédimentaires le long de la côte
occidentale d'Afrique » Abidjan,
côte d'Ivoire, 26-28 juin 1991.
93
IOC-UNEP Workshop on Impacts
of Sea-Level Rise due to Global
Warming. Dhaka, Bangladesh,
16-19 November 1992.
94
BMTC-IOC-POLARMAR
International Workshop on Training
Requirements in the Field of
Eutrophication in Semi-enclosed
Seas and Harmful Algal Blooms,
Bremerhaven, Germany,
29 September-3 October 1992.
95
SAREC-IOC Workshop on Donor
Collaboration in the Development
of Marine Scientific Research
Capabilities in the Western Indian
Ocean Region; Brussels, Belgium,
23-25 November 1993.
96
IOC-UNEP-WMO-SAREC Planning
Workshop on
an Integrated Approach
to Coastal Erosion, Sea Level
Changes and their Impacts;
Zanzibar, United Republic of
Tanzania, 17-21 January 1994.
96
IOC-UNEP-WMO-SAREC
Suppl. Planning Workshop on an
Integrated Approach to Coastal
Erosion, Sea Level
Changes and their Impacts;
Submitted Papers
1. Coastal Erosion; Zanzibar,
United Republic of Tanzania 17-21
January 1994.
96
IOC-UNEP-WMO-SAREC
Suppl Planning Workshop on an
Integrated Approach to Coastal
Erosion, Sea Level Changes and
their Impacts;
Submitted Papers
2. Sea Level; Zanzibar,
United Republic of Tanzania
17-21 January 1994.
97
IOC Workshop on Small Island
Oceanography in Relation to
Sustainable Economic
Development and Coastal Area
Management of Small Island
Development States; Fort-deFrance, Martinique,
8-10 November, 1993.
98
CoMSBlack ’92A Physical
and Chemical Intercalibration
Workshop; Erdemli, Turkey,
15-29 January 1993.
99
IOC-SAREC Field Study Exercise
on Nutrients in Tropical Marine
Waters; Mombasa, Kenya,
5-15 April 1994.
100
IOC-SOA-NOAA Regional
Workshop for Member States of
the Western Pacific - GODAR-II
(Global Oceanographic Data
Archeology and Rescue Project);
Tianjin, China,
8-11 March 1994.
101
IOC Regional Science Planning
Workshop on Harmful Algal
Blooms; Montevideo, Uruguay,
15-17 June 1994.
102
First IOC Workshop on Coastal
Ocean Advanced Science and
Technology Study (COASTS);
Title
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IOC-UNEP-PERSGA-ACOPSIUCN Workshop on Oceanographic
Input to Integrated Coastal Zone
Management in the Red Sea and
Gulf of Aden. Jeddah, Saudi
Arabia, 8 October 1995.
IOC Regional Workshop for
Member States of the Caribbean
and South America GODAR-V
(Global Oceanographic Data
Archeology and Rescue Project);
Cartagena de Indias, Colombia,
8-11 October 1996.
Atelier IOC-Banque MondialeSida/SAREC-ONE sur la Gestion
Intégrée des Zones Côtières ; Nosy
Bé, Madagascar,
14-18 octobre 1996.
Gas and Fluids in Marine
Sediments, Amsterdam, the
Netherlands; 27-29 January 1997.
Atelier régional de la COI sur
l’océanographie côtière et la
gestion de la zone côtière ;Moroni,
RFI des Comores, 16-19 décembre
1996.
GOOS Coastal Module Planning
Workshop; Miami, USA, 24-28
February 1997
Third IOC-FANSA Workshop;
Punta-Arenas, Chile, 28-30 July
1997
Joint IOC-CIESM Training
Workshop on Sea-level
Observations and Analysis for the
Countries of the Mediterranean and
Black Seas; Birkenhead, U.K., 1627 June 1997.
IOC/WESTPAC-CCOP Workshop
on Paleogeographic Mapping
(Holocene Optimum); Shanghai,
China, 27-29 May 1997.
Regional Workshop on Integrated
Coastal Zone Management;
Chabahar, Iran; February 1996.
IOC Regional Workshop for
Member States of Western Africa
(GODAR-VI); Accra, Ghana, 22-25
April 1997.
GOOS Planning Workshop for
Living Marine Resources,
Dartmouth, USA; 1-5 March 1996.
Gestión de Sistemas
Oceanográficos del Pacífico
Oriental; Concepción, Chile, 9-16
de abril de 1996.
Sistemas Oceanográficos del
Atlántico Sudoccidental, Taller,
TEMA;Furg, Rio Grande, Brasil, 311 de noviembre de 1997
IOC Workshop on GOOS Capacity
Building for the Mediterranean
Region; Valletta, Malta, 26-29
November 1997.
IOC/WESTPAC Workshop on Cooperative Study in the Gulf of
Thailand: A Science Plan;
Bangkok, Thailand, 25-28 February
1997.
Pelagic Biogeography ICoPB II.
Proceedings of the 2nd
International Conference. Final
Report of SCOR/IOC Working
Group 93; Noordwijkerhout, The
Netherlands, 9-14 July 1995.
E
Geosphere-biosphere coupling:
Carbonate Mud Mounds and Cold
Water Reefs; Gent, Belgium, 7–11
February 1998.
IOC-SOPAC Workshop Report on
Pacific Regional Global Ocean
Observing Systems; Suva, Fiji, 1317 February 1998.
IOC-Black Sea Regional
Committee Workshop: ‘Black Sea
Fluxes’ Istanbul, Turkey, 10-12
June 1997.
Taller Internacional sobre
Formacíon de Capacidades para el
Manejo de las Costas y los Oéanos
en le Gran Caribe, La Habana, –
Cuba, 7–10 de Julio de 1998 /
International Workshop on
Management Capacity-Building for
Coasts and Oceans in the Wider
Caribbean, Havana, Cuba, 7–10
July 1998
IOC-SOA International Training
Workshop on the Intregration of
Marine Sciences into the Process
of Integrated Coastal Management,
Dalian, China, 19-24 May 1997.
IOC/WESTPAC International
Scientific Symposium – Role of
Ocean Sciences for Sustainable
Development Okinawa, Japan, 2-7
February 1998.
Workshops on Marine Debris &
Waste Management in the Gulf of
Guinea, 1995-97.
Primera Sesión del Grupo de
Trabajo COI sobre Algas Nocivas
en el Caribe y Regiones
Adyacentes (IOCARIBEANCA)/First Meeting of the IOC
Working Group on Harmful Algae
in the Caribbean and Adjacent
Region (IOCARIBE-ANCA), 29
June – 1 July 1998, Havana,
Cuba.
Taller Pluridisciplinario TEMA
sobre Redes del Gran Caribe en
Gestión Integrada de Áreas
Costeras Cartagena de Indias,
Colombia, 7-12 de septiembre de
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1998.
Workshop on Data for Sustainable
Integrated Coastal Management
(SICOM) Maputo, Mozambique,
18-22 July 1998
IOC/WESTPAC-Sida (SAREC)
Workshop on Atmospheric Inputs
of Pollutants to the Marine
Environment Qingdao, China, 2426 June 1998
IOC-Sida-Flanders-SFRI Workshop
on Ocean Data Management in the
IOCINCWIO Region (ODINEA
project) Capetown, South Africa,
30 November-11 December 1998.
Science of the Mediterranean Sea
and its applications UNESCO,
Paris 29-31 July 1997
IOC-LUC-KMFRI Workshop on
RECOSCIX-WIO in the Year 2000
and Beyond, Mombasa, Kenya, 1216 April 1999
’98 IOC-KMI International
Workshop on Integrated Coastal
Management (ICM), Seoul,
Republic of Korea 16-18 April 1998
The IOCARIBE Users and the
Global Ocean Observing System
(GOOS) Capacity Building
Workshop, San José, Costa Rica,
22-24 April 1999
Oceanic Fronts and Related
Phenomena (Konstantin Fedorov
Memorial Symposium) –
Proceedings, Pushkin, Russian
Federation, 18-22 May 1998
Under preparation
Under preparation
Workshop report on the Transports
and Linkages of the Intra-americas
Sea (IAS), Cozumel, Mexico, 1-5
November 1997
Under preparation
IOC-Sida-Flanders-MCM Third
Workshop on Ocean Data
Management in the IOCINCWIO
Region (ODINEA Project), Cape
Town, South Africa, 29 November
– 11 December 1999
An African Conference on
Sustainable Integrated
Management; Proceedings of the
Workshops. An Integrated
Approach, (PACSICOM), Maputo,
Mozambique, 18 –25 July 1998
IOC-SOA International Workshop
on Coastal Megacities: Challenges
of Growing Urbanization of the
World's Coastal Areas; Hangzhou,
P.R. China, 27 –30 September
1999
IOC-Flanders First ODINAFRICA-II
Planning Workshop, Dakar,
Senegal, 2-4 May 2000
Geological Processes on European
Continental Margins; International
Conference and Eight Post-cruise
Meeting of the Training-ThroughResearch Programme, Granada,
Spain, 31 January – 3 February
2000
International Conference on the
International Oceanographic Data
& Information Exchange in the
Western Pacific (IODE-WESTPAC)
1999, ICIWP '99, Langkawi,
Malaysia, 1-4 November 1999
IOCARIBE-GODAR-I
Cartagenas, Colombia, February
2000
Ocean Circulation Science derived
from the Atlantic, Indian and Arctic
Sea Level Networks,
Toulouse, France, 10-11 May 1999
(Under preparation)
The Benefits of the Implementation
of the GOOS in the Mediterranean
Region, Rabat, Morocco, 1-3
November 1999
IOC-SOPAC Regional Workshop
on Coastal Global Ocean
Observing System (GOOS) for the
Pacific Region, Apia, Samoa, 1617 August 2000
Geological Processes on Deepwater European Margins, MoscowMozhenka, 28 Jan.-2 Feb. 2001
MedGLOSS Workshop and
Coordination Meeting for the Pilot
Monitoring Network System of
Systematic Sea Level
Measurements in the
Mediterranean and Black Seas,
Haifa, Israel, 15-17 May 2000
(Under preparation)
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Abstracts of Presentations
at
Workshops during the 7th session
of the IOC Group of Experts on the
Global Sea Level Observing
System (GLOSS), Honolulu, USA,
23-27 April 2001
(Under preparation)
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Geosphere/Biosphere/Hydrosphere
Coupling Process, Fluid Escape
Structures and Tectonics at
Continental Margins and Ocean
Ridges, International Conference &
Tenth Post-cruise Meeting of the
Training-through-Research
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Programme, Aveiro, Portugal,
30 January-2 February 2002
(Under preparation)
(Under preparation)
(Under preparation)
(Under preparation)
Geological and Biological
Processes at deep-sea European
Margins and Oceanic Basins,
Bologna, Italy, 2–6 February 2003
Proceedings of ‘The Ocean Colour
Data’ Symposium, Brussels,
Belgium, 25-27 November 2002
Workshop for the Formulation of a
Draft Project on Integrated Coastal
Management (ICM) in Latin
America and the Caribbean (LAC),
Cartagena, Colombia, 23–25
October 2003
Taller de Formulación de un
Anteproyecto de Manejo Costero
Integrado (MCI) en América Latina
y el Caribe (ALC), Cartagena,
Colombia, 23–25 de Octubre de
2003
First ODINCARSA Planning
Workshop for Caribbean Islands,
Christchurch, Barbados, 15–18
December 2003
North Atlantic and Labrador Sea
Margin Architecture and
Sedimentary Processes —
International Conference and
Twelfth Post-cruise Meeting of the
Training-through-research
Programme, Copenhagen,
Denmark, 29–31 January 2004
Regional Workshop on Coral Reefs
Monitoring and Management in the
ROPME Sea Area, Iran I.R., 14–17
December 2003
Workshop on New Technical
Developments in Sea and Land
Level Observing Systems, Paris,
France, 14–16 October 2003
IOC/ROPME Planning Meeting for
the Ocean Data and Information
Network for the Central Indian
Ocean Region
Workshop on Indicators of Stress
in the Marine Benthos,
Torregrande-Oristano, Italy, 8–9
October 2004
International Coordination Meeting
for the Development of a Tsunami
Warning and Mitigation System for
the Indian Ocean within a Global
Framework, Paris, France, 3–8
March 2005
Geosphere-Biosphere Coupling
Processes: The TTR
Interdisciplinary Approach Towards
Studies of the European and North
African Margins; International
Conference and Post-cruise
Meeting of the Training-ThroughResearch Programme, Morocco, 25 February 2005
Second International Coordination
Meeting for the Development of a
Tsunami Warning and Mitigation
System for the Indian Ocean,
Grand Baie, Mauritius, 14–16 April
2005
International Conference for the
Establishment of a Tsunami and
Coastal Hazards Warning System
for the Caribbean and Adjacent
Regions, Mexico, 1–3 June 2005
Lagoons and Coastal Wetlands in
the Global Change Context:
Impacts and Management Issues
— Proceedings of the International
Conference, Venice, 26–28 April
2004 (ICAM Dossier N° 3)
Geological processes on deepwater European margins International Conference and 15th
Anniversary Post-cruise Meeting of
the Training-Through-Research
Programme, Moscow/Zvenigorod,
Russian Federation, 29 January–4
February 2006
Proceedings of 'Ocean Biodiversity
Informatics': an international
conference on marine biodiversity
data management Hamburg,
Germany, 29 November–1
December 2004
IOC-Flanders Planning Workshop
for the formulation of a regional
Pilot Project on Integrated Coastal
Area Management in Latin
America, Cartagena de Indias,
Colombia, 16–18 January 2007
Geo-marine Research along
European Continental Margins,
International Conference and Postcruise Meeting of the Trainingthrough-research Programme,
Bremen, Germany, 29 January–1
February 2007
IODE/ICAM Workshop on the
development of the Caribbean
marine atlas (CMA), United Nations
House, Bridgetown, Barbados, 8–
10 October 2007
IODE/JCOMM Forum on
Oceanographic Data Management
and Exchange Standards, Ostend,
Belgium, 21–25 January 2008
SCOR/IODE Workshop on Data
Publishing, Ostend, Belgium, 17–
18 June 2008
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JCOMM Technical Workshop on
Wave Measurements from Buoys,
New York, USA, 2–3 October 2008
(IOC-WMO publication)
Collaboration between IOC and
OBIS towards the Long-term
Management Archival and
Accessibility of Ocean
Biogeographic Data, Ostend,
Belgium, 24–26 November 2008
Ocean Carbon Observations from
Ships of Opportunity and Repeat
Hydrographic Sections (IOCCP
Reports, 1), Paris, France, 13–15
January 2003
Ocean Surface pCO2 Data
Integration and Database
Development (IOCCP Reports, 2),
Tsukuba, Japan, 14–17 January
2004
International Ocean Carbon
Stakeholders' Meeting, Paris,
France, 6–7 December 2004
International Repeat Hydrography
and Carbon Workshop (IOCCP
Reports, 4), Shonan Village,
Japan, 14–16 November 2005
Initial Atlantic Ocean Carbon
Synthesis Meeting (IOCCP
Reports, 5), Laugavatn, Iceland,
28–30 June 2006
Surface Ocean Variability and
Vulnerability Workshop (IOCCP
Reports, 7), Paris, France, 11–14
April 2007
Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Project
(SOCAT) 2nd Technical Meeting
Report (IOCCP Reports, 9), Paris,
France, 16–17 June 2008
Changing Times: An International
Ocean Biogeochemical TimeSeries Workshop (IOCCP Reports,
11), La Jolla, California, USA, 5–7
November 2008
Second Joint GOSUD/SAMOS
Workshop, Seattle, Washington,
USA, 10–12 June 2008
International Conference on Marine
Data management and Information
Systems (IMDIS), Athens, Greece,
31 March–2 April 2008
Geo-marine Research on the
Mediterranean and EuropeanAtlantic Margins. International
Conference and TTR-17 Postcruise Meeting of the Trainingthrough-research Programme,
Granada, Spain, 2–5 February
2009
Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Project
Pacific Regional Workshop,
Tsukuba, Japan, 18-20 March,
2009 (IOCCP Report Number 12)
Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Project
Atlantic and Southern Oceans
Regional Meeting, Norwich, UK,
25-26 June, 2009 (IOCCP Report
Number 13)
Advisory Workshop on enhancing
forecasting capabilities for North
Indian Ocean Storm Surges, Indian
Institute of Technology (IIT), New
Delhi, India, 14–17 July 2009
2009 International Nutrients Scale
System (INSS) Workshop Report,
Paris, France, 10–12 February
2009
Reunión subregional de
planificación de ODINCARSA (Red
de Datos e Información
Oceanográficos para las Regiones
del Caribe y América del Sur)/
ODINCARSA (Ocean Data and
Information Network for the
Caribbean and South America
region) Latin America sub-regional
Planning Meeting, Universidad
Autónoma de Baja California
(UABC), Ensenada (México), 7-10
December 2009. 2010
OBIS (Ocean Biogeographic
Information System) Strategy and
Work plan Meeting, IOC Project
Office for IODE, Oostende,
Belgium, 18–20 November 2009
ODINAFRICA-IV Project Steering
Committee, First Session, Ostend,
Belgium, 20–22 January 2010.
2010
First IODE Workshop on Quality
Control of Chemical
Oceanographic Data Collections,
Ostend, Belgium, 8–11 February
2010. 2010
Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Project
Equatorial Pacific, North Pacific,
and Indian Ocean Regional
Workshop, Tokyo, Japan, 8–11
February 2010. 2010 (IOCCP
Report Number 18)
SCOR/IODE/MBLWHOI Library
Workshop on Data Publication,
Paris, France, 2 April 2010
First ODINAFRICA Coastal and
Marine Atlases Planning Meeting,
Ostend, Belgium, 12–14 October
2009
Eleventh International Workshop
on Wave Hindcasting and
Forecasting and Second Coastal
Hazard Symposium, Halifax,
Canada, 18–23 October 2009
(Under
233
preparation)
2010 Meeting of the Joint IODEJCOMM Steering Group on
the Global Temperature-Salinity
Profile Programme
Ostend, Belgium, 5–7 May 2010
Southern and Indian Surface
Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT)
Workshop, CSIRO Marine
Laboratories, Hobart, Tasmania
16-18 June 2010
The Caribbean Marine Atlas (CMA)
Review and Planning Workshop
and Saint Lucia National Coastal
Atlas Stakeholder Event, Bay
Gardens Inn, Rodney Bay, Saint
Lucia, 2–6 August 2010
First Session of the IODE Steering
Group for the IODE
OceanDataPortal (SG-ODP-I),
20–22 September 2010, Ostend,
Belgium
Ad hoc meeting of the IODE
Steering Group for OBIS, Ostend,
Belgium 18-19 November 2010
Implementing Adaptation to
Climate Change in Western and
Eastern Africa, Nairobi, Kenya, 3-5
November 2010
2nd Advisory Workshop on
enhancing forecasting capabilities
for North Indian Ocean Storm
Surges, 11-15 February 2011, New
Delhi, India
Ocean Biogeographic Information
System (OBIS) Infrastructure
Meeting, INCOIS, Hyderabad,
India, 2–4 March 2011.
Best Practice on Tsunami and
Coastal Hazards Community
Preparedness and Readiness in
Central America and the
Caribbean, 11–13 August 2008,
Panama City, Panama
Integrated Coastal Area
Management (ICAM) Training
Workshop for the English Speaking
Caribbean States, 16–18 March
2011, Bridgetown, Barbados
Cancelled
SCOR/IODE/MBLWHOI Library th
Workshop on Data Publication, 4
Session, British Oceanographic
Data Centre, Liverpool, United
Kingdom, 3-4 November 2011
Cancelled
NEAMTIC/ICAM Workshop on
Coastal Management Approaches
for Sea-Level Related Hazards,
Paris, UNESCO, 5–7 December
2011
Technical Workshop on the IODE
OceanDataPortal, IOC Project
Office for IODE, Ostend, Belgium,
27-29 February 2012
Inter-sessional working group for
updating the IOC Strategic Plan for
Oceanographic Data and
Information Exchange (2012-2015),
Ostend, Belgium, 1-2 March 2012
Operational Oceanography of IOC
(for Group II Member States), 20–
22 March 2012 Paris, UNESCO
(Advisory Workshop)
Advisory Workshop on The Future
of IOC towards next ten years and
its Implications for Member States,
Varna, Bulgaria, 19 March 2012
Second Technical Meeting of
Ocean Biogeographic Information
System (OBIS), Ostend, Belgium,
21–22 June 2012
SCOR/IODE/MBLWHOI Library th
Workshop on Data Publication, 5
Session, Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution, Woods
Hole, USA, 9-10 October 2012
Second IODE Workshop on Quality
Control of Chemical and Biological
Oceanographic Data Collections,
22-24 October 2012, IOC Project
Office for IODE, Ostend, Belgium
Consultation on Scientific and
Technical Aspects of Sustained
Ocean
Observations and Services,
5th March, 2013, Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil
Earthquake and tsunami hazard in
Northern Haiti: Historical events
and potential sources (Meeting of
experts)
Sexto Taller Regional de
Planificación Científica sobre
Floraciones de Algas Nocivas en
Sudamérica, Guayaquil, Ecuador,
22-24 Octubre 2003
(Under preparation)
(Under preparation)
Noveno Taller Regional-COI
de Planificación Científica sobre
Florecimientos de Algas Nocivas
en Sudamérica, 11-13 enero 2011,
Puerto Varas, Chile
Caribbean Marine Atlas Review
and Planning Meeting, Miami,
USA, 10-13 December 2013
Indo-Pacific Ocean Forum on
“Charting the Future of Sustained
Ocean Observations and
Services”, Bangkok, Thailand, 2528 Nov. 2013
First Planning Workshop For The
Ocean Data And Information
Network For The Westpac Region
(ODINWESTPAC), Tianjin, China,
4-7 March 2014
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International Coastal Atlas Network
Workshop 6: Expanding
Participation in Coastal Web Atlas
Development and Use, 16–17 June
2013, University of Victoria, British
Columbia, Canada
9th WESTPAC International
Scientific Symposium, Research
Directors’ Forum: A Healthy and
Safe Ocean for Prosperity in the
Indo-Pacific region, Nha Trang,
Viet Nam, 22 April 2014
Electoral Group 1 Consultation on
the Future of the IOC, Utrecht, The
Netherlands, 26–27 May 2014
IOC-UNESCO-ISESCO workshop
on Improving Tsunami Warning
and Emergency Response in the
North-Eastern Atlantic,
Mediterranean and connected seas
Rabat, 23-24 September 2014
Proceedings of the First
IOCAFRICA Ocean Forecasting
workshop for the Western Indian
Ocean region, Nairobi, Kenya, 11–
15 August 2014
Proceedings of the African
Summer School on Application
of Ocean Data and Modelling
Products, Ghana, Kenya, April–
September 2014
Forum on Sustained Ocean
Observations and Services in IOC
Group V (Africa and Arab
countries)
Second China-Africa Forum on
Marine Science and Technology, 910 April 2015, Nairobi, Kenya
WESTPAC Workshop on Research
and Monitoring of the Ecological
Impacts of Ocean Acidification on
Coral Reef Ecosystems. Phuket,
Thailand, 19–21 January 2015
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copy only)
S
(electronic
copy only)
(Summary in
E)
E
(electronic
copy only)
Sources of Tsunamis in the
Caribbean with Possibility to
Impact the Southern Coast of the
Dominican Republic, Santo
Domingo, Dominican Republic, 6–7
May 2016
Languages
E
(electronic
copy only)
E
(electronic
copy only)
A/E/F
(electronic
copy only)
E
(electronic
copy only)
E
(electronic
copy only)
Under
preparation
Under
preparation
E
(electronic
copy only)
E&S