Download BIO 262 Unit 4 Review Sheet

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Transcript
BIOS 2320 Unit 4 Review Sheet #2
Name__________________
___1. Which cell structure is crucial to the hormone’s ability to function?
a. vacuole
b. plasma membrane c. cytoplasm
d. endoplasmic reticulum
___2. Which glands do the pituitary not control?
a. adrenal cortex
b. thyroid
c. parathyroid
d. pancreas
___3. Which pair of glands produces hormones that have opposing effects?
a. anterior pituitary-posterior pituitary
b. thyroid-parathyroid
c. pancreas-adrenal cortex
___4. Which gland is stimulated by a humoral mechanism?
a. anterior pituitary
b. posterior pituitary
c. pancreas
d. adrenal medulla
___5. Which gland(s) produces a hormone that increases protein production?
a. parathyroid
b. adrenal medulla
c. anterior pituitary
d. pancreas
___6. Which hormone targets cartilage (epiphyseal) plates in the skeleton?
a. ADH
b. growth hormone
c. insulin
d. glucagon
___7. Which hormone regulates the metabolic rate?
a. ADH
b. growth hormone
c. thyroid hormone
d. parathyroid hormone
___8. Which hormone requires iodine to be a functional molecule?
a. ADH
b. insulin
c. calcitonin
d. thyroid hormone
______9. A nursing mother would need to produce which two hormones to get milk to her baby?
a. ACTH
b. growth hormone
c. oxytocin
d. prolactin
e. glucagon
___10. ADH has an effect on
a. urine production
b. blood sugar levels
c. TH levels
d. protein production
___11. Which gland releases only 1 hormone?
a. pancreas
b. thyroid
c. posterior pituitary
d. parathyroid
___12. Which condition would present a high level of TSH?
a. hypothyroidism
b. Grave’s disease
c. diabetes mellitus
d. diabetes insipidus
___13. Which hormone lowers blood calcium levels?
a. ADH
b. insulin
c. calcitonin
d. glucagon
___14. Which gland is stimulated by a neural stimulus?
a. adrenal medulla
b. pancreas
c. parathyroid
d. thyroid
___15. Which glands would not produce a hormone that affects kidney function?
a. posterior pituitary
b. adrenal cortex
c. adrenal medulla
d. pancreas
___16. Renin-angiotensin affects which hormone level?
a. aldosterone
b. glucagon
c. cortisol
d. thyroid hormone
___17. Which hormones are stress-induced? (select all that apply)
a. adrenaline
b. glucogon
c. cortisol
d. oxytocin
___18. Which hormone increases glycogen stores in the liver?
a. aldosterone
b. insulin
c. glucagon
___19. Which hormone stimulates the adrenal cortex?
a. ACTH
b. prolactin
c. ADH
d. insulin
d. growth hormone