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Name ____________________________________ Date _______ Period_______ Chapter 25 Quiz Matching: Select the letter of the term, name, or phrase that best matches each description. Note: Some letters may not be used at all. a. Mauryan Empire d. constitutional monarchy ac. Indus Valley civilization bc. mandala cd. Mughal Empire abc. Sherpa b. caste system e. entrepreneur ad. Kashmir bd. microcredit ce. nonviolent resistance abd. Siddhartha Gautama c. constitutional republic ab. Mahatma Gandhi ae. land reform be. mountaineer de. raj abe. Tamils 75. A geometric design that is a symbol of the universe and is used to aid in meditation. 76. a balanced distribution of land among farmers 77. A highly developed urban civilization in 2500 B.C.E. 78. A person who starts and builds businesses 79. a protest movement that uses passive confrontation 80. a system of social classes 81. A typical mountain guide of the Himalayas 82. India and Pakistan fought several wars over this territory 83. Muslim rule of India in the early 1500s 84. The founder of Buddhism 85. the period of British rule in India which lasted for roughly 90 years 86. The system of giving small loans to poor people who want to start their own business 87. The type of government in which a ruler's powers are limited True/ False: If the statement is true, mark "A" on the scantron. If it is false, mark “B” . 88. As a result of independence in Sri Lanka, the Tamil majority peacefully took control. 89. Buddhist rulers, or sultans, governed the Maldives for many years. 90. Within the caste system, the Untouchables (Dahlits) are the lowest ranked. 91. In the sixth century B.C., the Sinhalese settled in Sri Lanka and created an advanced civilization. 92. Sri Lanka is one of the world's leading tea-producing countries. Multiple Choice 93. The moist delta lands of Bangladesh are ideal for the cultivation of the country’s principal food crop a. cotton b. rice c. bananas d. corn e. tea 94. Which of the following were the three empires of India preceding British rule? a. Mauryan, Gupta, and Mughal b. Hindu, Buddhist, and Muslim c. Tamil, Sinhalese, and Bhote d. Tibetan, Bengalese, and Dravidian e. Aryan, Dravidian and Mauryan 95. The Green Revolution of India started because India ___ in the 1950s, but now is self sufficient. a. had a budget surplus b. could not feed its population c. was in a civil war with China d. did not have enough electrical power e. using too much energy 96. Which country had control of much of South Asia prior to India’s independence? a. United States b. Russia c. Africa d. Saudi Arabia e. United Kingdom 97. Bangladesh, Pakistan, and the Maldives are similar in that the countries are predominately a. Muslim b. Punjabi c. Bengali d. Hindi e. Urdu 98. Which of the following countries strictly controls the number of tourists entering the country each year? a. Pakistan b. Nepal c. Maldives d. Bhutan e. India 99. Which group crossed the Hindu Kush Mountains and spread across northern India, bringing their culture into India? a. Muslims b. Tamils c. Aryans d. Dravidians e. Hindus 100. What environmental problem may destroy the Maldives by the end of the 21st century? a. pollution b. global warming c. deforestation d. over fishing e. soil erosion