Download 1. In order for anatomical terms to be universally understood, it is

1
Student: ___________________________________________________________________________
1.
In order for anatomical terms to be universally understood, it is assumed that the body is in the
anatomical position, which is:
A. standing upright and facing forward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing
forward.
B. standing upright and facing forward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing the
rear.
C. prone and facing upward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing down.
D. prone and facing upward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing up.
2.
In the anatomic position, the body is:
A. lying horizontally with the hands across the chest.
B. standing with the arms/hands relaxed at the sides of the body.
C. standing with arms at the side and palms facing forward.
D. standing with the arms at the side and palms facing backward.
3.
The nose is ____ to the ears.
A. lateral
B. anterior
C. caudal
D. superior
4.
The thoracic cavity is ____ to the abdominal cavity.
A. distal
B. superior
C. inferior
D. ventral
5.
The fingers are ____ to the elbow.
A. distal
B. superior
C. inferior
D. ventral
6.
Most of the organs of digestion are found in the ____ cavity.
A. pelvic
B. abdominal
C. thoracic
D. dorsal
7.
The pelvic cavity contains the:
A. pelvis.
B. stomach.
C. reproductive organs.
D. liver.
8.
Molecules are composed of:
A. at the most ten atoms.
B. at least two atoms.
C. two compounds.
D. water and one other atom.
9.
The position above or close to the head is:
A. superior or cranial.
B. deep.
C. lateral.
D. inferior or caudal.
10. A position that is farther away from the midline of the body is:
A. superior or cranial.
B. deep.
C. lateral.
D. inferior or caudal.
11. Bones are positioned ____ to the skin.
A. superior or cranial
B. deep
C. lateral
D. inferior or caudal
12. The knees are positioned ____ to the hips.
A. superior or cranial
B. deep
C. lateral
D. inferior or caudal
13. The position toward the front of the body is:
A. superficial.
B. posterior or dorsal.
C. anterior or ventral.
D. medial.
14. The position closest to the midline of the body is:
A. superficial.
B. posterior or dorsal.
C. anterior or ventral.
D. medial.
15. In what position is the skin relative to the muscles?
A. Superficial
B. Posterior or dorsal
C. Anterior or ventral
D. Medial
16. What is the position close to the point of attachment or to the trunk of the body?
A. Anterior or ventral
B. Medial
C. Distal
D. Proximal
17. The elbow is ____ to the wrist.
A. anterior or ventral
B. medial
C. distal
D. proximal
18. The ____ plane divides the body into inferior and superior portions.
A. sagittal
B. transverse
C. frontal
D. midsagittal
19. Which plane divides the body into right and left portions?
A. Sagittal
B. Transverse
C. Frontal
D. Anterior or ventral
20. Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions?
A. Sagittal
B. Transverse
C. Frontal
D. Midsagittal
21. The ____ plane divides the body equally into right and left halves.
A. Sagittal
B. Transverse
C. Frontal
D. Midsagittal
22. Which type of tissue covers body surfaces and cavities?
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
23. In this type of tissue, cells do not pack together tightly and are separated by a matrix.
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
24. The tissue that specializes in responding to internal and external stimuli:
A. epithelial.
B. connective.
C. muscle.
D. nervous.
25. This specialized tissue contracts and relaxes.
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
26. Cartilage is ____ tissue that gives shape to structures such as the ears and nose.
A. epithelial
B. connective
C. muscle
D. nervous
27. Which of these tissues can be voluntary or involuntary in its action?
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
28. Which term refers to the study of how an organ functions?
A. Anatomy
B. Physiology
C. Ecology
D. Homeostasis
29. Observing the parts of the brain would be part of the study of:
A. homeostasis.
B. physiology.
C. anthropology.
D. anatomy.
30. A group of similar cells performing a specific function is referred to as a(n):
A. tissue.
B. organ.
C. molecule.
D. system.
31. Cells are to tissues as tissues are to:
A. systems.
B. molecules.
C. organs.
D. organelles.
32. Arrange the following terms from the smallest to the largest: 1) cell, 2) organelle, 3) atom, 4) organ, 5)
tissue.
A. 3, 2, 1, 5, 4
B. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
C. 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
D. 3, 1, 5, 4, 2
33. Which of the following is NOT considered anatomical position?
A. Standing erect
B. Palms facing backward
C. Face forward
D. Toes pointing forward
34. Which of the following pairs are opposing terms?
A. Superior/posterior
B. Superior/inferior
C. Anterior/inferior
D. Superior/anterior
35. Which term means "toward the back of the body"?
A. Inferior
B. Lateral
C. Posterior
D. Peripheral
36. The heart is _____ to the lungs.
A. dorsal
B. superior
C. lateral
D. medial
37. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A. Ventral - toward the front
B. Isolateral - on opposite sides
C. Deep - toward the surface
D. Proximal - further from the point of attachment
38. Which of the following is INCORRECT in describing the nose?
A. It is superior to the mouth.
B. It is medial to the eyes.
C. It is on the dorsal aspect of the face.
D. It is inferior to the forehead.
39. The hand is ___________ to the elbow.
A. superior
B. anterior
C. proximal
D. distal
40. The spinal cord is __________ to the esophagus.
A. anterior
B. posterior
C. ventral
D. inferior
41. Which of the following terms refers to the head?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
42. The arm is which part of the body?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
43. Which region includes the lower back?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
44. Which of the following terms refers to the foot?
A. Pedal
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
45. Which term refers to the chest?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
46. Which anatomical term refers to the cheek?
A. Occipital
B. Buccal
C. Oral
D. Mental
47. Which anatomical term refers to the thigh?
A. Femoral
B. Crural
C. Plantar
D. Palmar
48. The front of the elbow is which region?
A. Cubital
B. Antecubital
C. Brachial
D. Antebrachial
49. The armpit is which region?
A. Acromial
B. Pectoral
C. Mammary
D. Axillary
50. Which of the following pairs of body regions is INCORRECT?
A. Carpal - wrist
B. Popliteal - back of knee
C. Gluteal - buttocks
D. Orbital - ear
51. If a person has a rash in the cervical region, where is it located?
A. Neck
B. Lower back
C. Arm
D. Chest
52. If a person has a sore in the oral cavity, where is it located?
A. Head
B. Lower back
C. Mouth
D. Head
53. If a heart is cut to separate the atria from the ventricles, it is cut on a:
A. transverse plane.
B. midsagittal plane.
C. frontal plane.
D. longitudinal section.
54. Which two cavities does the diaphragm separate?
A. Abdominal and pelvic
B. Dorsal and ventral
C. Thoracic and abdominal
D. Cranial and spinal
55. The thoracic cavity is part of which larger cavity?
A. Ventral cavity
B. Dorsal cavity
C. Abdominopelvic cavity
D. Pleural cavity
56. In which cavity would you find the stomach?
A. Pleural cavity
B. Dorsal cavity
C. Abdominopelvic cavity
D. Mediastinum
57. The lungs would be found in which cavity?
A. Spinal cavity
B. Abdominal cavity
C. Mediastinum
D. Pleural cavity
58. Most of the stomach would be found in the _______ quadrant of the abdominal cavity.
A. left upper
B. right upper
C. left lower
D. right lower
59. Billy had surgery to remove his appendix. In which abdominal quadrant would the incision be made?
A. Left upper
B. Right upper
C. Left lower
D. Right lower
60. Most of the liver is found in which abdominopelvic region?
A. Left iliac
B. Right lumbar
C. Umbilical
D. Right hypochondriac
61. The majority of the small intestine is found in which abdominopelvic region?
A. Epigastric
B. Right hypochondriac
C. Umbilical
D. Left iliac
62. The urinary bladder is found in which abdominopelvic region?
A. Hypogastric
B. Left lumbar
C. Right iliac
D. Umbilical
63. Which part of the body plays a major part in support, movement, and protection?
A. Nervous system
B. Endocrine system
C. Skeletal system
D. Cardiovascular system
64. The blood vessels are part of which system?
A. Endocrine
B. Cardiovascular
C. Reproductive
D. Nervous
65. The testes are part of which system?
A. Urinary
B. Cardiovascular
C. Reproductive
D. Nervous
66. Which system is the spinal cord part of?
A. Endocrine
B. Lymphatic
C. Skeletal
D. Nervous
67. Homeostasis refers to:
A. changing external conditions.
B. stable external conditions.
C. changing internal conditions.
D. stable internal conditions.
68. The two organ systems involved in regulating all other systems to maintain homeostasis are the:
A. skeletal and muscular systems.
B. nervous and endocrine systems.
C. urinary and respiratory systems.
D. endocrine and digestive systems.
69. The two organ systems involved in providing oxygen to cells and removing carbon dioxide from cells are
the:
A. cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
B. respiratory and digestive systems.
C. integumentary and muscular systems.
D. reproductive and nervous systems.
70. Which body system is involved in protecting the body from disease?
A. Urinary system
B. Lymphatic system
C. Muscular system
D. Respiratory system
71. Which body system removes metabolic wastes and helps maintain acid-base balance?
A. Urinary system
B. Digestive system
C. Respiratory system
D. Endocrine system
72. Learning about anatomy and physiology _____.
A. helps medical professionals assist their patients
B. is only necessary for physicians
C. requires learning Latin to understand the terminology
D. is only important for older people
73. Anatomy is the study of _____.
A. chemical interactions
B. drugs
C. function
D. body structure
1 Key
1.
(p. 12)
In order for anatomical terms to be universally understood, it is assumed that the body is in the
anatomical position, which is:
A. standing upright and facing forward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing
forward.
B. standing upright and facing forward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing
the rear.
C. prone and facing upward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing down.
D. prone and facing upward with the arms at the sides and the palms of the hands facing up.
Standing upright, facing forward, arms at the sides and palms up is known as anatomic position.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #1
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
2.
(p. 12)
In the anatomic position, the body is:
A. lying horizontally with the hands across the chest.
B. standing with the arms/hands relaxed at the sides of the body.
C. standing with arms at the side and palms facing forward.
D. standing with the arms at the side and palms facing backward.
Standing with arms at the side and palms facing forward is the anatomic position.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #2
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
3.
(p. 14)
The nose is ____ to the ears.
A. lateral
B. anterior
C. caudal
D. superior
The nose is in front of the ears.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #3
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
4.
(p. 14)
The thoracic cavity is ____ to the abdominal cavity.
A. distal
B. superior
C. inferior
D. ventral
The thoracic cavity is above the abdominal cavity.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #4
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
5.
(p. 14)
The fingers are ____ to the elbow.
A. distal
B. superior
C. inferior
D. ventral
Fingers are farther away from the midline as compared to the elbow.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #5
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
6.
(p. 9)
Most of the organs of digestion are found in the ____ cavity.
A. pelvic
B. abdominal
C. thoracic
D. dorsal
The abdominal cavity contains most organs of digestion.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #6
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
7.
(p. 9)
The pelvic cavity contains the:
A. pelvis.
B. stomach.
C. reproductive organs.
D. liver.
The reproductive organs are found in the pelvic cavity.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #7
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
8.
(p. 7)
Molecules are composed of:
A. at the most ten atoms.
B. at least two atoms.
C. two compounds.
D. water and one other atom.
Molecules are composed of at least two atoms.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #8
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
9.
(p. 14)
The position above or close to the head is:
A. superior or cranial.
B. deep.
C. lateral.
D. inferior or caudal.
Superior and cranial refer to a position above or relating to the head.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #9
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
10.
(p. 13)
A position that is farther away from the midline of the body is:
A. superior or cranial.
B. deep.
C. lateral.
D. inferior or caudal.
A lateral position is relatively further from the midline of the body.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #10
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
11.
(p. 14)
Bones are positioned ____ to the skin.
A. superior or cranial
B. deep
C. lateral
D. inferior or caudal
Bones are more internal than, or deep to, the skin.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #11
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
12.
(p. 14)
The knees are positioned ____ to the hips.
A. superior or cranial
B. deep
C. lateral
D. inferior or caudal
In the anatomic position, the knees are below, or inferior to, the hips.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #12
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
13.
(p. 14)
The position toward the front of the body is:
A. superficial.
B. posterior or dorsal.
C. anterior or ventral.
D. medial.
In the anatomic position, anterior is toward the front of the body.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #13
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
14.
(p. 14)
The position closest to the midline of the body is:
A. superficial.
B. posterior or dorsal.
C. anterior or ventral.
D. medial.
A medial position is the closest to the midline of the body.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #14
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
15.
(p. 14)
In what position is the skin relative to the muscles?
A. Superficial
B. Posterior or dorsal
C. Anterior or ventral
D. Medial
The skin is superficial to, or closer to the muscles.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #15
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
16.
(p. 14)
What is the position close to the point of attachment or to the trunk of the body?
A. Anterior or ventral
B. Medial
C. Distal
D. Proximal
The proximal position is closest to the point of attachment.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #16
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
17.
(p. 15)
The elbow is ____ to the wrist.
A. anterior or ventral
B. medial
C. distal
D. proximal
The elbow is closer to the trunk of the body, as compared to the wrist.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #17
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
18.
(p. 12)
The ____ plane divides the body into inferior and superior portions.
A. sagittal
B. transverse
C. frontal
D. midsagittal
The transverse plane is taken in the horizontal orientation.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #18
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
19.
(p. 12)
Which plane divides the body into right and left portions?
A. Sagittal
B. Transverse
C. Frontal
D. Anterior or ventral
The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right portions.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #19
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
20.
(p. 13)
Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions?
A. Sagittal
B. Transverse
C. Frontal
D. Midsagittal
The frontal plane divides the body into front and back portions.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #20
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
21.
(p. 12)
The ____ plane divides the body equally into right and left halves.
A. Sagittal
B. Transverse
C. Frontal
D. Midsagittal
The midsagittal plane divides the body equally into right and left portions.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #21
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
22.
(p. 8)
Which type of tissue covers body surfaces and cavities?
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
Epithelial tissue covers body surfaces and cavities, including the lining of the digestive tract.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #22
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
23.
(p. 8)
In this type of tissue, cells do not pack together tightly and are separated by a matrix.
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
Connective tissues consist of cells and an extracellular matrix.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #23
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
24.
(p. 8)
The tissue that specializes in responding to internal and external stimuli:
A. epithelial.
B. connective.
C. muscle.
D. nervous.
Nervous tissue receives, integrates, and responds to various internal and external stimuli.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #24
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
25.
(p. 8)
This specialized tissue contracts and relaxes.
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
Muscle tissue contracts and relaxes.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #25
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
26.
(p. 8)
Cartilage is ____ tissue that gives shape to structures such as the ears and nose.
A. epithelial
B. connective
C. muscle
D. nervous
Cartilage is connective tissue.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #26
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
27.
(p. 8)
Which of these tissues can be voluntary or involuntary in its action?
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nervous
Muscle can be voluntary or involuntary.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #27
Difficulty: Hard
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
28.
(p. 5)
Which term refers to the study of how an organ functions?
A. Anatomy
B. Physiology
C. Ecology
D. Homeostasis
Physiology is the study of the functions of the body's organs.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #28
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
29.
(p. 5)
Observing the parts of the brain would be part of the study of:
A. homeostasis.
B. physiology.
C. anthropology.
D. anatomy.
Anatomy is the study of body structures.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #29
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
30.
(p. 8)
A group of similar cells performing a specific function is referred to as a(n):
A. tissue.
B. organ.
C. molecule.
D. system.
Tissues are groups of cells working together to perform a particular function.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #30
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
31.
(p. 9)
Cells are to tissues as tissues are to:
A. systems.
B. molecules.
C. organs.
D. organelles.
Cells are to tissues as tissues are to organs.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #31
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
32.
(p. 7)
Arrange the following terms from the smallest to the largest: 1) cell, 2) organelle, 3) atom, 4) organ, 5)
tissue.
A. 3, 2, 1, 5, 4
B. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
C. 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
D. 3, 1, 5, 4, 2
The arrangement "atom, organelle, cell, tissue, organ" represents increasing level of organization.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #32
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
33.
(p. 12)
Which of the following is NOT considered anatomical position?
A. Standing erect
B. Palms facing backward
C. Face forward
D. Toes pointing forward
Palms are facing forward in the anatomic position.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #33
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
34.
(p. 14)
Which of the following pairs are opposing terms?
A. Superior/posterior
B. Superior/inferior
C. Anterior/inferior
D. Superior/anterior
Superior is above, or close to the head, and inferior is below, or close to the feet.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #34
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
35.
(p. 14)
Which term means "toward the back of the body"?
A. Inferior
B. Lateral
C. Posterior
D. Peripheral
Posterior means "toward the back of the body."
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #35
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
36.
(p. 14)
The heart is _____ to the lungs.
A. dorsal
B. superior
C. lateral
D. medial
The heart is medial to the lungs.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #36
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
37.
(p. 14)
Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A. Ventral - toward the front
B. Isolateral - on opposite sides
C. Deep - toward the surface
D. Proximal - further from the point of attachment
In the anatomic position, ventral is toward the front of the body.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #37
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
38.
(p. 14)
Which of the following is INCORRECT in describing the nose?
A. It is superior to the mouth.
B. It is medial to the eyes.
C. It is on the dorsal aspect of the face.
D. It is inferior to the forehead.
The nose is on the ventral aspect of the head.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #38
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
39.
(p. 14)
The hand is ___________ to the elbow.
A. superior
B. anterior
C. proximal
D. distal
The hand is further from the trunk of the body, as compared to the elbow.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #39
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
40.
(p. 14)
The spinal cord is __________ to the esophagus.
A. anterior
B. posterior
C. ventral
D. inferior
The spinal cord is behind, or posterior to, the esophagus.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #40
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
41.
(p. 15)
Which of the following terms refers to the head?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
Cephalic is the anatomical term that refers to the head.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #41
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
42.
(p. 15)
The arm is which part of the body?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
The term brachial refers to the arm.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #42
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
43.
(p. 15)
Which region includes the lower back?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
The lower back is in the lumbar region.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #43
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
44.
(p. 15)
Which of the following terms refers to the foot?
A. Pedal
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
Pedal refers to the foot.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #44
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
45.
(p. 15)
Which term refers to the chest?
A. Cephalic
B. Lumbar
C. Brachial
D. Pectoral
Pectoral refers to the chest.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #45
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
46.
(p. 15)
Which anatomical term refers to the cheek?
A. Occipital
B. Buccal
C. Oral
D. Mental
Buccal refers to the cheek.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #46
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
47.
(p. 15)
Which anatomical term refers to the thigh?
A. Femoral
B. Crural
C. Plantar
D. Palmar
The thigh is femoral.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #47
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
48.
(p. 15)
The front of the elbow is which region?
A. Cubital
B. Antecubital
C. Brachial
D. Antebrachial
The front of the elbow is the antecubital region.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #48
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
49.
(p. 15)
The armpit is which region?
A. Acromial
B. Pectoral
C. Mammary
D. Axillary
The armpit is the axillary region.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #49
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
50.
(p. 15)
Which of the following pairs of body regions is INCORRECT?
A. Carpal - wrist
B. Popliteal - back of knee
C. Gluteal - buttocks
D. Orbital - ear
The orbital region is the eye.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #50
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
51.
(p. 15)
If a person has a rash in the cervical region, where is it located?
A. Neck
B. Lower back
C. Arm
D. Chest
The neck area is the cervical region.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #51
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
52.
(p. 15)
If a person has a sore in the oral cavity, where is it located?
A. Head
B. Lower back
C. Mouth
D. Head
The mouth is the oral cavity.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #52
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
53.
(p. 12)
If a heart is cut to separate the atria from the ventricles, it is cut on a:
A. transverse plane.
B. midsagittal plane.
C. frontal plane.
D. longitudinal section.
A transverse plane divides a body or organ into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) parts.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #53
Difficulty: Hard
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the study of anatomy and physiology.
54.
(p. 9)
Which two cavities does the diaphragm separate?
A. Abdominal and pelvic
B. Dorsal and ventral
C. Thoracic and abdominal
D. Cranial and spinal
The thoracic and abdominal cavities are separated by the diaphragm.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #54
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
55.
(p. 9)
The thoracic cavity is part of which larger cavity?
A. Ventral cavity
B. Dorsal cavity
C. Abdominopelvic cavity
D. Pleural cavity
The thoracic cavity is a part of the ventral cavity.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #55
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
56.
(p. 9)
In which cavity would you find the stomach?
A. Pleural cavity
B. Dorsal cavity
C. Abdominopelvic cavity
D. Mediastinum
The stomach is in the abdominopelvic cavity.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #56
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
57.
(p. 9)
The lungs would be found in which cavity?
A. Spinal cavity
B. Abdominal cavity
C. Mediastinum
D. Pleural cavity
The lungs are in the pleural cavities.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #57
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
58.
(p. 11)
Most of the stomach would be found in the _______ quadrant of the abdominal cavity.
A. left upper
B. right upper
C. left lower
D. right lower
The stomach is in the left upper quadrant (LUQ).
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #58
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
59.
Billy had surgery to remove his appendix. In which abdominal quadrant would the incision be made?
(p. 11)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Left upper
Right upper
Left lower
Right lower
The appendix is in the right lower quadrant (RLQ).
Blooms: Applying
Booth - Chapter 001 #59
Difficulty: Hard
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
60.
(p. 11)
Most of the liver is found in which abdominopelvic region?
A. Left iliac
B. Right lumbar
C. Umbilical
D. Right hypochondriac
The right hypochondriac region is the location of the liver.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #60
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
61.
(p. 11)
The majority of the small intestine is found in which abdominopelvic region?
A. Epigastric
B. Right hypochondriac
C. Umbilical
D. Left iliac
The umbilical region contains most of the small intestines.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #61
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
62.
(p. 11)
The urinary bladder is found in which abdominopelvic region?
A. Hypogastric
B. Left lumbar
C. Right iliac
D. Umbilical
The hypogastric region contains the urinary bladder.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #62
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
63.
(p. 6)
Which part of the body plays a major part in support, movement, and protection?
A. Nervous system
B. Endocrine system
C. Skeletal system
D. Cardiovascular system
The skeleton, or skeletal system, supports and moves the body.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #63
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
64.
(p. 7)
The blood vessels are part of which system?
A. Endocrine
B. Cardiovascular
C. Reproductive
D. Nervous
The blood vessels are a part of the cardiovascular system.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #64
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
65.
(p. 7)
The testes are part of which system?
A. Urinary
B. Cardiovascular
C. Reproductive
D. Nervous
The testes are a part of the reproductive system.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #65
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
66.
(p. 7)
Which system is the spinal cord part of?
A. Endocrine
B. Lymphatic
C. Skeletal
D. Nervous
The spinal cord is a part of the nervous system.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #66
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
67.
(p. 6)
Homeostasis refers to:
A. changing external conditions.
B. stable external conditions.
C. changing internal conditions.
D. stable internal conditions.
Homeostasis is the relative consistency, or stability, of the body's internal environment.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #67
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
68.
(p. 7)
The two organ systems involved in regulating all other systems to maintain homeostasis are the:
A. skeletal and muscular systems.
B. nervous and endocrine systems.
C. urinary and respiratory systems.
D. endocrine and digestive systems.
The nervous and endocrine systems are the major regulatory systems of the body.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #68
Difficulty: Hard
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
69.
(p. 6-7)
The two organ systems involved in providing oxygen to cells and removing carbon dioxide from cells
are the:
A. cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
B. respiratory and digestive systems.
C. integumentary and muscular systems.
D. reproductive and nervous systems.
The cardiovascular and respiratory systems are involved in gas exchange and transport.
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001 #69
Difficulty: Hard
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
70.
(p. 6)
Which body system is involved in protecting the body from disease?
A. Urinary system
B. Lymphatic system
C. Muscular system
D. Respiratory system
The lymphatic system helps protect the body from disease by removing foreign substances and
combating various diseases.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #70
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
71.
(p. 7)
Which body system removes metabolic wastes and helps maintain acid-base balance?
A. Urinary system
B. Digestive system
C. Respiratory system
D. Endocrine system
The urinary system removes metabolic wastes and helps maintain acid-base balance.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #71
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
72.
(p. 16)
Learning about anatomy and physiology _____.
A. helps medical professionals assist their patients
B. is only necessary for physicians
C. requires learning Latin to understand the terminology
D. is only important for older people
Learning about these topics will help medical professionals in their daily activities, like assisting
patients.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #72
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.5 Summarize how knowledge of anatomy and physiology will benefit activities of daily living and life span.
73.
(p. 5)
Anatomy is the study of _____.
A. chemical interactions
B. drugs
C. function
D. body structure
Anatomy is the study of body structure.
Blooms: Remembering
Booth - Chapter 001 #73
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
1 Summary
Category
Blooms: Applying
Blooms: Remembering
Blooms: Understanding
Booth - Chapter 001
Difficulty: Easy
Difficulty: Hard
Difficulty: Medium
Learning Outcome: 1.1 Compare anatomy and physiology and their interconnectivity.
Learning Outcome: 1.2 Classify the organization of the body from the chemical level to the organism.
Learning Outcome: 1.3 Describe the different body cavities, abdominal regions and quadrants, and list the organs found in each.
Learning Outcome: 1.4 Identify the anatomical position and explain its importance, and recall anatomical terminology for the stud
y of anatomy and physiology.
Learning Outcome: 1.5 Summarize how knowledge of anatomy and physiology will benefit activities of daily living and life span.
# of Questions
1
63
9
73
37
5
31
11
11
11
39
1