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HOLIDAY HOMEWORK SESSION : 2014 – 2015 THEME : SOLAR SYSTEM Dear Student, Summer vacation has come again. This is a welcome break for all of you to enjoy, explore and do things on your own. Time and tide wait for none. So, value your time and make optimum use of it. Please take care of your health. Consume lots of juicy fruits ( watermelon, tender coconut, lemon etc.) to beat the summer heat. Go to meet all your relatives, spend time with them and make them feel how important they are for you. Click pictures of your family and bring them in a folder. Talk to your grandparents about ut their childhood and find out how different olden days. Were. Do something, learn something new and make your parents feel proud of you. Also take out some time to enjoy and complete the fun holiday homework. “The wonders of where we are And where we’ll be What we do And what we see. What we find and what we seek, Not everyone knows And I know … mom and dad you will spend time with me!!!” Name ____________________________________ • Class : V General directions for submitting the holiday homework Holiday Homework should be submitted latest by 7th July, 2014. Help Line : Ms. Rakhee Sharma : 8376029949 Ms. Babita Pant : 9550064889 ................ 1|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 “Books are the quietest and the most constant friends; they are the most accessible and the wisest of counselors and the most patient of teachers.” – Charles W. Eliot ................ 2|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 GENERAL GUIDELINES: 1. READ BOOKS in ENGLISH and HINDI 2. IMPROVE YOUR WRITING Write 1 page of Hindi and 1 page of English every alternate day, and when you’re back to school after the holidays, your handwriting will be the envy of your classmates! We would love to see your writing practice notebook when you come back. 3. WALK TOGETHER Go for walks with the family. You will realize you have two of God’s greatest gifts NATURE and your FAMILY. Do not forget to thank GOD for these gifts. 4.CULTIVATE MANNERS Remember the 4 magic words --- PLEASE, THANK YOU, SORRYand EXCUSE ME. Make these a part of your personality. 5. CARE AND CONCERN This is your chance to look after your parents, grandparents, elders and even your younger brothers and sisters. You can surely be of some help around the house. 6.REVISE all work done in class, in all subjects. Practice Math and learn your tables. 7. Prepare an integrated spiral using A4 coloured pastel sheets for the given holiday homework for all the subjects. Have a great holiday and enjoy yourself to your heart’s content. ................ 3|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 MAKE YOUR OWN SMALL ‘TELEPHONE DIRECTORY’. Use sheets from old notebooks, colour and decorate them. Write the names and telephone numbers of the following: (i) Your parents (ii) Your grandparents (iii) Your relatives (iv) Your friends (v) Your immediate neighbours ALWAYS KEEP THIS DIARY IN YOUR BAG. Holiday Homework should be submitted on the first day of the school after vacation. ................ 4|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 ENGLISH Learning Outcome: Time Required: 1 hr 30 mins. • The students will be able to develop their creative writing skill. • The students will be able to enrich their reading for comprehension skill. Q1. Look at the picture carefully and write 10 -15 lines on A4 coloured pastel sheet-- Why do you like pets and what measures wouldyou taketoprotect them? The Inner Solar System The inner solar system is the name of the terrestrial planets and asteroid belt. Terrestrial is just a fancy way ofsaying rocky. Like the Earth, terrestrial planets have a core of iron and rock. At the center of the solar system isthe Sun.The Sun is a big ball of hydrogen powered by nuclear reactions. Massive explosions are going on all of the time inside the Sun. It’s what makes the light every day and keeps our planet warm. Light zips from the Sun to us in about eight minutes. The Sun is the most massive thing in our solar system. It is so big you could fit about a million Earths inside of it! Closest to the Sun is the planet Mercury. You could squeeze about eighteen Mercury’s inside of Earth. It is made of mostly rock, but it has a huge iron core and it generates a big magnetic field. Speedy little Mercury sails around the sun in only eighty-eight days. Mercury was the messenger of the gods in Roman mythology, known for his speed. Second in line comes Venus, which is sometimes called Earth's twin. It's about the same size as Earth, but that’s where the similarities end. Venus is always covered in thick clouds full of sulfuric acid. They whip around the planet at more than two hundred twenty mph. Violent winds shoot sand made of silicate around Venus’s very dry, arid surface. The temperature averages nine hundred degrees, and the pressure’s ninety times that on Earth. It takes two hundred and twenty four days to orbit the sun. Like Mercury, Venus was also named after a Roman Goddess, the Goddess of love. You know what planet is next. You live on it! Yup, the Earth is number three. We have a rocky iron core at the center of our planet. We have liquid water, and our air is made of mostly nitrogen and oxygen. It takes three hundred and sixty-five days for us to circle the sun. We only have one moon. Next to us in is Mars. Mars also has a core of rock and iron. It is a little more than half the size of Earth. The most distinct feature about Mars is its red color. Dust rich in iron oxide covers the planet. It’s sort of like the planet is rusting. White caps at the poles are water, forever frozen because of the colder temperatures further from the Sun. The only place the temperature rises above freezing is at the equator, or the middle of the planet. Mars has two moons, Deimos and Phoebe but they are much smaller than our own moon. It takes nearly twice as long for Mars to circle the sun at almost 684 days. The last part of the inner solar system is called the Asteroid Belt. It’s the line between the inner rocky planets and the outer gaseous planets. Unlike the rest of the Inner Solar System, the Asteroid Belt isn’t a planet at all. It is a bunch of large rocky chunks, mostly meteoroids. There's also a dwarf planet named Ceres in the asteroid belt. The rest aren’t very large. The Earth is the only planet that we know ................ 5|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 of with life on it, but universe is a big place. Much of our solar system is still a mystery, there is still plenty to explore. Q2. Read the passage carefully and answer the following question given below in an A4 Pastel sheet. (i) How does the size of Mercury compare to Earth? a. Mercury is 18 times the size of Earth b. Mercury is 1/18 the size of Earth. c. Earth is 1/18 the size of Mercury. d. Earth is 18 times smaller than Mercury. (ii) Which statement about the inner planets' orbits is true? a. Venus orbits the sun more quickly than Mercury. b. Mercury orbits the sun more slowly than Mars. c. Earth orbits the sun more quickly than Venus. d. Mars orbits the sun more slowly than Earth. (iii) What two types of gas make up most of Earth's atmosphere? ___________________________ and ________________________________________ (iv) According to information in the article, where would you find water on Mars? __________________________________________________________________________ (v) How long does it take light to travel from the sun to the Earth? _________________________________________________________________________ (vi) Which would be the most appropriate nickname for Venus? a. the cold desert planet b. the first inner planet c. the windy planet d. the triple mooned planet Q2. Write the conversation of planets on A4 coloured Pastel sheet --Why there is no life in any other planet except on Earth? EVS Learning Outcome: • Time required: 1 hr 30 mins. The students will be able learn about the solar system – its features and natural satellites. ................ 6|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 (i) Look at the given picture and answer the following question in A4 Pastel sheet. (a) Identify this important member of the Solar system. (b) Write its two important features. (ii)Collect pictures of various constellations found in the Solar system and paste them on an A4 size sheet. ( hint- Orion, Leo etc.) (iii) The solar system comprises of various heavenly bodies. They have different names in different languages. Find out the Sanskrit, French and Japanese names of the following: Sun, Mars, Earth, Mercury, Saturn and Venus. (iv)Most of the planets of the Solar System have natural satellites for example moon is the Natural satellite of the Earth. Complete the given chart by filling in the number of natural satellites of the given planets. S.NO. Name of Planet Number of natural satellites 1. Mercury 2. Jupiter 3. Neptune 4. Venus 5. Uranus 6. Mars 7. Saturn Science Learning Outcome: • Time required: 1 hr. The students will be able to know about the constellation and satellites. (i) The sun, and the nine planets and their moons that orbits the sun comprises of a solar system. The solar family is here with some riddles. Read them carefully and write answers in A4 sheet. Nine of us travel around the sun. You live on a special planet. Who am I ? _____________________ Hot, glowing gases keep me bright. You can wish upon me any night. Who am I? _____________________ I’m star in the middle. Isn’t that neat? I give the Earth its light and heat. Who amI? ________________________________ ................ 7|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 Hard and rocky and hot as can be, craters cover most of me. Who am I? (ii) Make a model of the Solar System using ball or bottle caps. The size of the model should not be more than a chart paper. (iii) As you know constellation is a group of stars. Draw or paste constellation of your zodiac sign on A4 coloured pastel sheet. (iv) Write about the four different types of satellites with examples and pictures on A4 pastel sheet. Mathematics • S.NO Learning Outcome: Time required: 1 hr The students will be able to analyze and arrange the numbers. DISTANCE FROM EARTH MILLIONS ( MILES) 57 1. MERCURY 2. VENUS MARS 3. 26 35 4. JUPITER 370 5. SATURN 748 ................ 8|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 Collect the data as per the given questions and present it accordingly on A4 coloured Pastel sheet. [Hint: 1 million= 1000000] (i) Write the following planets distances in millions. (ii) Arrange the following numbers of planets in descending order. (iii) Insert the commas in the numbers stated above and write the number names for each of them. (iv) Make the Indian and international place value chart and insert the above given number in it. (v) Write the greatest and smallest number according to the distance of planets from the Earth as given in the above data. REVISE TABLES 12 TO 20 ihMdI : Estimated time to do this activity: 2 hrs. 1 saaOrmaMDlamaoM ]pisqatsaBaIga`haoMkonaamaihMdImaoMilaiKetqaa p`%yaokkoivaYayamaoMraocakjaanakarIek~ krek ‘e 4’ saa[ja, posTlaSaITprAakYa-k ica~aoMkosaaqailaiKe. Anaumaana Aar klpnaa maanalaIijaeiksaIidnaAapkaokao[- eilayanaimalajaaejaaoikApnaopirvaarsaoibaCD, caukahaotaoAapiksap`kar ]sakaQyaanarKoMgaoAaOr ]sao ]sakopirvaarsaoimalaanaomaoMkOsaomaddkroMgao?saaoicaeAaOrek ‘e 4’ saa[ja, posTlaSaITprilaiKe. hmaarosaaOrmaMDlamaoMAazga`hhOMikMtujaIvanamaa~ ekga`hpRqvaIprpayaajaatahO.ptakrko ‘e 4’ saa[ja, posTlaSaITprilaiKeikyaidpRqvaIprjaIvanasaMBavahOtao Anya gaRhaoMpr @yaaoMnahIM? kuCkrnaokao maanalaIijaeikpRqvaIsaoAlagaiksaIAaOrga`hprBaIjaIvanahaotao ]saga`htqaavaha^MprrhnaovaalaaoMkakOsaaica~ AapkoidmaagamaoM ]BartahO ]saoekAakYa-k [email protected] rho iksaI Anya ga`hkajaIvanatqaarhnasahnapRqvaIsaoibalkulaiBannahaonaacaaihe.AapnaIcao ide saMkotibanduAaoMkaoQyaanamaoMrKto hue ApnaapaosTrpUrakrsaktohOM. saMkotibandu :1: : vaha^Mkovyai@t 2: ]nakaphnaavaa 3: yaatayaatkosaaQana 4: vaha^MkovaRxa 5: ]nakIKaVsaamaga`I 6: ivaValayatqaa Gar Learning outcome:Ca~aoMkIlaoKnaxamatakaivakasahaogaasaaqahIrcanaa%maktakIvaRiwhaogaItqaa saaOrmaMDlakoga`haoMkoivaYayamaoM&anap`aPthaogaa. JUNE, 2014 ................ 9|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15 *QUIZ DAY Knowledge gives us exposure to know and learn more. Quiz is the best technique to justify our knowledge. Friends! You are here to prepare questionnaire related to our theme ‘Solar System’ which will definitely enhance your thinking ability about solar system. Prepare a set of questions for your friends on an A4 pastel sheet and conduct a quiz. Present the rubrics of your choice for the quiz. • For centuries the outer space has been a mystery for a man. To solve this mystery, man has initiated many space programmes. Many countries have sent their space shuttles and satellites to know more about the unknown information about the outer space. Collect pictures of some artificial satellites launched by NASA( US Space agency) or ISRO(Indian Space agency) from newspaper and paste on A4 size pastel sheet. ............... 10|The DPSG Int. / SUMMER H.H.W/W.S.:2014-15