Download Español III – Los mandatos con pronombres

Español III – Los mandatos con
pronombres
TASKS: 1) Saquen Uds. su tarea de
anoche (WB p. 76)
2) Saquen Uds. sus apuntes con los
mandatos con pronombres
3) Saquen Uds. sus tarjetas de INGLES a
ESPANOL por 5 minutos
1) Traduzcan Uds. cada frase de ESPANOL a INGLES
2) What type of commands are shown here?
3) Where is the direct object pronoun located?
• A: “Dónelo, por favor.”
B: “Hágalo.”
• C: “No me digas.”
D: “No los miren.”
A: “Dónelo” = “Donate IT (a DOP).” B: “Hágalo” = “Make it (DOP).” * (These are both
Ud. Commands) With any POSITIVE command, attach the DOP, IOP or REFLEXIVE
pronoun to the end of the command and attach an accent to the 3rd to last syllable
(almost always the 3rd to last vowel)
C: “No me digas.” = “Don’t tell me (DOP).” (This is a Tú negative command) D: “No
los miren.” = “Don’t watch them (DOP).” (This is an Uds. command)
* Note that with NEGATIVE commands, the DOP, IOP, or REFLEXIVE pronoun comes
AFTER the no and before the verb
• A: “Dónalo, por favor.”
B: “Hágalo.”
• C: “No me digas.”
D: “No los miren.”
Práctica
Escribe la forma apropiada del verbo como un mandato
Tú (+)
1) Grant it (la esperanza).
2) Distribute them (the mailings).
Tú (-)
3) Don’t explain to them.
4) Don’t translate the question.
Ud.
5) Sponsor them (the TV viewers).
Uds.
6) Publish it (the column).
Práctica
Escribe la forma apropiada del verbo como un mandato
Tú (+)
1) Grant it (la esperanza).
Otórgala.
2) Distribute them (the mailings).
Distribúyelas.
Tú (-)
3) Don’t explain to them.
No les expliques.
4) Don’t translate the question.
No la traduzcas.
Ud.
5) Sponsor them (the TV viewers).
Patrocínelos.
Uds.
6) Publish it (the column).
Publíquenla.
“Señor, córteselo.” ¿En
inglés?
“Señor, córteselo.” = Cut it (your hair). * Notice that here we have a
DOUBLE object pronoun. NOTES – 21/11: When you have a
reflexive pronoun with a DOP or IOP, place the reflexive pronoun in
front of the DOP or IOP. Notice that if the pronoun is POSITIVE,
you can add an accent mark over the 3rd to last syllable from the
reflexive pronoun
El bebé dice: “Dámelo.”
¿En inglés?
El bebé dice: “Dámelo.” = Give it to me. * Notice that the
indirect object pronoun comes before the direct object.
El líder dice:
“Distribúyeselo”
El líder dice: “Distribúyeselo” = Distubute it to her (la anciana) * Notice that
both a DIRECT and INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUN are used in the above
sentence. NOTES – 17/11 – When a DIRECT and INDIRECT object pronoun
that both begin with the letter “l” are used in the same sentence, change the
“le” to “se”
Otro ejemplos: A: “Complétensela.” ¿En inglés?
B: “No se lo des.” ¿En inglés?
• A:
B:
Otro ejemplos: A: “Complétensela.” (la fecha límite
para el público)
B: “No se lo des.” (el maquillaje a ella)
• A:
B:
Práctica – Double Object Pronouns – Ud. Commands
• #1) “Pass it (the personal ad) to her.”
• #2) “Explain it (the review) to them.”
• #3) “Translate it (the classified ad) for them.”
• #4) “Don’t present it (the mailing) to them.”
Práctica – Double Object Pronouns – Ud. Commands
• #1) “Pass it (the personal ad) to her.”
• R: “Páseselo.”
• #2) “Explain it (the review) to them.”
• R: “Explíquesela.”
• #3) “Translate it (the classified ad) for them.”
• R: “Tradúzcaselo.”
• #4) “Don’t present it (the mailing) to them.”
• R: “No se la presente.”
“No lo molestemos.” ¿En inglés? – What type of command
is this? How was it formed?
1) Traduzcan a inglés 2) ¿Qué tipo de mandatos son?
• A: “Molestémoslo.”
B: “No lo molestemos.”
Repaso: Nosotos commands
• REVIEW: Remember in order to form a NOSOTROS
command: 1. Yo
2. - o
3. + opposite Nosotros ending
• (“amos” for er/ir verbs) or (“emos” for ar verbs)
• Ejemplos: “Organicemos” (ar verb)
•
“Emitamos”
• REMEMBER: The same placement rules apply when
you use a DOP, IOP o reflexive pronoun
• Ejemplos: “Organicémoslas.” (las prioridades)
•
“No las organicemos.”
Compartámoslo.
Let’s share.
Arreglémonos el pelo y maquillémonos.
¿En inglés? What do you notice about the spelling?
• Girls putting on
Arreglémonos el pelo y maquillémonos.
Let’s fix our hair and put on makeup.
With nosotros commands that require a reflexive pronoun
at the end simply drop the final “s” prior to adding the
reflexive pronoun “nos” at the end.
•
Práctica – Nosotros Commands
• 1) Let’s organize (ourselves).
• 2) Let’s work with each other
(reflexive pronoun used reciprocally).
• 3) Let’s collaborate with each other
(reflexive pronoun used reciprocally).
Práctica – Nosotros Commands
• 1) Let’s organize (ourselves).
Organicémonos
• 2) Let’s work with each other
(reflexive pronoun used reciprocally).
Trabajémonos
• 3) Let’s collaborate with each other
(reflexive pronoun used reciprocally).
Colaborémonos