Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Embryonic stem cell wikipedia , lookup
Vectors in gene therapy wikipedia , lookup
Neuronal lineage marker wikipedia , lookup
Polyclonal B cell response wikipedia , lookup
Somatic cell nuclear transfer wikipedia , lookup
Cellular differentiation wikipedia , lookup
Cell culture wikipedia , lookup
Cell growth wikipedia , lookup
Cell (biology) wikipedia , lookup
Organ-on-a-chip wikipedia , lookup
Cells Human organs/Organisation Word brain eyepiece lens focusing wheel heart image intestine Pronunciation in-test-in kidneys leaf liver lungs magnification mag-nif-ick-ay-shun microscope objective lens my-crow-scope organ photosynthesis root root hair tissue skin slide specimen stage stem stomach tissue xylem tissue foto-sinth-e-sis spess-im-men stum-ack Meaning Organ that controls what the body does. Part of the microscope you look down. Wheel on a microscope that moves parts of the microscope to get the image into focus. Organ that pumps blood. What you see down a microscope. The small intestine is an organ used to digest and absorb food. The large intestine is an organ which removes water from unwanted food. Organs used to clean the blood and make urine. Plant organ used to make food using photosynthesis. Organ used to make and destroy substances in our bodies. Organs used to take oxygen out of the air and put waste carbon dioxide into the air. How much bigger a microscope makes something appear. Used to magnify small things. Part of the microscope that is closest to what you are looking at. A large part of a plant or animal that does a very important job. Process that plants use to make their own food. It needs light to work. Plant organ used to take water out of the soil. Found in roots. Takes in water from the soil. Organ used for protection and feeling. Glass sheet that a specimen is put on. What you look at down a microscope. Part of the microscope. You put slides on it. Plant organ used to take water to the leaves and to support the leaves. Organ used to store and break up food. Organs are made of different tissues. Found in roots, stems and leaves. Transports water. Adapted from Exploring Science for QCA Copymaster File 7 © Pearson Education Limited 2002 On the slide/Building a life Word cell cell surface membrane cell wall Pronunciation sell mem-brain chlorophyll chloroplast klor-O-fill klor-O-plast coverslip cytoplasm magnification site-O-plaz-m mag-nif-ick-ay-shun microscope nucleus photosynthesis my-crow-scope new-clee-us foto-sinth-e-sis slide specimen stain spess-im-men vacuole vack-you-oll Meaning The basic unit which living things are made of. Controls what goes into and out of a cell. Tough wall around plant cells. Helps to support the cell. Green substance found inside chloroplasts. Green disc containing chlorophyll. Found in plant cells. Where the plant makes food using photosynthesis. Thin piece of glass used to hold a specimen in place on a slide. Jelly inside a cell where the cell’s activities happen. How much bigger a microscope makes something appear. Used to magnify small things. Controls what a cell does. Process that plants use to make their own food. It needs light to work. Carbon dioxide and water are used up. Food and oxygen are produced. Glass sheet that a specimen is put on. What you look at down a microscope. Dye used to colour parts of a cell to make them easier to see. Storage space in plant cells. Shaped for the job Word adapted Pronunciation cilia ciliated ciliated epithelial cell muscle cell sil-lee-ah sil-lee-ayted sil-lee-ayted ep-pee-theel-ee-al muss-ell nerve cell neurone palisade cell pal-iss-aid root hair cell tissue xylem tube tiss-you zy-lem Meaning When something has certain features to help it do a particular job. When the features of a cell help it do its job, the cell is said to be ‘adapted’ to its job. Small hairs on some cells. Having cilia. Cell with cilia found in the lungs. Cell that can change its length and so help us to move. Cell that carries messages around the body. Another name for a nerve cell. Cell found in leaves which contains many chloroplasts. Cell found in roots. It has a large surface area to help the cell absorb water quickly. A group of the same cells all doing the same job. Hollow tube formed from xylem cells and used to carry water up a plant. Adapted from Exploring Science for QCA Copymaster File 7 © Pearson Education Limited 2002 7Ad – All systems go/Cell division Word breathing system Pronunciation bree-thing cell division circulatory system daughter cell serk-you-late-or-ee digestive system nervous system organ system die-jest-iv nerve-us Meaning Takes in oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide from our bodies. When a cell splits in two. Cells are made using cell division. Carries oxygen and food around the body. The two new cells made by cell division are called daughter cells. Breaks down our food. Carries messages around the body. Collection of organs working together to do a very important job. seedy story Word anther carpel egg cell embryo fertilisation fertilised egg cell Pronunciation car-pull em-bree-O fert-ill-eyes-ay-shun filament flower fruit nucleus ovary ovule pollen grain pollen tube new-clee-us O-very ov-you’ll pollination poll-in-ay-shun reproductive organ seed seed coat sex cell sexual reproduction re-pro-duck-shun stamen stigma style variety stay-men Meaning Part of the stamen. It produces pollen grains. Female reproductive organ found in flowers. It is made of a stigma, style and ovary. The female sex cell in plants. Tiny plant, found inside a seed, with a very small shoot and a very small root. Joining of a male sex cell with a female sex cell. What is produced when a male sex cell fuses with an egg cell. Part of the stamen. It supports the anther. Organ system containing reproductive organs – carpel (female), stamen (male). Something used to carry seeds. Can be fleshy or dry. Controls what a cell does. Part of the carpel. It contains ovules, each of which contains an egg cell. Contains egg cells. Is found in the ovary. The male sex cell in plants. Tube that grows from a pollen grain down through the stigma and style and into the ovary. Transfer of pollen from an anther to a stigma. Organ that produces sex cells. Contains a plant embryo and a store of food. Hard outer covering of a seed. A cell used for sexual reproduction. Producing new organisms by combining a male and a female sex cell from two different parents. Male reproductive organ found in flowers. It is made of an anther and a filament. Part of the carpel. It is where pollen lands. Part of the carpel connecting the stigma to the ovary. A plant or animal that is in some way different from its parents. Adapted from Exploring Science for QCA Copymaster File 7 © Pearson Education Limited 2002 Adapted from Exploring Science for QCA Copymaster File 7 © Pearson Education Limited 2002