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Transcript
Name_____________________________________ Date__________________ Period_____________
Test Review – not all vocab terms are listed here. This is meant to be a guid but you must study all
notes, quizlets (heredity, genetics, asexual/sexual/human reproduction), Quizzes on Genetics and
Heredity and brainpops on all subjects
1- Define: Heredity: ___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
2- Compare and contrast asexual and sexual reproduction.
Sexual
1-
Both
1-
2-
Asexual
1-
22-
3-
3-
3- What is Codominance – give an example?
________________________________________________________________________________
4- What is Incomplete dominance – give an example?
_________________________________________________________________________________
5- What is polygenic inheritence? _______________________________________________________
6- What is it called when more than 2 alleles control a trait?
_________________________________________________________________________________
7- Define Budding: _____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Example: _______________________________________________________________
8- Define Regeneration: _________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Example: _______________________________________________________________
9- Define Fission: _____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Example: _______________________________________________________________
10- What are alleles? _____________________________________________________________
11- What is a sex linked trait?
________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
12- Define genotype. __________________________________________________________________
Example: ______________________________________________________________________
13- Define phenotype. _________________________________________________________________
Example: ______________________________________________________________________
14- Define recessive. __________________________________________________________________
Example of a recessive genotype. ____________________________________________________
15- Define dominant. __________________________________________________________________
Example of a dominant genotype. ____________________________________________________
16- Define (hybrid ) heterozygous ___________________________________________________
Example of a heterozygous genotype. _________________________________________________
17- Define homozygous (pure).
_______________________________________________________________________________
Example of a homozygous genotype. __________________________________________________
Regular Punnet Squares
18- If you cross a homozygous recessive white-flowered plant with a heterozygous dominant purple-flowered
plant.
19. One cat is heterozygous dominant for long-haired traits and its mate is homozygous recessive short-haired
traits. Use a Punnett square to determine the probability of one of their offspring having short hair.
20. A gerbil with is homozygous dominant for black hair has offspring with a recessive white gerbil. What are
the ratios of genotypes found in the offspring?
Incomplete, Codominance and Sex linked crosses
21. Cross a pure red four o’clock flower to a pure white four o’clock flower. Four o’clock flowers show
incomplete dominance. (remember incomplete dominance blends the traits)
22 . A males with colorblindness is married to a woman carrier of colorblindness.
(remember men only need 1 recessive allele to have the disease and women need 2 recessive alleles)
23. A hybrid red Rose crosses with a pure recessive white Rose. Roses show codominance.
(remember codominance shows both traits)
23. Gregor Mendel used pea plants to study heredity (how traits are passed from parents to offspring).
Mendel discovered that: (fill in the blanks using the word bank below).
Two, Parent, Identical, Allele, Gene, Similar
- Offspring can inherit 1 __________________ from each ___________________
- Offspring look ________________ to but not _____________________ to their parents
- Offspring receive only 1 ______________ from each parent for a total of ________ alleles
25. Label the parts of the female reproductive system
26. Label the parts of the male reproductive system
*** Watch Brainpops on Asexual Reproduction, Rerpoduction,
Genetics and Heretidy – log in/password - hillcountryms
27. Label which type of asexual reproduction the following diagrams represent.
_________________________
__________________________
___________________________
______________________________