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Question Bank: Chapter 2 1. Match each tissue type with its primary location Nervous Tissue ______ Epithelial Tissue ______ a. Outer surface of the skin (including the eye). Interior surface for all body cavities. Connective Tissue____ b. Brain and spinal cord. Cardiac Muscle Tissue_____ c. Most abundant in bone, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, and the skin. Skeletal Muscle Tissue_____ Smooth Muscle Tissue_____ d. All over the body, both superficially and deep within the core. Attached to bone and other structures. e. Only found within the walls of the heart. f. In the walls of hollow organs such as the intestines and blood vessels. Hollow canals of various organs. 2. Match each tissue type with its primary function a. Provides electrical control and communication system. Pathway for the exchange of information Nervous Tissue ____ between organs, the brain, spinal cord, etc. Epithelial Tissue ____ b. Covers and protects the body’s structures. Protects underlying tissues. Provides location Connective Tissue___ for absorption and secretion of nutrients and waste. Cardiac Muscle Tissue____ c. Propels the blood throughout the body. Skeletal Muscle Tissue____ d. Supports, contains, and gives shape to all structures of the body. Smooth Muscle Tissue___ e. Responsible for all of the movements of the body. Limb movement and locomotion. f. Its contractions propel material through vessels and the hollow canals of organs. 1 Question Bank: Chapter 2 3. Which tissue covers the body and lines all of its cavities? a. Nervous b. Connective c. Muscle d. Epithelial 4. Which tissue supports the body, and contains and gives shape to all of its structures? a. Nervous b. Connective c. Muscle d. Epithelial 5. Which tissue creates all of the movements for the locomotion of the body? a. Nervous b. Connective c. Muscle d. Epithelial 6. Which tissue is the most abundant in bone, tendons, and ligaments? a. Nervous b. Connective c. Muscle d. Epithelial 7. Which tissue allows the body to sense its surroundings? a. Nervous b. Connective c. Muscle d. Epithelial 8. Cardiac muscle is found only in the ___________. a. lungs b. liver c. heart d. kidneys 9. Which tissue provides a location for absorption and secretion of nutrients and waste? a. Nervous b. Connective c. Muscle d. Epithelial 10. Neurons are categorized as _____________ tissue. a. nervous b. connective c. muscle d. epithelial 11. Connective tissue is made of: a. collagen fibers, myosin fibers, actin fibers, elastin fibers, and reticulin fibers. b. collagen fibers, reticulin fibers, elastin fibers, and ground substance. c. collagen fibers, myosin fibers, actin fibers, and ground substance. d. None of the above 12. Fascia is a type of connective tissue. 2 Question Bank: Chapter 2 a. True b. False 13. Collagen is a: a. strong inelastic fiber that provides structure. b. flexible fiber that adds elasticity to the matrix. c. spiderweb-like fiber that provides support and stability. d. None of the above 14. Reticular fibers are: a. strong inelastic fibers that provide structure. b. flexible fibers that add elasticity to the matrix. c. spiderweb-like fibers that provide support and stability. d. None of the above 15. Fascia is found around ______________. a. muscle fibers b. groups of muscle fibers c. the whole muscle d. groups of muscles e. All of the above 16. There are a total of two types of muscle tissue in the body. a. True b. False 17. Skeletal muscle is grouped into ______________. a. muscular clusters b. myolytic components c. myotatic units d. muscular units 18. The term “deep tissue” refers to ________________. a. myofascial components b. neuromuscular components c. depth of layers d. All of the above 19. The function of muscles in the deeper layers is usually that of ___________. a. prime mover b. fixator, stabilizer c. synergist d. None of the above 20. One of the earliest responses of the body following a myoskeletal injury is _________. a. splinting b. breaking down c. relaxation d. All of the above e. None of the above 21. Generally speaking, the layering of muscles creates a series of checks and balances to support and balance the body. a. True b. False 3 Question Bank: Chapter 2 22. Muscle tension can lead to a buildup of which substances that aggravate symptoms? a. Bradykinin b. Myosin c. Prostaglandin d. Both a and b e. Both b and c f. Both a and c 23. _____________ causes the ground substance in the fascia to become sticky during the healing process. a. Lack of warmth b. Dehydration c. Inflammation d. Both a and b e. Both b and c 24. “Armoring” is a term often used to describe what process? a. The thickening of the skin b. Myofascial holding pattern c. Emotional resistance d. None of the above 25. The process in which the body recruits more and more muscle groups to help protect an injured area is called ______________. a. recruitment b. enrollment c. enlistment d. compensation e. None of the above 26. ____________ occurs when the whole body is affected by pathological processes such as armoring. a. Dimorphic pattern b. Systemic armoring c. Systemic postural dysfunction 27. Deep tissue massage will have the most impact on the body in the late stages of the pathological process. a. True b. False 4 Question Bank: Chapter 2 Chapter 2 1. b, a, c, e, d, f 2. a, b, d, c, e, f 3. d 4. b 5. c 6. b 7. a 8. c 9. d 10. a 11. b 12. a 13. a 14. c 15. e 16. b 17. c 18. d 19. b 20. a 21. a 22. f 23. d 24. b 25. d 26. c 27. b 5