Download Unit VIII Review

Unit VIII Review
Chapters 23-25
Revolutions
Nationalism
Industrial Revolution
QUESTION
• The Declaration of Independence was influenced by this
enlightenment philosopher who believed in “life, liberty, and the
pursuit of happiness.”
a.
b.
c.
d.
Voltaire
Rousseau
Locke
Montesquieu
ANSWER
• Locke
QUESTION
• The Third Estate was made up of Bourgeoisie (middle class), workers,
peasants. Together they made up this percentage of the population in
France.
a.
b.
c.
d.
50%
2%
25%
97%
ANSWER
• 97%
QUESTION
• The following would be statements supported by which
enlightenment philosopher: People work for their self interest, the
government should stay out of economic decisions and people can
make better decision about their economic interest than the
government.
a. Adam Smith
b. Voltaire
c. Mary Wollstonecraft
d. John Locke
ANSWER
• Adam Smith
QUESTION
• These natural resources allowed this country to begin
Industrialization… water power and coal to fuel machines, iron ore to
construct machines, tools and buildings, rivers for transportation and
harbors to help trade.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Germany
France
Great Britain
United States
ANSWER
• Great Britain
QUESTION
• Napoleon used the following to control his empire and set up uniform
laws, but these laws restricted individual freedoms like freedom of
speech and press.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Reign of Terror
Napoleonic Code
Estates
Continental System
ANSWER
• Napoleonic Code
QUESTION
• This was the place of the first successful slave revolt that gained
independence for its people.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Haiti
Cuba
Puerto Rico
Santo Domingo
ANSWER
• Haiti
QUESTION
• This weapon was used to behead Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Garrote
Bayonet
Guillotine
The Noose
ANSWER
• Guillotine
QUESTION
• Bastille Day marks the day of what for the French?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Independence
Napoleons Coup d'état
Death of Louis XVII
Reign of Terror
ANSWER
• Independence
QUESTION
• The 3rd Estate vowed to not leave until they had come up with a new
constitution. The vow was known as the…
a.
b.
c.
d.
Great Fear
Tennis Court Oath
Reign of Terror
Napoleon Oath
ANSWER
• Tennis Court Oath
QUESTION
• Not only did Voltaire believe in the freedom of religion, but he
believed in this idea that shows up in the 1st Amendment of the
Constitution.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Right to bare arms
Freedom of Speech
Fair and speedy trial
All of the above
ANSWER
• Freedom of Speech
QUESTION
• This class of citizen in Latin America were Spaniards born in Latin
America and were below these citizens born in Spain.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Mulattos, Peninsulares
Creoles, Peninsulares
Creoles, Peninsulares
Peninulares, Mulattos
ANSWER
• Creoles, Peninsulares
QUESTION
• The process of developing machine production of goods is…
a.
b.
c.
d.
Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution
Agricultural Revolution
Industrial Revolution
ANSWER
• Industrial Revolution
QUESTION
• The Hundred Days in French History refers to….
a.
b.
c.
d.
Time in between Louis XVI reign and Napoleon’s reign.
Period between Napoleon’s two periods of exile
The time of the Reign of Terror
The scorched earth policy
ANSWER
• Period between Napoleon’s two periods of exile
QUESTION
• This is known as a sudden seizure of power (most of the time
peaceful).
a.
b.
c.
d.
Revolution
Coup D'état
Reign of Terror
Vote
ANSWER
• Coup D'état
QUESTION
• The Russians used the Scorched Earth policy against this country
during the Napoleonic wars so they could not use any land that was
taken over.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Great Britain
France
Prussia
Austria
ANSWER
• France
QUESTION
• James Watt developed this invention to drive machines faster and
more effectively…
a.
b.
c.
d.
Steam Engine
Cotton Gin
Water Frame
Spinning Jenny
ANSWER
• Steam Engine
QUESTION
• The Continental System cut off trade and communication between
this country and other European countries. It was put in place by this
French leader.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Germany, Napoleon
Great Britain, Otto Von Bismarck
Great Britain, Napoleon
Germany, Otto Von Bismarck
ANSWER
• Great Britain, Napoleon
QUESTION
• The Congress of Vienna was set up to bring stability in Europe. This
man had the following three goals… surround France with strong
countries to prevent French aggression, restore the balance of power
and restore royal families to their thrones before Napoleon
conquered them.
a. Metternich
b. The Pope
c. Napoleon
d. Alexander I of Russia
ANSWER
• Metternich
QUESTION
• Napoleon was supported in his decision to appoint himself emperor
for this reason.
a.
b.
c.
d.
They wanted him to take over the New World
They wanted to take power away from the Pope
He restored order and peace to France after the revolution
They wanted to take away the new rights of people gained during
the revolution.
ANSWER
• He restored order and peace to France after the revolution
QUESTION
• War debt, the royal couple was corrupt and personal spending by the
royal couple was unchecked were grievances of the French people
about this royal couple.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette
Napoleon and his mistress
Otto Von Bismarck and his wife
All of the above
ANSWER
• Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette
CONTRUCTED REOPONSE:
• The following will be topics for 4 constructed responses.
1. Falling of the Bastille and importance to French people.
2. Creoles rebel in South America against Spanish.
3. Otto von Bismarck and strategy to make Prussia the leader of united
Germany.
4. Living conditions in Britain during industrialization