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Economics Year-at-a-Glance Semester Class Only Ongoing: First Six Weeks ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Explain why scarcity and choice are basic economic problems faced by every society (ECO.1A ) Describe how societies answer the basic economic questions (ECO.1B) Describe the economic factors of production (ECO.1C) Interpret a production-possibilities curve and explain the concepts of opportunity costs of scarcity (ECO.1D) Create economic models, including production-possibilities curves, circular- flow charts, and supply-and-demand graphs, to analyze economic concepts or issues (ECO.21B) Evaluate economic data using charts, tables, graphs, and maps (ECO.21E) Use appropriate mathematical skills to interpret economic information (ECO.21F) Use economic-related terminology correctly (ECO.22A) Understand the effect of changes in price on the quantity demanded and quantity supplied (ECO.2A) Identify the non-price determinants that create changes in supply and demand, which result in a new equilibrium price (ECO.2B) Interpret a supply-and-demand graph using supply-and-demand schedules. (ECO.2C) Create economic models, including production-possibilities curves, circular- flow charts, and supply-and-demand graphs, to analyze economic concepts or issues (ECO.21B) Second Six Weeks ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Evaluate economic data using charts, tables, graphs, and maps. (ECO.21E) Use appropriate mathematical skills to interpret (ECO.21F) Describe the functions of money (ECO.12A) Describe the characteristics of money, including commodity money, fiat money, and representative money (ECO.12B) Examine the positive and negative aspects of barter, currency, credit cards, and debit cards (ECO.12C) Explain the structure of the Federal Reserve System (ECO.13A) Analyze the three basic tools used to implement U.S. monetary policy, including reserve requirements, the discount rate and the federal funds rate target, and open-market operations (ECO.13B) Explain how the actions of the Federal Reserve System affect the nation's money supply (ECO.13C) Explain the basic characteristics of the U.S. free enterprise system, including private property, incentives, economic freedom, competition, and the limited role of government (ECO.6A) Explain the benefits of the U.S. free enterprise system, including individual freedom of consumers and producers, variety of goods, responsive prices, investment opportunities, and the creation of wealth (ECO.6B) Analyze recent changes in the basic characteristics of the U.S. economy (ECO.6C) Analyze the costs and benefits of U.S. economic policies related to the economic Third Six Weeks ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Examine the types of accounts available to consumers from financial institutions and the risks, monetary costs, and benefits of maintaining these accounts (ECO.17D) Assess ways to be a wise investor in the stock market and in other personal investment options (ECO.18A) Explain how to begin a savings program (ECO.18B) Examine investment options available in a personal retirement plan (ECO.18C) Demonstrate how to maintain a checking account, including reconciling a bank Statement (ECO.18D) Analyze economic information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying cause and-effect relationships, comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing,making generalizations and predictions, and drawing inferences and conclusions (ECO.21A) Use economic-related terminology correctly (ECO.22A) ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ goals of economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity (equal opportunity versus equal outcome), and efficiency (ECO.6D) Analyze the costs and benefits of the purchase, use, or disposal of personal and business property (ECO.7A) Identify and evaluate examples of restrictions that the government places the use of business and individual property (ECO.7B) Explain the functions of financial institutions and how they affect households and businesses (ECO.17A) Explain how the amount of savings in an economy is the basis of capital formation (ECO.17B) Analyze the role of interest and risk in allocating savings to its most productive use (ECO.17C)