Download Practical Latin

Practical Latin
Veni, vidi, vici.
I came, I saw,
I conquered.
Slide 11-1
Review
Say the Latin numbers 1-10 together.
unus
duo
tres
quattuor
quinque
sex
septem
octo
novem
decem
Slide 11-2
1
Proper Nouns
A Proper Noun is noun that names a specific
person, place, or thing. An easy way to identify
a proper noun is by a capital letter.
Common Noun
Proper Noun
country
USA
state
Kentucky
boy
Marcus
Slide 11-3
Vocabulary and Meaning
Roma
Italia
Maria
Marcus
Hispania
Rome
Italy
Mary
Marcus
Spain
Slide 11-4
2
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
Roma
Meaning
Rome
Derivative
Roman
Slide 11-5
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
Italia
Meaning
Italy
Derivative
Italian
Slide 11-6
3
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
Hispania
Meaning
Spain
Derivatives
Spanish, Hispanic
Slide 11-7
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
Meaning
Derivative
Roma
Italia
Maria
Marcus
Hispania
Rome
Italy
Mary
Marcus
Spain
Roman
Italian
Spanish, Hispanic
Slide 11-8
4
Latin Prayers
Benedic, Domine, nos
Bless us, O Lord,
Slide 11-9
5
Practical Latin
Quo vadis?
Where are you going?
Slide 12-1
Lesson Twelve
How many letters are in the Latin alphabet? Which letter is
missing?
Say the Latin vowel sounds aloud.
What are Latin vowel pairs called?
What does the letter J sound like in Latin?
What are the two sounds for the letter C? for the letter G?
What is an action word called?
How do you know if a word is a verb in Latin?
What is a word that is a person, place, or thing?
How do you know if a word is a noun in Latin?
What are special nouns that name a specific person, place,
or thing?
How can you tell if a noun is a proper noun by just
looking?
Slide 12-2
1
Prepositions
A Preposition is a word that shows a
relationship between two words. It is easy to
think of prepositions as words that show
location.
The word position is in the word preposition.
Examples: under in above with by
Slide 12-3
Vocabulary and Meaning
inter
sub
supra
ex
contra
between
under
above
out of
against
Slide 12-4
2
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
inter
Meaning
between
Derivatives
interrupt, intermediate
Slide 12-5
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
sub
Meaning
under
Derivatives
submarine, subway
Slide 12-6
3
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
supra
Meaning
above
Derivative
superb
Slide 12-7
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
ex
Meaning
out of
Derivatives
exit, extraordinary
Slide 12-8
4
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
contra
Meaning
against
Derivatives
contrary, contrast
Slide 12-9
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
inter
sub
supra
ex
contra
Meaning
between
under
above
out of
against
Derivative
interrupt, intermediate
submarine, subway
superb
exit, extraordinary
contrary, contrast
Slide 12-10
5
Latin Prayers
Benedic, Domine, nos
Bless us, O Lord
et haec Tua dona
and these Your gifts
Slide 12-11
6
Practical Latin
alma mater
nurturing mother
Slide 13-1
Review
Recite the Gloria Patri together.
Gloria Patri
et Filio, et Spiritui Sancto
Sicut erat in principio
et nunc, et semper
et in saecula saeculorum
Slide 13-2
1
Pronouns
A Pronoun is a word that replaces a noun or
pronoun. It refers to the person, place, or thing
without using the name. Pronouns include the
words: I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
Example:
Mary is pretty. Mary has red hair. Mary has a dog.
Mary is pretty. She has red hair. She has a dog.
Slide 13-3
Grammar – Verb Endings
o
I
s
you
t
he, she, it
mus
we
tis
you (plural)
nt
they
Slide 13-4
2
Latin Prayers
Benedic, Domine, nos
et haec Tua dona
Bless us, O Lord
and these Your gifts
quae de Tua largitate which from Your bounty
Slide 13-5
3
Practical Latin
alma mater
nurturing mother
Slide 13-1
Review
Recite the Gloria Patri together.
Gloria Patri
et Filio, et Spiritui Sancto
Sicut erat in principio
et nunc, et semper
et in saecula saeculorum
Slide 13-2
1
Pronouns
A Pronoun is a word that replaces a noun or
pronoun. It refers to the person, place, or thing
without using the name. Pronouns include the
words: I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
Example:
Mary is pretty. Mary has red hair. Mary has a dog.
Mary is pretty. She has red hair. She has a dog.
Slide 13-3
Grammar – Verb Endings
o
I
s
you
t
he, she, it
mus
we
tis
you (plural)
nt
they
Slide 13-4
2
Latin Prayers
Benedic, Domine, nos
et haec Tua dona
Bless us, O Lord
and these Your gifts
quae de Tua largitate which from Your bounty
Slide 13-5
3
Practical Latin
stupor mundi
wonder of the world
Slide 14-1
Review
Review the four parts of speech that we have
learned up to now.
A. Verb- action words, Latin ending- o
B. Nouns- person, place or thing, Latin
ending- a
C. Preposition- words that tell a location or
relationship (ex: in, on, under, by, with)
D. Pronouns- replaces nouns or pronouns
Latin endings-o, s, t, mus, tis, nt
Slide 14-2
1
Adjectives
Adjectives are words used to modify
(change) nouns or pronouns. They describe
a person, place, or thing.
Example: The noun being modified is car.
Adjectives could be: blue, new, shiny, fast,
sleek, loud
Slide 14-3
Vocabulary and Meaning
altus
multus
bonus
longus
novus
high, deep
much, many
good
long
new
Slide 14-4
2
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
altus
Meaning
high, deep
Derivative
altitude
Slide 14-5
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
multus
Meaning
much, many
Derivative
multiply
Slide 14-6
3
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
bonus
Meaning
good
Derivative
bonus
Slide 14-7
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
longus
Meaning
long
Derivative
longitude
Slide 14-8
4
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
novus
Meaning
new
Derivatives
novel, novice
Slide 14-9
Vocabulary and Derivatives
Latin Word
Meaning
Derivative
altus
multus
bonus
longus
novus
high, deep
much, many
good
long
new
altitude
multiply
bonus
longitude
novel, novice
Slide 14-10
5
Latin Prayers
Benedic, Domine, nos
et haec Tua dona
quae de Tua largitate
Bless us, O Lord
and these Your gifts
which from Your bounty
sumus sumpturi
we are about to receive
Slide 14-11
6
Practical Latin
Nunc aut numquam
now or never
Slide 15-1
Lesson Fifteen
Today we will review our practical Latin sayings. How
do you say the following information in Latin?
Hello (to 1 person), (to more than 1 person)
Goodbye (1 person), (more than 1 person)
Teacher (female), (male)
Student (one), (group of students)
Stand up (1 person), (more than 1 person)
Thanks be to God
My fault
Sit down (to a group of people)
Friend (single), (group of friends)
In the year of out Lord
Slide 15-2
1
Adverbs
Adverbs are words used to modify (change) verbs.
They describe how, where, when, or why a verb
happens. This is easy to remember because VERB
is in the word Adverb. Adverbs can sometimes be
identified by the letters LY at the end.
Example: The verb being modified is walk.
Adverbs could be: quickly, slowly, quietly, now, never
Slide 15-3
Vocabulary and Meaning
clam
numquam
nunc
saepe
semper
secretly
never
now
often
always
Slide 15-4
2
Latin Prayers
Benedic, Domine, nos
et haec Tua dona
quae de Tua largitate
sumus sumpturi
Bless us, O Lord
and these Your gifts
which from Your bounty
we are about to receive
per Christum, Dominum, nostrum
Through Christ our Lord.
Slide 15-5
3