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Transcript
Enlightenment
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
natural philosophy
Copernican hypothesis
tabula rasa
Keplerian hypothsis
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
In terms of “Baroque Art”…
1. religious-inspired
2. bloody
3. exaggerated
4. emotional
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
empiricism
skepticism
deism
salon
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Principia
Encyclopædia
Candide
Simplicissimus
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Rousseau
Diderot
Montesquieu
Nietzsche
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
natural philosophy
Copernican hypothesis
tabula rasa
Keplerian hypothsis
•
The tabula rasa (“blank slate”) was a
philosophy of an “open mind”, created a
birth, that was “colored” over time. The
others are Scientific Revolution-era
theories of science.
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
In terms of “Baroque Art”…
1. religious-inspired
2. bloody
3. exaggerated
4. emotional
•
Baroque Art was NOT particularly
exaggerated. That adjective is best
suited to “Mannerist” art.
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
empiricism
skepticism
deism
salon
•
Salons are physical rooms or meeting
gatherings of intellectuals. The others are
theories during the Enlightenment.
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Principia
Encyclopædia
Candide
Simplicissimus
•
Simplicissimus was written during, and
about, the Thirty Years War (mid 1600s).
The others are important literature pieces
during the Enlightenment.
ONE of these things is
NOT like the others…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Rousseau
Diderot
Montesquieu
Nietzsche
•
Friedrich Nietzsche was an Existentialist
thinker (1900s). The others were
Enlightenment thinkers.
1. What did the Catholic Church force
Galileo to recant in 1633?
a. His support of Calvinism
b. His belief that the earth revolved around the
sun
c. His belief that natural law, not Scripture
should govern politics
d. His belief that the Moon was solid, not
gaseous
2. Which publication by Thomas Hobbes in
1651 argued that to maintain social order
people needed to give up personal liberty
to an absolutist state?
a. Two Treaties on Government
b. Principia Mathematica
c. The Leviathan
d. Essay Concerning Human Understanding
3. Which publication by Sir Isaac Newton in
1687 explained the movement of bodies
of earth and related them to planetary
motion?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Leviathan
Two Treaties on Government
Principia Mathematica
Areopagitica
4. Which of the following authors wrote
supporting constitutionalism and
suggesting that all knowledge comes
from experience?
a. John Locke
b. Sir Isaac Newton
c. Thomas Hobbes
d. John Milton
5. Which of the following events most
influenced Pierre Bayle in his Historical
and Critical Dictionary?
a. The mistreatment of slaves in European
colonies
b. The enclosure movement in England
c. The Pietist movement in German Lutheran
states
d. Louis XIV’s restrictions on French
Protestants
6. Who was the chief editor of the
Encyclopedia?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Denis Diderot
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
David Hume
Voltaire
7. In which book did Voltaire attack many of
the claims of organized Christianity?
a.
b.
c.
d.
The Social Contract
The Critique of Pure Reason
Emile
The Philosophical Dictionary
8. Immanuel Kant argued in his book The
Critique of Pure Reason that
a. Any social problem could be solved with one
application of human reason
b. All humans had enough reason to act
morally in society
c. Philosophers should not concern
themselves with worldly affairs
d. Some philosophical questions were
unanswerable by reason alone
9. From which source(s) did Thomas
Hobbes argue that rulers derived their
power?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Their proven ability to govern
A social contract among the citizens
God and the Bible
Their wealth and education
10. What does the term “tabula rasa” refer to in the
Locke’s theory?
a. A theory that asserted the rights of people to rebel
against tyrannical rulers
b. A justification for slavery on the groups that Africans
were an inferior people
c. A theory that the human mind is blank at birth, and
all knowledge comes come sensory experience
d. A theory that are all born with inherent knowledge
that forever shapes our worldview
1. What did the Catholic Church force
Galileo to recant in 1633?
a. His support of Calvinism
b. His belief that the earth revolved around the
Sun
c. His belief that natural law, not Scripture
should govern politics
d. His belief that the Moon was solid, not
gaseous
2. Which publication by Thomas Hobbes in
1651 argued that to maintain social order
people needed to give up personal liberty
to an absolutist state?
a. Two Treaties on Government
b. Principia Mathematica
c. The Leviathan
d. Essay Concerning Human Understanding
3. Which publication by Sir Isaac Newton in
1687 explained the movement of bodies
of earth and related them to planetary
motion?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Leviathan
Two Treaties on Government
Principia Mathematica
Areopagitica
4. Which of the following authors wrote
supporting constitutionalism and
suggesting that all knowledge comes
from experience?
a. John Locke
b. Sir Isaac Newton
c. Thomas Hobbes
d. John Milton
5. Which of the following events most
influenced Pierre Bayle in his Historical
and Critical Dictionary?
a. The mistreatment of slaves in European
colonies
b. The enclosure movement in England
c. The Pietist movement in German Lutheran
states
d. Louis XIV’s restrictions on French
Protestants
6. Who was the chief editor of the
Encyclopedia?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Denis Diderot
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
David Hume
Voltaire
7. In which book did Voltaire attack many of
the claims of organized Christianity?
a.
b.
c.
d.
The Social Contract
The Critique of Pure Reason
Emile
The Philosophical Dictionary
8. Immanuel Kant argued in his book The
Critique of Pure Reason that
a. Any social problem could be solved with one
application of human reason
b. All humans had enough reason to act
morally in society
c. Philosophers should not concern
themselves with worldly affairs
d. Some philosophical questions were
unanswerable by reason alone
9. From which source(s) did Thomas
Hobbes argue that rulers derived their
power?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Their proven ability to govern
A social contract among the citizens
God and the Bible
Their wealth and education
10. What does the term “tabula rasa” refer to in the
Locke’s theory?
a. A theory that asserted the rights of people to rebel
against tyrannical rulers
b. A justification for slavery on the groups that Africans
were an inferior people
c. A theory that the human mind is blank at birth, and
all knowledge comes come sensory experience
d. A theory that are all born with inherent knowledge
that forever shapes our worldview