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Human Sexuality Unit Introduction Mr. Corabi’s Health Education Course Arts Academy at Benjamin Rush Introduction KEY WORDS SEX Sexuality Sexual Activity vs Sexual Intercourse Sexual Activity vs Sexual Intercourse Sexuality 1) Any way in which a person's gender, sexual preference, sexual likes or dis-likes, or intimate relations manifests through a person's personality. Can include physical acts but also can include items that are not physical such as "sexy" poses in advertisements or pictures, choice of clothes, choice of intimate relations and sexual preference Sexuality Continued 2) How Humans experience and express themselves as Sexual beings SEX Sex : 1) term used to depict Gender on forms and at birth 2) A Physical Act of intimate affection that may or may not lead to reproduction usually involving at least one person’s genitals SEX Getting away from physical acts of intimacy: Sex in terms of gender is strictly biological It is more and more commonly being specifically stated as “sex assigned at birth” www.transstudent.org/gender GENDER As “sex” when talking about male /female is strictly biological, Gender is much more complicated and Socially Constructed Transstudent.org GENDER • Gender — The complex relationship between physical traits and one’s internal sense of self as male, female, both or neither, as well as one’s outward presentations and behaviors related to that perception. Biological sex and gender are different; gender is not inherently connected to one’s physical anatomy. Terminology from Griffin, P. & Taylor, H. (2012) SEX & GENDER • Some people still view these words as synonyms. Depending on your personal world view and the influences that brought you to that world view, it may be easy or it may be difficult for you to accept that Sex and Gender are two separate things • The KEY is to try to have perspective in order to hold to your personal beliefs while not discriminating GENDER IDENTITY • Gender Identity — One’s inner concept of self as male, female, both or neither. One’s gender identity can be the same or different than the gender assigned at birth. Most people become conscious of their gender identity between the ages of 18 months and 3 years. Special note: Most people have a gender identity that matches their assigned gender at birth. For some, however, their gender identity is different from their assigned gender. Terminology from Griffin, P. & Taylor, H. (2012) GENDER Expression • Gender Expression — Refers to the ways in which people externally communicate their gender identity to others through behavior, clothing, haircut, voice and other forms of presentation. • This may include gender fluidity in some people Terminology from Griffin, P. & Taylor, H. (2012) GENDER Expression • Gender expression also works the other way as people assign gender to others based on their appearance, mannerisms and other gendered characteristics. Special note: Many transgender people seek to make their external appearance — their gender expression — congruent with their internal gender identity through clothing, pronouns, names, and, in some cases, hormones and surgical procedures. Terminology from Griffin, P. & Taylor, H. (2012) Traditionally gender is a binary construct Sex assigned at birth Boy Girl Gender Identity male female Gender Expression masculine feminine Attracted to Females Attracted to Males Sexual Orientation In reality…it’s more like this As a Social Construct, Gender: IN BINARY (conforming) = CISGENDER OUT OF BINARY (non-conforming) = TRANSGENDER Sexual Orientation aka Sexual Identity aka Sexual Preference • Sexual Orientation — Refers to being romantically or sexually attracted to people of a specific gender, or in the case of bisexual people, either gender. • Terminology from Griffin, P. & Taylor, H. (2012) • Our sexual orientation and our gender identity are separate, distinct parts of our overall identity. Although children may not yet be aware of their sexual orientation, they usually have a strong sense of their gender identity. • Terminology from Griffin, P. & Taylor, H. (2012) In addition: PAN-SEXUAL • The word Pansexual is derived from the Greek prefix pan, meaning "all". The term is reflective of those who feel they are sexually/emotionally/spiritually capable of falling in love with all genders. http://www.stop-homophobia.com/pansexuality.htm PAN-SEXUAL • Today, the term pansexual is used to describe a romantic or sexual attraction focused on traits other than sex or gender. In other words, someone who identifies as pansexual is capable of being attracted to multiple sexes and gender identities, said David Bond, vice president of programs for LGBT crisis intervention group Traditional Pansexuality included people who had a specific gender identity that usually (but not always) conformed to the traditional binary Today, the contemporary view on “Pan-Sexual” also often includes People who do not identify as any gender. It has many overlaps with the terms bi-sexual and gender fluidity but It’s own unique identification. http://www.cnn.com/2015/11/09/living/pansexual-feat/ Asexual What is Asexuality? Asexuality is a sexual orientation but instead of being sexually attracted to men or women, asexual people are sexually attracted to no one. This doesn’t mean they hate sex or avoid it, it just means they don’t find people sexually attractive. http://www.asexualityarchive.com/ DEMI-SEXUAL • Demisexuality is a sexual orientation in which one feels sexual attraction only after forming an emotional connection http://demisexuality.org/ DEMI-SEXUAL • Categorized under the umbrella term “Gray Sexuality” Sometimes referred to as “ACE” (gray sexual people occasionally have sexual interested in people and thus are not Asexual but also do not identify with the general “rules” of sexual attraction”) http://www.asexualityarchive.com/under-the-ace-umbrella/