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Transcript
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Objectives
Apply properties of perpendicular
bisectors and angle bisectors of a
triangle.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
The circumcenter can be inside the triangle, outside
the triangle, or on the triangle.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
_________ - A circle
that contains all the
vertices of a polygon
The circumcenter of ΔABC
is the center of its
circumscribed circle.
Holt McDougal Geometry
__________ - A circle in
a polygon that intersects
each line that contains a
side of the polygon at
exactly one point.
The incenter is the center of
the triangle’s inscribed
circle.
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Check It Out! Example 1a
Use the diagram. Find GM.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Check It Out! Example 1b
Use the diagram. Find GK.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Check It Out! Example 1c
Use the diagram. Find JZ.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Remember!
The distance between a point and a line is the
length of the perpendicular segment from the
point to the line.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Unlike the circumcenter, the incenter is always inside
the triangle.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Example 3A: Using Properties of Angle Bisectors
MP and LP are angle bisectors of ∆LMN. Find the
distance from P to MN.
Holt McDougal Geometry
5-2 Bisectors in Triangles
Example 3B: Using Properties of Angle Bisectors
MP and LP are angle bisectors
of ∆LMN. Find mPMN.
Holt McDougal Geometry