Download Plate Tectonics Test Study Guide Continental Plates (CP): Less

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Transcript
Plate Tectonics Test Study Guide
Continental Plates (CP): Less dense than oceanic plates
Oceanic Plates (OP): Heavier than continental plates
Strike-Slip Boundary: two plates grind together and slip past each other horizontally.
Subduct: to dive down
Trench: deep places on the ocean floor where the edge of one plate subducts under the edge of another
plate.
Converge: move together
Diverge: move apart
Mid-ocean ridges: cracks on the sea floor where sea floor is spreading apart
Earthquakes are most common at the boundaries, or edges, of the tectonic plates.. In fact, scientists
have located the boundaries of tectonic plates by mapping the location of earthquakes all over the
world.
Type of plates
Type of
What is made
Destructive or Earthquakes
Volcanoes (if
movement
Constructive
yes type)
OP-OP
converge
Trench
Destructive
yes
Yes
Ocean Volcano
OP-OP
diverge
Mid-ocean
Constructive
yes
Yes
ridges
Ocean Volcano
OP-CP
converge
Trench
Destructive
yes
Yes
Continental
volcano
CP-CP
converge
Mountains
Constructive
yes
no
Any type
Slip-Stike
Nothing (stays Neither
yes
no
about the
same
elevation)