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Imperialism Webquest
Today you are going to investigate the Spanish American War. You will need to hold your mouse
over the underlined link, press the control button and the click the mouse at the same time. This
will take you to the web page where you will find your answers. You will need to read the entire
section before answering. Make sure you answer each part of the questions in full.
1. Describe the reward offered for the "detection of the Perpetrator of the Maine Outrage." (How much,
and who posted it?)
2. Explore the Headline Gallery and select one of the samples. Write down the headline. Explain how
this might have inflamed American passions for war.
3. How effective was the Dynamite Gun used in the Spanish American War? (Describe briefly how well
it worked.)
4. Who is called the "father of Yellow Journalism" , and why was he called this?
5. Private Manning , a member of the 33rd Michigan Volunteer Infantry, was the first soldier of the war
to have what?
6. In April 1898 Senator Henry M. Teller (Colorado) proposed an amendment to the U.S. declaration of
war against Spain. What did this amendment say?
7. Who commanded the "Rough Riders", and what was this unit's official name?
8. John Hay, Secretary of State, wrote a letter to Theodore Roosevelt describing the Spanish-American
war as…
9. What disease caused more American casualties in Cuba than the Spanish bullets? Who led the battle
against it, and what were the symptoms?
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/fever/peopleevents/e_cuba.html
10. When the United States refused to give the Philippines their independence, who led the Filipino
forces in opposition to the U.S. ? What kind of war was it? (Scroll down to RENEWED CONFLICT IN
THE PHILIPPINES) http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/trask.html
11. Who was Alfred Thayer Mahan? What did he recommend with regard to the U.S. military?
12. Explain the Boxer Rebellion.
13. What was the name of the policy of economic expansion which was introduced by President
William Howard Taft? Dollar diplomacy
14. According to historians, what were the roots of the Philippine Revolution?
15. McKinley begins to be called upon by people, such as William Randolph Hearst, to do something
about the atrocities occurring in Cuba. What is McKinley's response?
16. Why did Roosevelt say, "I should welcome almost any war, for I think this country needs one."
Section 3: Essay Questions
Use the Graphic Organizer and outline one of the following essay prompts. Also included your Thesis
Statement
1. What were some of the methods by which the United States expanded its economic and
political influence around the world in the late 1800s and early 1900s? How did
economic interests sometimes lead to military action? Cite specific examples -- such as
Japan, Hawaii, Cuba, the Philippines, China, Panama, and/or Nicaragua -- in your
answer.
2. Why did the American consul in Cuba, Fitzhugh Lee, ask to have a battleship sent to
Havana harbor? What was the Cubans' perception of the Maine 's presence? Do you think
the United States had a right to station a battleship in the harbor? How might the SpanishAmerican War have been avoided through better communication and sensitivity on all
sides?
3. What is the meaning of Teddy Roosevelt's motto "Speak softly, and carry a big stick" in
regard to foreign policy? How did he implement this policy during his presidency? What
do you think of the policy? Is it effective? Is it right?