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Chapter 35 Review Name _______________________ A B C D F E G H I Which Letter corresponds to the following parts in the heart? Aorta __B__ Superior Vena Cava ___A_ Pulmonary Artery __C__ Right Atrium __E__ Right Ventricle ___I_ Left Ventricle __G__ Left Atrium ___F_ Inferior Vena Cava __H__ Pulmonary Vein __D__ What are the 3 components of the cardiovascular system? Heart Blood Vessels Blood Place the following blood vessels in the correct order as they leave and then return to the heart. Venule Artery Capillary Vein Arteriole 1. ___Artery___ 2. ____Arteriole___ 3. ___Capillary___ 4. ___Venule___ 5. ____Vein_____ Match the Blood component with its description _B__1. Important in blood clot formation A. Red Blood Cell _D__2. Liquid portion of the blood B. Platelet _A__3. Responsible for delivering oxygen throughout the body C. White Blood Cell _C__4. Helps to fight off infection D. Plasma How can the inside of an artery become smaller? Plaque can build up on the inside surface of blood cells. This will make the space that blood can flow through narrower. What conditions can occur if the blood flow through an artery decreases? Heart attack Stroke High Blood Pressure What is the role of the lymphatic system? It returns fluid that leaks out of capillaries back to the blood stream. It is also important in fighting infection Cut out the following steps in the circulation of blood through the heart and place them in the correct order Blood enters the right atrium of the heart through the inferior and superior vena cava Blood is pumped into the right ventricle Blood is pumped to the lungs through the pulmonary artery Blood returns to the left atrium of the heart from the lungs through the pulmonary vein Blood is pumped into the left ventricle Blood leaves the heart through the aorta to supply the body with oxygen and other nutrients