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* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
ELEMENT PROJECT You are to choose an element from your periodic table that is between 5 and 35. This project will be due on November on Thursday November 3rd. I will be available after school on Tuesday November 2nd if you need assistance. A. Use your book, the internet and reference materials to find the following information. After finding this information you are to present this in a friendly pen pal letter to any element of your choice. Use this to organize your information! You will also have a separate grade for the quality of your writing based on the rubric. Plagiarizing from the sample will incur negative points. Element name ________________________ Atomic Symbol _______________ Origin of name language/word ______________________________________________________________ Meaning________________________________________________________________________________ State of Matter that it is usually found as ________________________________ What it looks like _________________________________________________________________________ Discovery of: who/when (if unknown then that needs to be stated) _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Uses for the element are (3-5) _____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Sources for the element (where it is found in nature be specific…earth’s crust will not be accepted) What type of rock it is found in and where are the deposits. ________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Family of element _________________________________________________ Members of family (2-3) _____________________________________________ Properties of family (physical or chemical (2-3) _________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Characteristic properties of the element: boiling point ______________________ Melting point _________________________ Density _____________________ Atomic Number _______ # of protons _______ Atomic Mass __________________ # of neutrons ________ # of electrons _______ Sources of materials/websites where you found the material: (put on back of model or back of your letter).__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Once you have gathered your data, you will use it to make a 3 dimensional model of an atom of your element. Be as creative as you can. Some of the things that could be used are styrofoam balls, clay, aluminum foil, pasta. You are to label the parts of the atom or have a code for it. You will need to show the electrons in their paths. This will be turned in with part A of the project. If you need help with materials, please see me!!!! Extra credit for recyclable materials. Points will be deducted for material that is incorrect and for plagiarism. You will be graded according to the following characteristics: ATOM PROJECT GRADING SHEET ATOMIC SYMBOL _________ (.5) ORIGIN OF NAME _________ (.5) STATE OF MATTER _________ (.5) APPEARANCE _________ ELEMENT USES _________ (.5) SOURCES IN NATURE _________ (.5) ATOMIC NUMBER _________ (.5) ATOMIC MASS _________ (.5) # OF PROTONS,ELECTRONS # OF NEUTRONS _________ (.5) FAMILY FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY PROPERTIES _________ _________ _________ (.5) (.5) (.5) ELEMENT PROPERTIES _________ (.5) DISCOVERY OF _________ (.5) MODEL OF ATOM CORRECT # OF PARTS ELECTRON SHELLS CODE/LABEL CORRECT NUCLEUS _________ _________ _________ _________ (.5) (.5) (.5) (.5) SOURCES CITED TURNED IN ON TIME _________ _________ USE OF RECYCLED MATERIALS Ornament for Tree _________ (.5) _________ (.5) PLAGARIZISM INCORRECT INFO _________ _________ TOTAL __________ (.5) (.5) (.5) (-1) (-1) Name ________________________________ Class ___________ ATOM PROJECT GRADING SHEET _________________student Mrs. Diamond ATOMIC SYMBOL _________ (.5) _________ (.5) ORIGIN OF NAME _________ (.5) _________ (.5) STATE OF MATTER _________ (.5) _________ (.5) APPEARANCE _________ _________ ELEMENT USES _________ (.5) _________ (.5) SOURCES IN NATURE _________ (.5) _________ (.5) ATOMIC NUMBER _________ (.5) _________ (.5) ATOMIC MASS _________ (.5) _________ (.5) # OF PROTONS,ELECTRONS, NEUTRONS _________ (.5) _________ (.5) FAMILY FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY PROPERTIES _________ _________ _________ (.5) (.5) (.5) _________ _________ _________ (.5) (.5) (.5) ELEMENT PROPERTIES Density, melting, boiling _________ (.5) _________ (.5) SOURCES CITED _________ (.5) _________ (.5) DISCOVERY OF TURNED IN ON TIME _________ _________ (.5) (.5) _________ _________ (.5) (.5) MODEL OF ATOM CORRECT # OF PARTS ELECTRON SHELLS CODE/LABEL CORRECT NUCLEUS _________ _________ _________ _________ (.5) (.5) (.5) (.5) _________ _________ _________ _________ (.5) (.5) (.5) (.5) USE OF RECYCLED MATERIAL Ornament for Tree _________ _________ (.5) (.5) _________ (.5) _________ (.5) PLAGARIZM _________ _________ TOTAL _________ _________ (.5) (.5) Comments: 45 Planet Earth Dr. Milky Way, Univ. October 11, 2016 Dear Ununseptium, Welcome to the family of the Periodic Table. My name is Hydrogen, but my friends call me H for short. As I am the oldest element, you are one of the youngest. I have always been here since the beginning of the universe, but it wasn’t until Henry Cavendish in the 1700’s was experimenting and recognized me for being so unique. He gave me the name Hydrogen which is Greek for “water-former.” I think it has the Greek name because one of my best friends is Oxygen and when we combine you know us as water. I actually make up 75% of the mass of the universe and I am found in stars as the plasma state of matter. If you put two of me in the same room, I make Helium and lots and lots of energy through fusion. (I can’t believe that the scientists here on Earth have not been able to do this.) I am the simplest of all the elements. You have 117 protons where I only have one, along with one electron and one neutron. My atomic mass is 1.00794 which is really light. That is why I was used to inflate early airships. You do remember what happened to the Hindenburg, don’t you? I am very combustible! I am a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas with a density of .08988 g/L and my melting point is -259.14 C○ and can you believe that I boil at -252.87 C◦? You would be an icicle in that room!! I really don’t belong to any family on the Periodic Table as I am so unique that they don’t know where to put me. I don’t belong to the Noble gases since I can combine easily with many friends. I have to go now, please write back when you have a chance. It is so great to have a new family member. Will you be around for our holiday celebration? Hope to see you then. Yours Truly, Hydrogen Name _____________________________________________ Class __________ LETTER TO UNUNSEPTIUM CATEGORY Points Earned 3 Format of a Friendly Letter Grammar & spelling (conventions) Writer makes no errors in grammar and/or spelling. Capitalization and Punctuation Sentences & Paragraphs Sentences and paragraphs are complete, wellconstructed and of varied structure. Sentences creatively are used to disseminate information. 2 1 Salutation and closing have no errors in capitalization and punctuation. Format for a friendly letter is followed with accuracy. Salutation and/or closing are missing. There are spelling and capitalization errors and /or format is not followed accurately. Writer makes 13errors in grammar and/or spelling Writer makes more than 4 errors in grammar and/or spelling. Writer makes no errors in capitalization and punctuation. Writer makes more than 1 error in capitalization and punctuation. Most sentences are complete and well-constructed. Paragraphing needs some work. Needs work on making material more interesting. Many sentences that are run on or fragments…little or no paragraph structure. Sentences are just listing information with very little creativity. Friendly Letter Format Return Address Line 1 1 Return Address Line 2 Date (Month Day, Year) 2 Dear Name of Recipient, 3 Body Paragraph 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................... ....... ........ Body Paragraph 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................................................................................. ........ Body Paragraph 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................................................................................. ........4 Closing (Sincerely...), 5 Signature 6 P.S. 7 In the friendly letter format, your address, date, the closing, signature, and printed name are all indented to the right half of the page (how far you indent in is up to you as long as the heading and closing is lined up, use your own discretion and make sure it looks presentable). Also the first line of each paragraph is indented. Your Address 1 All that is needed is your street address on the first line and the city, state and zip on the second line. (Not needed if the letter is printed on paper with a letterhead already on it.) Date 2 Put the date on which the letter was written in the format Month Day Year i.e. August 30, 2003. Skip a line between the date and the salutation. Salutation 3 Usually starts out with Dear so and so, or Hi so and so. Note: There is a comma after the end of the salutation (you can use an exclamation point also if there is a need for some emphasis). Body 4 The body is where you write the content of the letter; the paragraphs should be single spaced with a skipped line between each paragraph. Skip 2 lines between the end of the body and the closing. Closing 5 Let's the reader know that you are finished with your letter; usually ends with Sincerely, Sincerely yours, Thank you, and so on. Note that there is a comma after the end of the closing and only the first word in the closing is capitalized. Signature 6 Your signature will go in this section, usually signed in black or blue ink with a pen. Skip a line after your signature and the P.S.