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1 Ver. 20170116 2 Full Title: (bold/centering/capital letters) 3 Preparing your manuscript submitted to Hydrological 4 Research Letters (HRL): A template 5 6 Author(s): (bold/centering) 7 Firstname Lastname1, Givenname Familyname1* and Yoshifumi Wakiyama2** 8 9 Affiliation(s): (italic/centering) 1 10 Department, Institute, Country 2 11 Institute, Country 12 13 Short Title: (italic/capital letters) 14 TEMPLATE FOR SUBMISSION OF YOUR MANUSCRIPT 15 16 17 Correspondence to: 18 Firstname Lastname 19 Department, Institute, Address, City postal-code, Country. 20 E-mail: [email protected] 21 22 23 * ** Present address: Institute, Country Present address: Department, Institute, Country 24 1 25 Abstract: 26 27 The Abstract should contain fewer than 200 words. A concise and factual abstract is 28 required. The Abstract heading should be written on a separate line in bold face with 29 centering as “Abstract:”. Do not include references in the Abstract. Immediately after the 30 Abstract, provide up to six keywords in lower case letters, beginning with “KEYWORDS”. 31 32 33 KEYWORDS first keyword; second keyword; third keyword; fourth keyword; fifth keyword; sixth keyword 34 35 2 36 INTRODUCTION 37 (Section headings: bold/centering/capital letters) 38 39 The text should be divided into clearly defined sections, each with a separate heading. 40 Section headings should be written on a separate line in uppercase with centering. The 41 standard length of a paper is 6 pages or less. At the initial submission the manuscript cannot 42 exceed 3500 words excluding References, Tables and Figures (including title, authors’ names, 43 affiliations, abstract, keywords, the body of the article, equations, acknowledgments, table 44 captions and figure captions), and total number of Tables and Figures cannot exceed 6, which 45 is estimated to be 6 pages or less. The maximum length of the final manuscript is 8 pages, 46 however in this case an additional charge is required. If the total pages exceed the limitation, 47 authors should consider moving a part of the text, Figures or Tables to Supplements. 48 49 50 Equations should be numbered and written on a separate line end without periods or commas, as follows: y ax b (1) 51 where y is the objective variable (m), a is the slope (m s-1), x is the explanatory variable (s), 52 and b is the intercept (m). When the equations are mentioned in the text, express as Equations 53 (1) and (2), for instance. 54 55 56 57 58 59 Subsection Subsection headings should be left-justified and written in italics font. subsubsection Any additional headings should be left-justified and in standard font with no italics or capital letters. 60 3 61 METHODS 62 63 64 Short Review should be composed of the appropriate section headings not like typical ones for Original Research such as “METHODS” and “RESULTS AND DISCUSSION”. 65 Figures should be consecutively numbered in accordance with their appearance in the text. 66 Each Figure must be entitled and cited in the text, for instance, as Figure 1, Figure 2b, and 67 Figure 3. Do not use “Fig. 1”. In the final Figures for publication, the font size should be at 68 least 8 pt. Figures are to be uploaded upon the initial submission, but the Editorial Office 69 might require the authors to submit high-resolution files upon approval of the manuscript. If 70 this is the case, the files should be provided in prevailing formats (e.g. EPS, TIFF or JPG) 71 with a resolution of 600 dpi or greater. 72 Tables should be consecutively numbered in accordance with their appearance in the text. 73 Each Table must be entitled and cited in the text, for instance, as Table 1. All columns must 74 have headings. Vertical rules should be avoided. The final font size for publication must be 8 75 pt or larger. 76 77 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 78 79 Each reference must be cited in the text as name and year within brackets: for example, 80 (Brutsaert, 2006) or Brutsaert (2006). In case reference is made to more than one work by the 81 same authors published in the same year, specify each citation in the text as follows: 82 (Yasunari, 2000a), (Yasunari, 2000b). In case two (three or more) authors are listed in the 83 reference list, the reference must be cited in the text as Oki and Yasunari (1995), (Oki et al., 84 1995). A reference published by a corporation can be cited using abbreviation, e.g. as either 4 85 JSCE or Japan Society of Civil Engineers. Unless English title and/or English journal name 86 are shown in the original reference, authors or the third party can translate them with an 87 annotation at the end of the reference, e.g. *Title and journal name are translated by 88 “translator’s name”. Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs), unless it is not provided, must be added 89 in the reference list. References to Internet pages require the published or last modified year, 90 the title, the URL and date of access. If the published or last modified year is unknown, write 91 access year instead. 92 References should be alphabetically listed by the last name of the first author, and ordered 93 as 1) first author alone, chronologically, 2) with one coauthor alphabetically by coauthor and 94 then chronologically, 3) with two or more coauthors, chronologically. See REFERENCES for 95 the styles of various types of references. 96 97 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 98 99 100 Acknowledgments should be limited to collegial and financial assistance and are not meant to recognize personal or manuscript production support. 101 102 SUPPLEMENTS 103 104 Text S1. Outline of the model (Captions end without periods) 105 Figure S1. Comparison between X and Y 106 Table SI. Parameter changes in Z 107 Movie S1. Change in daily temperature 108 5 109 REFERENCES 110 111 Doogan CB. 2010. Landscape controls on stream chemistry variability in the Hubbard Brook 112 Experimental Forest and White Mountains of New Hampshire. Master’s Thesis, Plymouth 113 State University, Plymouth, NH; 129. 114 115 Flörke M, Alcamo J. 2004. European outlook on water use. Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, Final Report, EEA/RNC/03/007, 83p. 116 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). 2007. Climate change: The physical 117 science basis. Contribution of working group I to the fourth assessment report of the 118 intergovernmental panel on climate change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK; 119 996. 120 Kain JS, Fritsch JM. 1993. Convective parameterization for mesoscale models: the 121 Kain-Fritsch scheme. In The representation of cumulus convection in numerical models. 122 Emanuel 123 Meteorological Society, Boston, USA; 165-170. KA, Raymond DJ (eds). Meteorological Monogram 24: American 124 Mori N, Yasuda T, Mase H, Tom T, Oku Y. 2010. Projection of extreme wave climate change 125 under global warming. Hydrological Research Letters 4: 15-19. DOI: 10.3178/hrl.4.15. 126 Oki T, Musiake K, Matsuyama H, Masuda K. 1995. Global atmospheric water balance and 127 runoff from large river basins. In Advances in hydrological processes, Kalma JD, 128 Sivapalan M (eds). Wiley, Chichester, UK; 411–434. 129 Sato F, Sasa K, Fujiwara K, Masumoto H. 1992. The chemistry of snow and streamwater in 130 the northernmost part of Hokkaido. I. The acidity of snow and the chemical influence for 131 the winter runoff. Transactions of the Japanese Forestry Society 103: 601–602 (in 132 Japanese). *Title and journal name are translated by “translator’s name”. 6 133 The World Bank. 2012. Thai flood 2011: Rapid assessment for resilient recovery and 134 reconstruction planning. https://www.gfdrr.org/thaifloods2012. Last access April 10, 2013. 135 WMO. 1986. Intercomparison of models of snowmelt runoff. Operational Hydrology Report 136 No. 23, WMO-No. 646, WMO, Geneva. 137 Yasunari T. 2005. A possible collaboration/coordination between WCRP and GWSP in Asia 138 ―suggestions from GAME (GEWEX Asian Monsoon Experiment)―. Proceeding of 139 GWSP Asia Meeting August 29–31, 2005 Kyoto, Japan; 38–39. 140 7 141 Figure captions 142 143 Figure 1. Title of Figure 1 (Figure captions end without periods) Figure 2. Title of Figure 2 Figure 3. Title of Figure 3 144 145 146 147 148 8 149 Table captions 150 151 Table 1. Title of Table 1 (Table captions end without periods) Table 2. Title of Table 2 Table 3. Title of Table 3 152 153 154 155 9