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Download Botany Study Guide CH 22 Part Two Seed Plants
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Botany Study Guide CH 22 Part Two Seed Plants Sections 22-4 & 22-5 Angiosperms & Gymnosperms List & Describe the two types of vascular tissue. Xylem & Phloem are vascular conducting tissues that are found in ferns but NOT in _____________________ ( a term that collectively refers to mosses & their relatives). Xylem tissue is important to ferns because it can conduct ____ over LONG distances. A _______________ includes a PLANT EMBRYO, a FOOD SUPPLY, & a PROTECTIVE COVERING. Seed bearing plants differ from all other plants in that their GAMETES DO NOT require __________ FOR FERTILIZATION to occur. The gametophytes of GYMNOSPERMS live inside reproductive structures called _______. The most ancient surviving seed plants are the ____________________. List the FOUR groups of GYMNOSPERMS. Gymnosperms produce seeds that are _______________. ANGIOSPERMS produce seeds inside protective structures called __________(be very specific to the part of the flower we are referring to!). How are the following terms related to one another?...Fruit, Seed, & Ovary; Define MONOCOT and give SEVERAL examples. The # of seed leaves distinguishes the two ________________ of __________________. Unlike a DICOT, a MONOCOT has ______________ leaf veins. Flowering plants that complete a life cycle within a SINGLE growing season are called ______________. List & define the following plant types: Annual, Biennial, Perennial; Which type of plant lives the longest? Do the roots of a perennial die at the end of a growing season? How many times does a BIENNIAL FLOWER? (*Be CAREFUL!!) The stems of some perennials die at the end of the growing season. Is a biennial larger or smaller during the second growing season? _______________--the tissue that transports solutions of nutrients & carbohydrates PRODUCED BY PHOTOSYNTHESIS. The most important adaptation that enabled ancestors of gymnosperms & angiosperms to live in DRY environments was the ______________. Welwitschia is a _______________________ that lives in the desert. Unique reproductive structures commonly known as flowers are characteristics of ____________________. If a seed has TWO cotyledons, it will have what type of roots? Biennials are pollinated during their _____________________ year of growth. Most seeds can survive extreme heat for long periods of time because they have a _________ _________. Farmers must plant wheat each year because wheat is a(n) _________________ ( a name given based on the type of growing season characteristic to wheat). What would cause an angiosperm seedling to grow a long distance from the location of its parent plant? USING SCIENCE SKILLS: A chart similar to Figure 22-25 (page 570) will be given. You will have to answer questions from the chart (how many leaves does a certain type of plant have, is plant “A” a monocot or dicot?, how do you know, How are vascular bundles arranged in certain examples that are given, Is Flower “B” a monocot or dicot-How do you know?)