Download Botany Study Guide CH 22 Part Two Seed Plants

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Botany Study Guide CH 22 Part Two Seed Plants
Sections 22-4 & 22-5
Angiosperms & Gymnosperms
List & Describe the two types of vascular tissue.
Xylem & Phloem are vascular conducting tissues that are found in ferns but NOT in
_____________________ ( a term that collectively refers to mosses & their relatives).
Xylem tissue is important to ferns because it can conduct ____ over LONG distances.
A _______________ includes a PLANT EMBRYO, a FOOD SUPPLY, & a PROTECTIVE COVERING.
Seed bearing plants differ from all other plants in that their GAMETES DO NOT require __________ FOR
FERTILIZATION to occur.
The gametophytes of GYMNOSPERMS live inside reproductive structures called _______.
The most ancient surviving seed plants are the ____________________.
List the FOUR groups of GYMNOSPERMS.
Gymnosperms produce seeds that are _______________.
ANGIOSPERMS produce seeds inside protective structures called __________(be very specific to the part
of the flower we are referring to!).
How are the following terms related to one another?...Fruit, Seed, & Ovary;
Define MONOCOT and give SEVERAL examples.
The # of seed leaves distinguishes the two ________________ of __________________.
Unlike a DICOT, a MONOCOT has ______________ leaf veins.
Flowering plants that complete a life cycle within a SINGLE growing season are called ______________.
List & define the following plant types: Annual, Biennial, Perennial; Which type of plant lives the longest?
Do the roots of a perennial die at the end of a growing season?
How many times does a BIENNIAL FLOWER? (*Be CAREFUL!!)
The stems of some perennials die at the end of the growing season.
Is a biennial larger or smaller during the second growing season?
_______________--the tissue that transports solutions of nutrients & carbohydrates PRODUCED BY
PHOTOSYNTHESIS.
The most important adaptation that enabled ancestors of gymnosperms & angiosperms to live in DRY
environments was the ______________.
Welwitschia is a _______________________ that lives in the desert.
Unique reproductive structures commonly known as flowers are characteristics of ____________________.
If a seed has TWO cotyledons, it will have what type of roots?
Biennials are pollinated during their _____________________ year of growth.
Most seeds can survive extreme heat for long periods of time because they have a _________ _________.
Farmers must plant wheat each year because wheat is a(n) _________________ ( a name given based on
the type of growing season characteristic to wheat).
What would cause an angiosperm seedling to grow a long distance from the location of its parent plant?
USING SCIENCE SKILLS: A chart similar to Figure 22-25 (page 570) will be given. You will have to answer
questions from the chart (how many leaves does a certain type of plant have, is plant “A” a monocot or
dicot?, how do you know, How are vascular bundles arranged in certain examples that are given, Is Flower
“B” a monocot or dicot-How do you know?)