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Name ________________________________ Incremental Financing and Junior Mortgage Practice Problems 1. You can borrow 95% of the purchase price at a rate of 6.75%. You can borrow 80% of the purchase price at 6.25%. What is the incremental cost of borrowing? Assume monthly payments for 30 years. 9.27% 2. Mr. Davis is assuming a mortgage of $95,000 that has a contract rate of 5.75% and 15 years until maturity. In addition, he is taking out a second mortgage for $30,000 at 9%. The second mortgage also has a 15 year term. What is the combined borrowing cost? Payments occur monthly. 6.56% 3. To purchase our home we have decided to choose an 80-10-10 mortgage with monthly payments. The 80% loan is for 30 years and has a contract rate of 6.75%. The 10% loan is for 15 years and has a contract rate of 9%. What is the lenders’ combined yield? The purchase price is $150,000 6.92% Name ________________________________ Cash Equivalency Practice Problems 1. A seller offers zero percent financing for 15 years and nothing down on a home that has a price of $150,000. Fifteen-year mortgage rates are 7% in the current market (assuming a 100% LTV). What is the cash equivalent price of this home? $92,713 2. Mrs. Sellers is selling her home with an assumable mortgage. The balance on the assumable loan is $130,000. The contract rate is 4.5% and there are 180 remaining monthly payments. The current market rate on a 15-year loan is 9%. How much should she increase the asking price in order to capitalize the value of the assumable mortgage? $31,950.18 3. You are looking at purchasing a small industrial building the building currently is offered for sale at $1,875,000 with special financing arranged by the seller. The seller is offering the property at 5.5% amortized over 15 years assuming a down payment of 20% is included up front. A balloon payment will be required in 5 years. Assuming you go to the bank and take out a mortgage with the same terms (except the banks interest rate is 7%), what should you be willing to pay for the property? $1,790,604 Name ________________________________ Mortgage Backed Securities Practice Problems Use the following information to answer the questions. A pool of mortgages has a principal balance of $40,000,000, a WAM of 20 years, and a WAC of 7.25%. Payments are monthly. 1. What is the value of the pool if the average life prepayment model is used? The typical mortgage prepays in 6 years. Use a 9% discount rate. $36,987,434.34 2. How much prepayment occurs (in dollars) the first month if 200% PSA is assumed? $13,357.84 3. Using what you know from #2, what is the balance of the mortgage pool at the end of the first month? $39,912,158.43 4. What are the CPR and SMM for month 28 if the pool is prepaying at 150% PSA? CPR= 8.4% & SMM= .0072849 Name ________________________________ Collateralized Mortgage Obligations Practice Problems Use the following information to answer the questions. A pool of mortgages has a principal balance of $40,000,000, a WAM of 20 years, and a WAC of 7.25%. Payments are annually. A CMO is formed using this pool and has the following structure. Class Principal Coupon Rate Tranche A $12,000,000 7% Tranche B $12,000,000 7.25% Tranche Z $10,000,000 8.00% 1. What is the cash flow to A in the first year? $2,589,393.61 2. What is the balance of A at the end of year 1? $10,250,606.39 3. What is the balance of A at the end of year 2? Here is the calculation of #3 it is just like #2 in terms of components Calculate: Principal Year 2 = $1,018,224.65 Interest Z Year 2 = (Balance Z End Year 1)*(Coupon Z) = 10,800,000 * .08 = $864,000 Solve: (Balance A End of Year 1) - (Principal Year 2) + (Interest Z Year 2) = $10,250,606.39 - $1,018,224.65 + $864,000 = $8,368,381.74 4. What is the residual cash flow in the first year? $390,000