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NAME ___________________________ Chapter 11-4 ?’s – MEIOSIS (pp 275-278) 1. _______________is a kind of cell division that produces haploid cells with ½ the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. A, mitosis B. meiosis 2. Cells undergo meiosis to _____________________. A. grow bigger B. repair injuries C. replace worn out cells D. make gametes 3. The exchange of genetic material between arms of homologous chromosomes is called A. synapsis B. independent assortment C. asexual reproduction D. crossing over 4. During meiosis, crossing over happens in __________________________. A. prophase I B. metaphase I C. prophase II D. interphase II 5. In MITOSIS a 2n parent cell divides to produce ____________________. A. four identical 2n cells B. two identical 2n cells C. two identical 1n cells D. four different 1n cells 6. In MEIOSIS a 2n parent cell divides to produce ____________________. A. four identical 2n cells B. two identical 2n cells C. two identical 1n cells D. four different 1n cells 7. The process of MEIOSIS produces cells called ____________________ cells. A. somatic B. gamete C. spermosis D. body 8. The production of offspring from one parent without joining gametes is called ___________________ reproduction. A. sexual B. asexual TRUE or FALSE Circle T if the statement is TRUE. Circle F if the statement is FALSE. If it is FALSE, MAKE CORRECTIONS to the underlined word(s) to make the statement true. T F 9. Offspring from asexual reproduction are genetically identical to the parent. T F 10. The process of mitosis produces somatic cells. T F 11. The 2nd division in meiosis is a mitosis division without copying the DNA 1st. T F 12. In humans, meiosis occurs in the testes and ovaries, where sperm and eggs are kept. T F 13. Gametes produced in meiosis are identical to each other, but different from the parent cell. In the chart below, briefly describe what occurs in each stage of MEIOSIS: Phase STAGES OF MEIOSIS What Happens At That Phase 14. The cell grows and doubles its DNA Prophase I 15. 20. The homologous chromosomes line up in the middle. Anaphase I 21. Telophase I 22. 16. The cell splits into two cells. 17. 23. Metaphase II 18. 24. The chromosome’s chromatid arms are pulled apart toward opposite ends of the cell. 19. 25. Cytokinesis II The two cells split into four cells.