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WORLD WAR I - Outline THE GREAT WAR THE WAR TO END ALL WARS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 1st What are the essential questions we need to answer? I. Background 1. What was the world like Rulers International Relations What role does nationalism/imperialism/self-determination play? Peace Business II. What happened? How did it start? WWI Digital History Readings http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/us32.cfm WWI Timeline http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/ww1_chron.cfm Maps http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/maps/ Go to Maps-What observations can we make? June, 1914 What Happens Why? Who gets involved-Why and on whose side www.pbs.org/greatwar Battle Strategies Von Schlieffen plan-quote Battle of Marne Taxicabs Battle of Tannenberg---quote—what does it tell you about Russians http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/historian/hist_figes_03_tannenberg.html Stalemate-Trap Why Trenches??? Christmas Truce TOTAL WAR What is it? New Weaponry http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/historian/hist_simkins_03_newweapons.html How is war changing? How does this relate to what Mahan advised at the end of the 19th century (1800’s)? 1915 Gallipoli Genocide Presentation Lusitania 1916-Stalemate US position Issues Support Pancho Villa Sussex and Sussex Pledge Wilson’s Re-election 1917-Germany-how to win war w/uBoats WWI US enters the war in 1917 Why do we enter the war? 123As Wilson says-we need to: “” Who leaves the war in 1917? How does this help the Germans? But we are the doughboys…we are going…..”over there!” Wilson Draft What was the effect? What does this sound like? Remember themes in history! Homefront http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/ww1_chron.cfm Women in WWI http://userpages.aug.com/captbarb/femvets4.html What were their roles? African-Americans in WWI Migrated North-Why? In the Service Business???? War Industries Board Bernard Baruch What is a “war of public opinion?” Committee on Public Information George Creel Four Minute Men http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/4970/ Raise $-War Bonds Use of films…. Music-“Over There” vs. “I Didn’t Raise my Son to be a Soldier.” Propaganda - then vs. today www.authentichistory.com A & E ACTS Exercise Anti-German Sentiment Dachshunds German Measles Music-Bach and Beethoven St. Louis Berlin Street Robert Paul Prager-Collinsville, Il 1918-End of War Exercise January, 1918-Wilson indicated what he wanted in his 14 Points! http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/historyonline/us32.cfm Treaty of Versailles What were the results? http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/modules/ww1/index.cfm WWI How did it change the US? World Power Alliances What countries grew in stature; which countries decreased in stature? Decreased-Germany/Austiran-Humgary/British Empire/Turkey Increased US-Soviet Union League of Nations---What happened Why did it fail http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/wilson/portrait/wp_league.html WWI Lasting Effects 14 Pts.-Wilson League of Nations fail Change in Boundaries-new countriesPolitical Boundaries??? Results of WWI Growth of US as World Power Soviet Union Communism New Warfare Genocide Germany Punish Land Armaments Economy Then and Now-relating WWI to WWII , the oil crisis and today… http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/thenandnow/index.html#top