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Inserire Titolo - Ready to teach
Inserire Titolo - Ready to teach

... Regulation of heartbeat • When impulses travel across the heart, electric current generated on the heart’s surface is transmitted to body fluids and thus to the body surface. Electrodes placed on the skin and connected to a recording instrument can measure the heart’s ability to initiate and transm ...
Review: ACE inhibitors reduce mortality and
Review: ACE inhibitors reduce mortality and

... inhibitory level for plasma ACE was higher than the dosage used in many of the trials, and commented further that the 2 RCTs with definitely positive results used the highest doses of ACE inhibitor. However, these higher doses would also probably lower BP more than the lower doses, and the beneficia ...
Circulatory System 2013-2014
Circulatory System 2013-2014

... The two upper chambers are the left and right auricles / atria (singular = atrium). The two lower chambers are the left and right ventricles The two chambers on the right (atrium and ventricle) are separated from the two chambers on the left (atrium and ventricle) by the interventricular septum. ...
The Cardiovascular System
The Cardiovascular System

... ◦ opposition to blood flow through the vessels due to friction between the blood and the vessel walls ◦ blood viscosity (thicker blood = greater resistance) ◦ total blood vessel length (longer vessels = greater resistance) ◦ radius of blood vessel (Narrower vessels = greater resistance) ...
What is Atrial Fibrillation?
What is Atrial Fibrillation?

... ventricles, may try to keep up with the atrium and beat at a faster rate than normal. If the heart continues to race for a long period of time the heart muscle becomes worn out and may begin to fail. How common is Atrial Fibrillation? Atrial Fibrillation occurs in over 2 million Americans. It is est ...
Biocompatibility of Closure Devices
Biocompatibility of Closure Devices

... Compressive strength is a limit state of compressive stress that leads to compressive failure in the manner of ductile failure or in the manner of brittle failure Tensile strength or ultimate tensile strength is a limit state of tensile stress that leads to tensile failure in the manner of ductile f ...
Questions for Electrocardiography article
Questions for Electrocardiography article

... 39. List and define the 3 levels or grades of severity of reduction of coronary blood flow as found on an ECG. ...
VBWG - Policlinico di Monza
VBWG - Policlinico di Monza

... expensive hospitalisation Peter Sleight, John Radcliffe Hospital Oxford UK A cardiologist, feeling like Daniel in the Lion’s Den – so go to sleep, this isn’t a surgical talk! ...
Exam Example
Exam Example

... chest pain. He will not tolerate a non-rebreather mask. You should A) use a nasal cannula B) move the mask to a position of comfort C) provide artificial ventilation with a bag-valve mask D) use a pocket mask with supplemental oxygen Question # 4 (Multiple Choice) Your 40-year-old male patient compl ...
Pediatric Cardiology - Case Report
Pediatric Cardiology - Case Report

... medical therapy usually is instituted when signs and symptoms of excess pulmonary blood flow and failure to thrive are present. Digoxin and diuretic therapy are traditional forms of therapy. Common atrium requires surgical repair, which should be performed early in life because the patient usually h ...
Pulmonary Artery Catheters
Pulmonary Artery Catheters

... - very invasive procedure with highly morbid complications (bleeding on insertion, PA rupture, ...
Heart - BEHS Science
Heart - BEHS Science

... Tachycardia: rapid beating of the heart Bradycardia: slow beating of the heart – heart rate under 60 bpm ...
Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries
Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries

... * Aorta arises from left (now systemic) ventricle *Pulmonary artery arises from right (now pulmonic) ventricle (2) Coronary arteries moved to neo-aorta 2. Requires conditioning of morphologic left ventricle to become systemic ventricle a. May not be necessary with presence of equal ventricular press ...
Name Date Frog Dissection PROCEDUREs • Begin with the head of
Name Date Frog Dissection PROCEDUREs • Begin with the head of

... receives deoxygenated blood from the veins of the frog's body. The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs. Both atria empty into a common ventricle, which is the lighter colored thick-walled part of the heart. The large vessel forming an Y-shaped at the anterior end of the ventricle is ...
Slide () - AccessAnesthesiology
Slide () - AccessAnesthesiology

... The pressure-volume loop depicts graphically the hemodynamic changes in the left ventricle during a heartbeat and the ejection of one stroke volume (SV). Segment A-B occurs at the beginning of systole after the mitral valve closes. (A) The left ventricular end-diastolic pressure is noted on the grap ...
Heart Part 2 - biologyonline.us
Heart Part 2 - biologyonline.us

... the tear leads to sudden loss of blood and shock It is widely believed that Princess Diana died from an aortic tear brought on by a sudden deceleration ...
Human Anatomy and Physiology
Human Anatomy and Physiology

... _____ 1. The "double pump" function of the heart includes the right side, which serves as the _______ circuit pump, while the left side serves as the __________ pump. a. systemic; pulmonary b. pulmonary; hepatic portal c. hepatic portal; cardiac d. pulmonary; systemic _____ 2. The major difference b ...
PDF Handout
PDF Handout

... (incidence over 5.8 million) and globally (incidence over 23 million).1,2 The annual economic cost in the US is over $39 billion. Despite advanced medical therapy, HF still carries a significant human cost: a mortality of 50% at five years, rivaling many diagnoses of cancer. In the US annually, ...
Document
Document

... TUTORIAL 1 : TRIGGER 1 ...
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION - ATRIAL FLUTTER (A08)
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION - ATRIAL FLUTTER (A08)

... cannot be counted. Ventricular rate is usually between 160 and 180, but may be much slower if patient on medication such as digoxin, amiodarone, B-blockers, or Ca-channel blockers. Fibrillatory waves may be coarse or fine. QRS complex usually normal. Some patients may alternate between atrial fibril ...
Circulatory System (aka cardiovascular system) Transports waste
Circulatory System (aka cardiovascular system) Transports waste

... Artery (oxygenated blood) arteriole capillary (exchange of 02 and CO2) (deoxygenated blood) Blood Vessel Size Artery (largest) arteriole ...
Hemodynamically unstable wide QRS complex tachycardia
Hemodynamically unstable wide QRS complex tachycardia

... QRS complex it can be divided into narrow QRS (<120 ms) and wide QRS tachycardia (>120 ms). Narrow QRS tachycardia is always supraventricular which means that its source is proximal to the bundle of His, while wide QRS tachycardia can be ventricular (source is in ventricle, distal to the bundle of H ...
Will This Heart Skip a Beat Activity
Will This Heart Skip a Beat Activity

... For units, we will us mV (millivolts) and seconds. ...
tone during exercise. The normal straight line relationships between
tone during exercise. The normal straight line relationships between

... Investigations were carried out with the aid of a bicycle ergometer with the aim of studying changes in heart rate, stroke volume and cardiac sympathetic tone during exercise. The normal straight line relationships between work load, cardiac output, heart rate and oxygen uptake were compared with th ...
Cardiovascular Notes
Cardiovascular Notes

... The interior of a vessel, such as the central space in an artery or vein through which blood flows. ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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