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Dynamics of Heart Rate Turbulence
Dynamics of Heart Rate Turbulence

... placebo arm of the EMIAT trial. Of these, 151 patients were excluded because of atrial fibrillation, no VPC during the Holter recording or missing Holter recording. During a median follow up of 21 months, 509 patients survived and 82 patients died. Holter recordings were obtained in the second or th ...
RUN FOR YOUR LIFE By LORELA BERBERI
RUN FOR YOUR LIFE By LORELA BERBERI

... the release of calcium is produced by pacemaker cells. Pacemaker cells are located in four areas of heart. One group of these cells make up the sinoatrial node (SA node) because it is located on the upper part of the wall of the right atrium, and the second is called the atrioventricular node (AV no ...
Making a Diagnosis Through Coronary Angiogram
Making a Diagnosis Through Coronary Angiogram

... In the reporting room the clinician sits in front of a computer screen and views the angiogram images again – sometimes repeating particular images several times over in order to have a good look at something, for example a narrowing in an artery or to make sure that nothing is missed. ...
Blood Circulation: Its Dynamics and Physiological Control
Blood Circulation: Its Dynamics and Physiological Control

... and the interstitial space takes place (see Microcirculation), and collecting the blood from the capillary region via the venous system (see Venous System). It is divided into two major parts: the pulmonary circulation which supplies the lungs serving primarily the exchange of oxygen and carbon diox ...
European multicentre validation study of the accuracy of E/e ratio in
European multicentre validation study of the accuracy of E/e ratio in

... Each peripheral echocardiographic laboratory will follow the standard operational procedures recommended by principal investigators (PI) and core laboratory in terms of data imaging acquisition, data storage, and data processing. The core laboratory will be organized to ensure the quality control of ...
GIANT TRUE CYST OF THE MITRAL VALVE WITH OBSTRUCTION
GIANT TRUE CYST OF THE MITRAL VALVE WITH OBSTRUCTION

... of the fetus or child under the age of 6 months [1-3]. For the first time, the blood cyst was described in 1844 by Elsasser [1, 7], and presented by the echocardiography by Hauser in 1983 [8]. There are several theories of the development of these cysts [5, 9, 10]. According to the first theory, the ...
The P-Wave - Journal of the Advanced Practitioner in Oncology
The P-Wave - Journal of the Advanced Practitioner in Oncology

... QRS will be narrow, between 0.08–0.11 seconds, unless a bundle branch block also exists ...
Management of Arrhythmias - UCL Hospitals Injectable Medicines
Management of Arrhythmias - UCL Hospitals Injectable Medicines

... - 50 to 100mg IV bolus (use the lower dose in lighter patients or in those whose circulation is severely impaired). NB: short duration of action (1520mins) – see BNF re repeat dosing. - If recurrent, consider a continuous lidocaine infusion after the bolus, of 4mg/minute for 30mins, then 2mg/minute ...
Care Transitions Case for Discussion - 36.5 KB
Care Transitions Case for Discussion - 36.5 KB

... 1. Acute on chronic and systolic congestive heart failure exacerbation. BRIEF HISTORY: Ms. Bell is an 86-year-old white woman with past medical history of CHF, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, history of bladder, gout, who has been admitted to Emory University Hospital ten days ago with shortness of b ...
Venous Return - Erasmus Critical Care
Venous Return - Erasmus Critical Care

... ‣ Following complete recovery CO is measured again under stable conditions ...
Animal Physiology, Chapter 23
Animal Physiology, Chapter 23

... last almost as long as contraction. • Myocardial muscle cannot be stimulated to contract again until it has relaxed. – Summation cannot occur. ...
Physio Lecture 16 Analyzing EKG vectors and MEA
Physio Lecture 16 Analyzing EKG vectors and MEA

... EKG records these events: 5 cardiac vectors 1. Atrial depolarization: Down ant to left 2. Right side of IV septum, up and to the right 3. Big vector for IV septum 4. Left ventricular wall, goes lateral 5. Ventricular Repolarization: IV septum is last to repolarize ...
0 150 E E 0 VENT RIC ULAR VOLUME ml
0 150 E E 0 VENT RIC ULAR VOLUME ml

... weeks after valve insertion. Second, in some patients, the problem is compounded by the small size of the annulus compared with the size of the patient. My article was not written just to highlight the difficulties of a small aortic annulus. Dr. Kinsley's ability to insert a prosthetic valve size co ...
Cardiovascular System - Vascular System
Cardiovascular System - Vascular System

... cells, they are just thin enough to allow red blood cells to squeeze through their wall. • The capillary network is very well developed as they are so small; large quantities are able to cover the muscle, which ensures efficient exchange of gases. ...
Chapter 7 Body Systems - Silver Cross Emergency Medical Services
Chapter 7 Body Systems - Silver Cross Emergency Medical Services

... fluid failure (volume) – Failure of heart = inadequate cardiac output – Failure of blood vessels = significant changes in ...
Close at Heart
Close at Heart

... born with a congenital heart defect known as transposition of the great arteries. Four days after birth, she underwent an arterial switch operation at Inova Fairfax Hospital for Children. This procedure involved cutting off the aorta and pulmonary arteries and reconnecting them to the proper ventric ...
Rhythm Control in Atrial Fibrillation — One Setback
Rhythm Control in Atrial Fibrillation — One Setback

... low efficacy and high toxicity associated with antiarrhythmic drug therapy to better determine the desirability of maintaining sinus rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation. Ablation therapy serves this purpose. There are clinical trials in progress and being planned to test catheter ablation of ...
to the Session 1 notes
to the Session 1 notes

... Magnesium is also not in the Vaughan Williams classification. The mechanism of action is not known. It is used for digitalis-induced arrhythmias and in Torsade de pointes, even if serum magnesium is normal. In summary, anti-arrhythmic drugs are classified by their effect on the cardiac AP. Not all d ...
Additional Notes on The Heart
Additional Notes on The Heart

... Permanent brain damage and death can occur unless oxygenated blood flow is restored within five minutes. ...
Short-term modelling of the controlled cardiovascular system
Short-term modelling of the controlled cardiovascular system

... and other catabolits. The organs involved in this function are: the lungs which allow gas exchanges, the heart which pumps blood and the vascular system which carries molecules to the tissues. Variables involved in cardiovascular regulation, such as blood flow, blood pressure level, oxygen blood con ...
Teacher Notes () - TI Education
Teacher Notes () - TI Education

... Sample Answer: The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and pumps it into the left ventricle. The left ventricle then pumps blood through the aorta to be distributed to the rest of the body where it will deliver oxygen. Move to page 2.1 – 2.6 8. These pages offer students a glimpse i ...
Lab 7: Electrocardiogram, Exercise and Peripheral Circulation
Lab 7: Electrocardiogram, Exercise and Peripheral Circulation

... At rest, the distribution of blood to a particular organ may be very different from that seen during exercise. For example, the blood flow to the gut decreases during exercise, while blood flow to the skeletal muscles increases dramatically. Furthermore, the amount of blood flowing around the circul ...
Unit 10 - CDN Site
Unit 10 - CDN Site

... Effect: can narrow the artery to one-quarter of its original diameter Result: This can make it more difficult for blood to pass through… leading to lead to high blood pressure. Also, blood clots form around the fat deposits. As these accumulate, adequate amounts of blood and oxygen cannot be delive ...
Prosthetic heart valves
Prosthetic heart valves

... prosthetic valve endocarditis is/are correct? A) Can benefit from ambulatory care with antibiotics administered through a picc-line B) The diagnosis may be difficult with non specific clinical signs and negative blood culture C) Trans-oesophageal echography (TOE) can show abcesses around the valve, ...
chapter 14 Cardiac B
chapter 14 Cardiac B

... • Blood pushing up on AV pushes them shut • Blood does not flow back to atria • First heart sound when AV valves close (lub) ...
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Jatene procedure

The Jatene procedure, or arterial switch, is an open heart surgical procedure used to correct dextro-transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA); its development was pioneered by Canadian cardiac surgeon William Mustard and it was named for Brazilian cardiac surgeon Adib Jatene, who was the first to use it successfully. It was the first method of d-TGA repair to be attempted, but the last to be put into regular use because of technological limitations at the time of its conception. Use of the arterial switch is historically preceded by two atrial switch methods: the Senning and Mustard procedures.This surgery may be used in combination with other procedures for treatment of certain cases of double outlet right ventricle (DORV) in which the great arteries are dextro-transposed.
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