The normal and diseased pericardium: Current concepts of
... A D R ENE R G I CST I M U L A T ION ...
... A D R ENE R G I CST I M U L A T ION ...
File
... diagnosed as obese” (Healthy living). This fact in itself is very substantial in the risk factors for diabetes. The fact that 80-90 percent of diabetics are also obese is such a high statistic. There have been many studies done to correlate these two diseases together and the facts make sense when t ...
... diagnosed as obese” (Healthy living). This fact in itself is very substantial in the risk factors for diabetes. The fact that 80-90 percent of diabetics are also obese is such a high statistic. There have been many studies done to correlate these two diseases together and the facts make sense when t ...
Print - Circulation
... diagnostic cardiac catheterization were investigated. The study was approved by the Clinical Investigation Committee of this University and informed consent was obtained from each patient. Although the patients do not represent a consecutive series, only two criteria were used for exclusion: I) ...
... diagnostic cardiac catheterization were investigated. The study was approved by the Clinical Investigation Committee of this University and informed consent was obtained from each patient. Although the patients do not represent a consecutive series, only two criteria were used for exclusion: I) ...
Last Review Status/Date:
... studies, and systematic reviews of these cohort studies. The following review includes the largest prospective cohort studies, and the most important systematic reviews of these studies. Prognostic Value Systematic Reviews In 2010, Mookadam et al conducted a systematic review of the role of CIMT in ...
... studies, and systematic reviews of these cohort studies. The following review includes the largest prospective cohort studies, and the most important systematic reviews of these studies. Prognostic Value Systematic Reviews In 2010, Mookadam et al conducted a systematic review of the role of CIMT in ...
A 40-year-old Woman with Chest Pain, ST Elevation, Elevated
... cardiogenic shock. Myocarditis can be caused by infectious and non-infectious causes. Viruses are the most common infectious cause, but bacterial and protozoal infections are also responsible. Non-infectious causes include rheumatological conditions and drug induced reactions.2 Depending on the acui ...
... cardiogenic shock. Myocarditis can be caused by infectious and non-infectious causes. Viruses are the most common infectious cause, but bacterial and protozoal infections are also responsible. Non-infectious causes include rheumatological conditions and drug induced reactions.2 Depending on the acui ...
The DAVID (Dual Chamber and VVI Implantable Defibrillator) II Trial
... The DAVID (Dual Chamber and VVI Implantable Defibrillator) trial demonstrated that dual chamber rate responsive pacing as compared with ventricular backup-only pacing worsens the combined end point of mortality and heart failure hospitalization. Although altered ventricular activation from right ven ...
... The DAVID (Dual Chamber and VVI Implantable Defibrillator) trial demonstrated that dual chamber rate responsive pacing as compared with ventricular backup-only pacing worsens the combined end point of mortality and heart failure hospitalization. Although altered ventricular activation from right ven ...
The coronary calcium score for risk prediction
... Sudden cardiac death belongs to the acute coronary syndromes, beside unstable angina and myocardial infarction. Today, 60%–80% of deaths due to myocardial infarction still occur outside the hospital. In order to detect individuals prone to such events, risk scores have been developed, including the ...
... Sudden cardiac death belongs to the acute coronary syndromes, beside unstable angina and myocardial infarction. Today, 60%–80% of deaths due to myocardial infarction still occur outside the hospital. In order to detect individuals prone to such events, risk scores have been developed, including the ...
450 pg/ml - Alberta Heart
... physiological requirements of the body, or requires elevated filling pressures to do so ...
... physiological requirements of the body, or requires elevated filling pressures to do so ...
the advantages of carvedilol in coronary artery disease
... acute phase of the myocardial infarction With the occlusion of the coronary artery, which lasts long enough, there appears the acute myocardial infarction (AIM). The aim of the therapy in AIM is to achieve, as early as possible, the reperfusion of infarctrelated artery (by thrombolysis), retain its ...
... acute phase of the myocardial infarction With the occlusion of the coronary artery, which lasts long enough, there appears the acute myocardial infarction (AIM). The aim of the therapy in AIM is to achieve, as early as possible, the reperfusion of infarctrelated artery (by thrombolysis), retain its ...
a Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
... interstitium) compartments. Alterations in these compartments occur from different physiologic and pathophysiologic biologic processes [19]. Early data indicate that ECV measures appear to be as prognostically important as LVEF [20,21] which underscores the biologic importance of the interstitium. T ...
... interstitium) compartments. Alterations in these compartments occur from different physiologic and pathophysiologic biologic processes [19]. Early data indicate that ECV measures appear to be as prognostically important as LVEF [20,21] which underscores the biologic importance of the interstitium. T ...
... inhabitants of fresh, brackish and marine, Over forty species of freshwater cyanophytes have been implicated in toxic blooms, Microcystis, Oscillatoria, Anabaena, Nostoc which are the most toxic species water (Whitton & Potts, 2000). Harmful produced toxins are secondary metabolites known as cyanoto ...
a patient`s guide to heart valve surgery
... fears eased when they learned more about the operation by asking questions and talking with the surgical team. These patients also emphasized that a positive attitude throughout the surgical experience helped their recovery. ...
... fears eased when they learned more about the operation by asking questions and talking with the surgical team. These patients also emphasized that a positive attitude throughout the surgical experience helped their recovery. ...
VeriFLEX - Boston Scientific
... Preparation for the Procedure Your doctor will instruct you on how to prepare for the angioplasty and stent implantation procedure prior to being admitted to the hospital. Your doctor may ask you to take aspirin and other prescribed medications for several days before the procedure. This is done to ...
... Preparation for the Procedure Your doctor will instruct you on how to prepare for the angioplasty and stent implantation procedure prior to being admitted to the hospital. Your doctor may ask you to take aspirin and other prescribed medications for several days before the procedure. This is done to ...
14 Cardiomegaliya
... Carditis may be complicated by any infectious disease, regardless of the causative agent. However, in most cases MN arise in children with acute viral infection. The greatest value in their appearance is given coxsackievirus, especially groups A and B, and ECHO. Other etiologic factors include influ ...
... Carditis may be complicated by any infectious disease, regardless of the causative agent. However, in most cases MN arise in children with acute viral infection. The greatest value in their appearance is given coxsackievirus, especially groups A and B, and ECHO. Other etiologic factors include influ ...
comparison of efficacy of intravenous adenosine and verapamil in
... Background: Acute paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) is a common arrhythmia. If vagal manoeuvres fail, adenosine and verapamil are first line drugs to terminate acute PSVT. Choice of drug depends upon cost, desired onset of action and contraindication. Objective: To compare the efficacy ...
... Background: Acute paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) is a common arrhythmia. If vagal manoeuvres fail, adenosine and verapamil are first line drugs to terminate acute PSVT. Choice of drug depends upon cost, desired onset of action and contraindication. Objective: To compare the efficacy ...
Arrhythmias - Cardiac Associates
... o Rest and relaxation (“dozing,” sleeping, lying down) o Good physical conditioning (frequent, regular exercise) o High blood pressure medications such as calcium channel blockers, beta blockers or clonidine Some of these medications may be used to treat angina, (chest pain), which is caused by poor ...
... o Rest and relaxation (“dozing,” sleeping, lying down) o Good physical conditioning (frequent, regular exercise) o High blood pressure medications such as calcium channel blockers, beta blockers or clonidine Some of these medications may be used to treat angina, (chest pain), which is caused by poor ...
A cardiovascular-respiratory control system
... where demand is high and away from areas where demand is low. The overall control process which stabilizes the system is quite complicated and not fully elucidated. Principles of optimal control theory will be applied to design a control mechanism for this system. For further details about the cardi ...
... where demand is high and away from areas where demand is low. The overall control process which stabilizes the system is quite complicated and not fully elucidated. Principles of optimal control theory will be applied to design a control mechanism for this system. For further details about the cardi ...
Cardiovascular effects and cardiopulmonary
... was frozen at k70 mC until assayed for NPY-LI (within 2 months). Plasma NPY-LI was determined by RIA after extraction with acid ethanol. "#&I-labelled human NPY was used as a tracer and synthetic human NPY as the standard [25]. HPLC characterization of human plasma in connection with stress (physica ...
... was frozen at k70 mC until assayed for NPY-LI (within 2 months). Plasma NPY-LI was determined by RIA after extraction with acid ethanol. "#&I-labelled human NPY was used as a tracer and synthetic human NPY as the standard [25]. HPLC characterization of human plasma in connection with stress (physica ...
YOU CAN LIVE WITH IT! - Cardiovascular Consultants
... o Rest and relaxation (“dozing,” sleeping, lying down) o Good physical conditioning (frequent, regular exercise) o High blood pressure medications such as calcium channel blockers, beta blockers or clonidine Some of these medications may be used to treat angina, (chest pain), which is caused by poor ...
... o Rest and relaxation (“dozing,” sleeping, lying down) o Good physical conditioning (frequent, regular exercise) o High blood pressure medications such as calcium channel blockers, beta blockers or clonidine Some of these medications may be used to treat angina, (chest pain), which is caused by poor ...
Myocardial contrast echocardiography is superior to - Heart
... segments and with adverse remodelling despite angiographic patency of the infarct related artery.4 To aid clinicians in risk stratification, there is therefore a need for a technique that accurately characterises myocardial perfusion. In response to this need, several different methods of reperfusio ...
... segments and with adverse remodelling despite angiographic patency of the infarct related artery.4 To aid clinicians in risk stratification, there is therefore a need for a technique that accurately characterises myocardial perfusion. In response to this need, several different methods of reperfusio ...
Contribution of Endothelin to Coronary Vasomotor Tone - AJP
... Congestive heart failure is the only major cardiovascular disorder of which the incidence has increased over the past decade, which is principally due to a reduction in mortality associated with acute myocardial infarction (MI). Consequently, MI is becoming an increasingly important risk factor for ...
... Congestive heart failure is the only major cardiovascular disorder of which the incidence has increased over the past decade, which is principally due to a reduction in mortality associated with acute myocardial infarction (MI). Consequently, MI is becoming an increasingly important risk factor for ...
Both in - Society for Heart Attack Prevention and
... have no symptoms. In 30%–50% of these individuals, the first indicator of atherosclerosis is an acute heart attack, which often is fatal.3–5 Although easily measured, potentially modifiable risk factors account for ⬎90% of the risk of an initial acute myocardial infarction (MI).1,6,7 Moreover, altho ...
... have no symptoms. In 30%–50% of these individuals, the first indicator of atherosclerosis is an acute heart attack, which often is fatal.3–5 Although easily measured, potentially modifiable risk factors account for ⬎90% of the risk of an initial acute myocardial infarction (MI).1,6,7 Moreover, altho ...
Ca2+ Transient Declineand Myocardial Relaxation Are Slowed
... in a variety of experimental preparations (5-9) and patients with coronary artery disease (10- 12). The mechanisms that impair myocardial relaxation during ischemia are believed to involve abnormalities in calcium handling. Calcium is removed from the cytosol into the sarcoplasmic reticulum and extr ...
... in a variety of experimental preparations (5-9) and patients with coronary artery disease (10- 12). The mechanisms that impair myocardial relaxation during ischemia are believed to involve abnormalities in calcium handling. Calcium is removed from the cytosol into the sarcoplasmic reticulum and extr ...
Heart Guide - Center for Plain Language
... Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) You’ve heard of heart attacks, but what is this ACS that your health care team keeps talking about? Conditions featuring a blockage of blood to the heart— most commonly, heart attack and unstable angina—are covered under the umbrella of acute coronary syndrome. These em ...
... Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) You’ve heard of heart attacks, but what is this ACS that your health care team keeps talking about? Conditions featuring a blockage of blood to the heart— most commonly, heart attack and unstable angina—are covered under the umbrella of acute coronary syndrome. These em ...
Antihypertensive drug
Antihypertensives are a class of drugs that are used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Antihypertensive therapy seeks to prevent the complications of high blood pressure, such as stroke and myocardial infarction. Evidence suggests that reduction of the blood pressure by 5 mmHg can decrease the risk of stroke by 34%, of ischaemic heart disease by 21%, and reduce the likelihood of dementia, heart failure, and mortality from cardiovascular disease. There are many classes of antihypertensives, which lower blood pressure by different means. Among the most important and most widely used drugs are thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), and beta blockers.Which type of medication to use initially for hypertension has been the subject of several large studies and resulting national guidelines. The fundamental goal of treatment should be the prevention of the important endpoints of hypertension, such as heart attack, stroke and heart failure. Patient age, associated clinical conditions and end-organ damage also play a part in determining dosage and type of medication administered. The several classes of antihypertensives differ in side effect profiles, ability to prevent endpoints, and cost. The choice of more expensive agents, where cheaper ones would be equally effective, may have negative impacts on national healthcare budgets. As of 2009, the best available evidence favors the thiazide diuretics as the first-line treatment of choice for high blood pressure when drugs are necessary. Although clinical evidence shows calcium channel blockers and thiazide-type diuretics are preferred first-line treatments for most people (from both efficacy and cost points of view), an ACE inhibitor is recommended by NICE in the UK for those under 55 years old.